New York City Council District 45 Demographics, Housing & Census Data

New York City Council District 45 Census and ACS demographic tables: population, race, age, income, poverty, rent, housing types, single-family homes, commute, education, internet access, health insurance, and disability.

New York City Council District 45

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Farah N. Louis
Farah N. Louis
District 45 Council Member (Brooklyn)
District 45 Map
Average Geographic Mismatch Error : 0.09 p.p. Geographic mismatch error comes from Census geographic boundaries not perfectly aligning with district boundaries. We can test how much mismatch error skews district statistics for a subset of variables. For this district , the average error is 0.09 percentage points. More detail is available on the district geography page , and the methodology page explains geographic mismatch error in more detail.

New York City Council District 45 Quick Facts

Median Household Income
$82,416
District 45
$82,416
New York City
$80,483±$601
Adults with a Disability
14.5%±0.7 pp
District 45
14.5%±0.7 pp
New York City
14.5%±0.1 pp
Commuters Use Mass Transit
56.9%±2.1 pp
District 45
56.9%±2.1 pp
New York City
53.0%±0.2 pp
Households in Single-Family Homes
26.7%±1.2 pp
District 45
26.7%±1.2 pp
New York City
16.3%±0.2 pp
Statistics View:

Basic Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic 9.3% ±1.0 pp14,399 ±1,541
White 19.1% ±1.1 pp29,490 ±1,758
Black 55.5% ±1.8 pp85,655 ±2,714
Asian 7.3% ±0.9 pp11,330 ±1,343
Other or Multi-racial 8.7% ±0.9 pp13,426 ±1,422
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Hispanic 9.3%±1.0 pp 28.5% ▼ -19.2% 47/51
White 19.1%±1.1 pp 31.0%±0.0 pp ▼ -11.9% 34/51
Black 55.5%±1.8 pp 20.4%±0.1 pp ▲ +35.1% 6/51
Asian 7.3%±0.9 pp 14.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -7.3% 35/51
Other or Multi-racial 8.7%±0.9 pp 5.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +3.2% 4/51
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Age Distribution

Under 5 5.1% ±0.5 pp7,824 ±780
5-17 14.6% ±0.7 pp22,470 ±1,100
18-24 7.7% ±0.5 pp11,951 ±798
25-44 27.0% ±0.8 pp41,711 ±1,232
45-64 26.0% ±0.7 pp40,069 ±1,093
65-74 12.2% ±0.6 pp18,872 ±867
75-84 5.3% ±0.4 pp8,171 ±544
85+ 2.1% ±0.3 pp3,233 ±447
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Under 5 5.1%±0.5 pp 5.7%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.6% 38/51
5-17 14.6%±0.7 pp 14.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.1% 27/51
18-24 7.7%±0.5 pp 8.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.3% 29/51
25-44 27.0%±0.8 pp 30.7%±0.1 pp ▼ -3.7% 32/51
45-64 26.0%±0.7 pp 24.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.5% 17/51
65-74 12.2%±0.6 pp 9.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +2.8% 6/51
75-84 5.3%±0.4 pp 5.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.3% 19/51
85+ 2.1%±0.3 pp 2.1%±0.0 pp ▲ +0.0% 24/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Educational Attainment

No HS diploma 12.9% ±0.9 pp14,496 ±993
HS diploma or GED 26.4% ±1.2 pp29,616 ±1,322
Some college education or associate's degree 24.2% ±1.1 pp27,111 ±1,278
Bachelor's degree 21.7% ±1.1 pp24,338 ±1,185
Graduate degree 14.7% ±0.8 pp16,415 ±873
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
No HS diploma 12.9%±0.9 pp 16.2%±0.2 pp ▼ -3.2% 38/51
HS diploma or GED 26.4%±1.2 pp 22.7%±0.2 pp ▲ +3.8% 23/51
Some college education or associate's degree 24.2%±1.1 pp 19.5%±0.2 pp ▲ +4.7% 13/51
Bachelor's degree 21.7%±1.1 pp 24.0%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.2% 26/51
Graduate degree 14.7%±0.8 pp 17.7%±0.1 pp ▼ -3.0% 26/51
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Size

Average Household Size 2.63±0.08
1 Person 29.0% ±1.4 pp16,788 ±804
2 Person 27.8% ±1.4 pp16,094 ±825
3 Person 18.8% ±1.3 pp10,889 ±779
4+ Person 24.5% ±1.4 pp14,194 ±817
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Average Household Size 2.63±0.08 2.48±0.01 ▲ +0.15 19/51
1 Person 29.0%±1.4 pp 33.8%±0.2 pp ▼ -4.9% 31/51
2 Person 27.8%±1.4 pp 29.2%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.4% 30/51
3 Person 18.8%±1.3 pp 15.8%±0.2 pp ▲ +3.0% 9/51
4+ Person 24.5%±1.4 pp 21.2%±0.2 pp ▲ +3.2% 21/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Marital Status

Never Married 43.3% ±1.1 pp56,029 ±1,432
Married 39.6% ±0.6 pp51,195 ±805
Separated 2.9% ±0.4 pp3,730 ±503
Divorced 8.6% ±0.5 pp11,121 ±683
Widowed 5.6% ±0.5 pp7,274 ±613
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Never Married 43.3%±1.1 pp 44.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.1% 28/51
Married 39.6%±0.6 pp 39.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +0.2% 28/51
Separated 2.9%±0.4 pp 2.8%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.1% 21/51
Divorced 8.6%±0.5 pp 8.2%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.4% 18/51
Widowed 5.6%±0.5 pp 5.2%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.4% 20/51
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Language Spoken at Home

Speak English Only 67.0% ±1.4 pp98,539 ±2,039
Spanish 6.7% ±0.7 pp9,924 ±1,094
French, Haitian, or Cajun 12.3% ±1.2 pp18,156 ±1,712
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic 2.5% ±0.4 pp3,651 ±639
Other Indo-European 4.3% ±0.6 pp6,365 ±947
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) 1.3% ±0.3 pp1,907 ±423
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1.1% ±0.4 pp1,691 ±553
Other Languages 4.7% ±0.7 pp6,884 ±1,021
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this ward or district, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Speak English Only 67.0%±1.4 pp 52.3%±0.2 pp ▲ +14.6% 15/51
Spanish 6.7%±0.7 pp 22.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -15.9% 46/51
French, Haitian, or Cajun 12.3%±1.2 pp 2.4%±0.1 pp ▲ +10.0% 1/34
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic 2.5%±0.4 pp 3.5%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.0% 17/36
Other Indo-European 4.3%±0.6 pp 5.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.3% 29/46
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) 1.3%±0.3 pp 6.2%±0.1 pp ▼ -4.9% 35/39
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1.1%±0.4 pp 1.2%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.0% 22/25
Other Languages 4.7%±0.7 pp 2.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +2.6% 16/51
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this ward or district, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

English Language Ability

Native English speaker or reports speaking English 'very well' 85.4% ±3.4 pp125,037 ±4,962
Reports Speaking English 'Well' 8.3% ±0.7 pp12,163 ±1,068
Reports Speaking English 'Not Well' 5.0% ±0.6 pp7,355 ±806
Reports Speaking English 'Not at All' 1.3% ±0.4 pp1,921 ±567
Total speaking English less than 'very well' 14.6% ±0.9 pp21,440 ±1,381
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Native English speaker or reports speaking English 'very well' 85.4%±3.4 pp 77.5%±0.3 pp ▲ +7.8% 18/51
Reports Speaking English 'Well' 8.3%±0.7 pp 10.5%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.2% 31/51
Reports Speaking English 'Not Well' 5.0%±0.6 pp 8.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -3.3% 34/51
Reports Speaking English 'Not at All' 1.3%±0.4 pp 3.7%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.4% 44/51
Total speaking English less than 'very well' 14.6%±0.9 pp 22.5%±0.2 pp ▼ -7.8% 34/51
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Type

Married Couple 38.3% ±1.6 pp22,229 ±943
Cohabiting Couple 4.2% ±0.6 pp2,439 ±343
Living Alone 29.0% ±1.6 pp16,794 ±934
Other 28.5% ±3.5 pp16,523 ±2,053
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Married Couple 38.3%±1.6 pp 35.1%±0.3 pp ▲ +3.2% 23/51
Cohabiting Couple 4.2%±0.6 pp 6.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.4% 43/51
Living Alone 29.0%±1.6 pp 33.8%±0.3 pp ▼ -4.9% 31/51
Other 28.5%±3.5 pp 24.5%±0.5 pp ▲ +4.0% 19/51
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Type for Households with Children

Married Couple 61.7% ±3.1 pp18,912 ±951
Unmarried Couple 6.0% ±1.8 pp1,826 ±561
Single Mother 27.1% ±3.0 pp8,296 ±919
Single Father 5.3% ±1.4 pp1,623 ±441
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Married Couple 61.7%±3.1 pp 59.9%±0.5 pp ▲ +1.8% 26/51
Unmarried Couple 6.0%±1.8 pp 6.9%±0.3 pp ▼ -1.0% 31/51
Single Mother 27.1%±3.0 pp 28.5%±0.5 pp ▼ -1.5% 25/51
Single Father 5.3%±1.4 pp 4.6%±0.3 pp ▲ +0.7% 15/51
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Immigration

Nativity & Citizenship

Born in U.S. 55.7% ±1.4 pp85,951 ±2,207
Born Outside U.S. 44.3% ±1.1 pp68,350 ±1,640
↳ Naturalized Citizen 31.6% ±0.9 pp48,691 ±1,334
↳ Not a U.S. Citizen 12.7% ±1.0 pp19,659 ±1,510
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Born in U.S. 55.7%±1.4 pp 63.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -7.7% 40/51
Born Outside U.S. 44.3%±1.1 pp 36.6%±0.2 pp ▲ +7.7% 12/51
↳ Naturalized Citizen 31.6%±0.9 pp 21.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +10.0% 7/51
↳ Not a U.S. Citizen 12.7%±1.0 pp 15.1%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.3% 29/51
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Foreign Born: Top Countries of Origin

Total Foreign Born: 44.3%Total Foreign Born: 68,644
Most Common Country of Origin Haiti (20.9%)Haiti (14,342)
Second Most Common Country of Origin Jamaica (15.2%)Jamaica (10,445)
Third Most Common Country of Origin Trinidad Tobago (10.5%)Trinidad Tobago (7,221)
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Ward 45 New York City
Total Foreign Born 44.3%68,644 36.6%3,106,148
Most Common Country of Origin Haiti (20.9%)Haiti (14,342) Dominican Republic (12.9%)Dominican Republic (399,232)
Second Most Common Country of Origin Jamaica (15.2%)Jamaica (10,445) China / Hong Kong (12.0%)China / Hong Kong (372,410)
Third Most Common Country of Origin Trinidad Tobago (10.5%)Trinidad Tobago (7,221) Jamaica (5.2%)Jamaica (161,534)
Note: New York City column shows the citywide share of foreign-born residents from the same country as each ward rank.
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Foreign Born: Year Entered U.S.

Total Foreign Born 44.3%±1.1 pp68,645±2,533
Entered 2010+ 22.2% ±1.9 pp15,258 ±1,285
Entered 2000-2009 18.4% ±1.4 pp12,605 ±972
Entered 1990-1999 20.4% ±1.4 pp14,021 ±948
Entered Pre-1990 39.0% ±1.1 pp26,761 ±753
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Total Foreign Born 44.3%±1.1 pp68,645±2,533 36.6%±0.2 pp ▲ +7.7% 12/51
Entered 2010+ 22.2%±1.9 pp 29.6%±0.4 pp ▼ -7.4% 46/51
Entered 2000-2009 18.4%±1.4 pp 21.6%±0.2 pp ▼ -3.2% 40/51
Entered 1990-1999 20.4%±1.4 pp 21.3%±0.3 pp ▼ -0.9% 28/51
Entered Pre-1990 39.0%±1.1 pp 27.5%±0.2 pp ▲ +11.5% 3/51
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Income & Poverty

Household Income

Median Household Income $82,416
Less than $25k 16.7% ±1.4 pp9,703 ±820
$25k-$50k 16.0% ±1.3 pp9,274 ±732
$50k-$75k 14.5% ±1.2 pp8,379 ±697
$75k-$100k 13.2% ±1.1 pp7,644 ±653
$100k-$150k 17.3% ±1.3 pp10,002 ±729
$150k+ 22.4% ±1.4 pp12,963 ±810
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Median Household Income $82,416 $80,483±$601 ▲ +$1,933 29/51
Less than $25k 16.7%±1.4 pp 19.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.7% 29/51
$25k-$50k 16.0%±1.3 pp 15.0%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.0% 23/51
$50k-$75k 14.5%±1.2 pp 13.0%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.4% 19/51
$75k-$100k 13.2%±1.1 pp 10.8%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.4% 7/51
$100k-$150k 17.3%±1.3 pp 15.1%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.1% 17/51
$150k+ 22.4%±1.4 pp 26.6%±0.2 pp ▼ -4.2% 30/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Poverty Status

Below Poverty Line 14.1% ±1.2 pp21,702 ±1,887
Below 200% Poverty Line 29.8% ±1.8 pp45,944 ±2,775
Below 50% of Poverty Line (Deep Poverty) 6.0% ±0.7 pp9,261 ±1,110
Note: Poverty rates cover only the population for whom the Census Bureau determines poverty status. This excludes people in institutional group quarters (prisons, nursing homes, and mental hospitals), people in college dormitories, people in military barracks, and unrelated individuals under age 15. That last group is excluded because the standard poverty framework measures income at the family or unrelated-individual level — a child under 15 who is unrelated to the householder cannot be assigned to a family unit and is too young to be treated as an independent economic unit, so poverty status is not determined for them. See more details about how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Below Poverty Line 14.1%±1.2 pp 17.9%±0.2 pp ▼ -3.8% 32/51
Below 200% Poverty Line 29.8%±1.8 pp 34.5%±0.3 pp ▼ -4.7% 31/51
Below 50% of Poverty Line (Deep Poverty) 6.0%±0.7 pp 8.8%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.8% 36/51
Note: Poverty rates cover only the population for whom the Census Bureau determines poverty status. This excludes people in institutional group quarters (prisons, nursing homes, and mental hospitals), people in college dormitories, people in military barracks, and unrelated individuals under age 15. That last group is excluded because the standard poverty framework measures income at the family or unrelated-individual level — a child under 15 who is unrelated to the householder cannot be assigned to a family unit and is too young to be treated as an independent economic unit, so poverty status is not determined for them. See more details about how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Work & Employment

25-54 Year Old Employment Status

Employed or Actively Looking for Work 84.4% ±1.2 pp51,092 ±728
↳ Employed 78.4% ±1.4 pp47,504 ±836
↳ Unemployed 5.8% ±0.8 pp3,494 ±471
↳ Unemployment Rate (not working but actively looking for work) 6.9% ±0.9 pp
Neither Working nor Looking for Work 15.6% ±4.3 pp9,476 ±2,581
Note: Unemployment rate is the percentage of people actively looking for work who do not currently have a job, out of all people who either have a job or are actively looking for work (the “labor force”). Common reasons for not working nor looking for work include disability, caregiving responsibilities, and going to school.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Employed or Actively Looking for Work 84.4%±1.2 pp 83.1%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.3% 22/51
↳ Employed 78.4%±1.4 pp 77.0%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.5% 21/51
↳ Unemployed 5.8%±0.8 pp 6.0%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.3% 25/51
↳ Unemployment Rate (not working but actively looking for work) 6.9%±0.9 pp 7.3%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.4% 24/51
Neither Working nor Looking for Work 15.6%±4.3 pp 16.9%±0.7 pp ▼ -1.3% 30/51
Note: Unemployment rate is the percentage of people actively looking for work who do not currently have a job, out of all people who either have a job or are actively looking for work (the “labor force”). Common reasons for not working nor looking for work include disability, caregiving responsibilities, and going to school.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Occupation

Management, Business, Science & Arts 41.0% ±1.8 pp29,850 ±1,321
↳ Management occupations 8.8% ±0.8 pp6,391 ±578
↳ Business & financial operations 5.6% ±0.7 pp4,039 ±483
↳ Computer & mathematical 2.8% ±0.5 pp2,064 ±387
↳ Architecture & engineering 0.8% ±0.3 pp598 ±217
↳ Life, physical & social science 0.8% ±0.3 pp592 ±247
↳ Community & social service 2.7% ±0.5 pp1,964 ±368
↳ Legal occupations 1.6% ±0.4 pp1,165 ±270
↳ Education, training & library 8.6% ±0.9 pp6,228 ±636
↳ Arts, design, entertainment, sports & media 2.5% ±0.5 pp1,848 ±352
↳ Health diagnosing & treating practitioners 5.3% ±0.7 pp3,829 ±491
↳ Health technologists & technicians 1.6% ±0.4 pp1,132 ±274
Service 24.4% ±1.6 pp17,720 ±1,154
↳ Healthcare support 11.5% ±1.1 pp8,371 ±821
↳ Protective service 3.7% ±0.6 pp2,693 ±451
↳ Food preparation & serving 2.6% ±0.5 pp1,926 ±342
↳ Building & grounds cleaning & maintenance 3.7% ±0.7 pp2,721 ±481
↳ Personal care & service 2.8% ±0.5 pp2,010 ±383
Sales & Office 19.2% ±1.5 pp13,991 ±1,057
↳ Sales & related 6.7% ±0.7 pp4,875 ±515
↳ Office & administrative support 12.5% ±1.3 pp9,116 ±912
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance 6.5% ±0.9 pp4,698 ±681
↳ Farming, fishing & forestry 0.0% ±0.2 pp30 ±177
↳ Construction & extraction 4.5% ±0.9 pp3,269 ±620
↳ Installation, maintenance & repair 1.9% ±0.4 pp1,400 ±319
Production, Transportation & Material Moving 8.9% ±0.9 pp6,468 ±642
↳ Production occupations 1.8% ±0.4 pp1,312 ±310
↳ Transportation occupations 5.1% ±0.7 pp3,679 ±492
↳ Material moving occupations 2.0% ±0.5 pp1,477 ±345
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Management, Business, Science & Arts 41.0%±1.8 pp 46.8%±0.2 pp ▼ -5.8% 27/51
↳ Management occupations 8.8%±0.8 pp 11.5%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.7% 31/51
↳ Business & financial operations 5.6%±0.7 pp 7.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.5% 26/51
↳ Computer & mathematical 2.8%±0.5 pp 4.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.2% 33/51
↳ Architecture & engineering 0.8%±0.3 pp 1.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.5% 40/51
↳ Life, physical & social science 0.8%±0.3 pp 1.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.4% 31/51
↳ Community & social service 2.7%±0.5 pp 2.1%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.6% 13/51
↳ Legal occupations 1.6%±0.4 pp 2.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.7% 22/51
↳ Education, training & library 8.6%±0.9 pp 6.8%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.8% 6/51
↳ Arts, design, entertainment, sports & media 2.5%±0.5 pp 4.7%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.2% 28/51
↳ Health diagnosing & treating practitioners 5.3%±0.7 pp 4.1%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.1% 13/51
↳ Health technologists & technicians 1.6%±0.4 pp 1.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.0% 27/51
Service 24.4%±1.6 pp 21.5%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.9% 22/51
↳ Healthcare support 11.5%±1.1 pp 7.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +4.5% 11/51
↳ Protective service 3.7%±0.6 pp 2.7%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.0% 18/51
↳ Food preparation & serving 2.6%±0.5 pp 4.8%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.2% 43/51
↳ Building & grounds cleaning & maintenance 3.7%±0.7 pp 3.7%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.0% 26/51
↳ Personal care & service 2.8%±0.5 pp 3.2%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.4% 33/51
Sales & Office 19.2%±1.5 pp 17.7%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.6% 13/51
↳ Sales & related 6.7%±0.7 pp 7.8%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.1% 41/51
↳ Office & administrative support 12.5%±1.3 pp 9.9%±0.1 pp ▲ +2.7% 6/51
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance 6.5%±0.9 pp 5.4%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.0% 20/51
↳ Farming, fishing & forestry 0.0%±0.2 pp 0.1%±0.0 pp ▼ -0.0% 24/51
↳ Construction & extraction 4.5%±0.9 pp 3.8%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.7% 18/51
↳ Installation, maintenance & repair 1.9%±0.4 pp 1.6%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.4% 20/51
Production, Transportation & Material Moving 8.9%±0.9 pp 8.7%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.2% 33/51
↳ Production occupations 1.8%±0.4 pp 2.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.3% 37/51
↳ Transportation occupations 5.1%±0.7 pp 4.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.6% 25/51
↳ Material moving occupations 2.0%±0.5 pp 2.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.1% 32/51
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Industry of Employment

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.0% ±0.2 pp32 ±177
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting 0.0% ±0.2 pp32 ±177
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0% ±0.2 pp0
Construction 4.9% ±0.9 pp3,577 ±629
Manufacturing 2.5% ±0.4 pp1,844 ±326
Wholesale Trade 1.0% ±0.3 pp693 ±246
Retail Trade 7.9% ±0.8 pp5,751 ±599
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 8.6% ±0.8 pp6,224 ±549
↳ Transportation & Warehousing 8.0% ±0.7 pp5,807 ±536
↳ Utilities 0.6% ±0.3 pp417 ±213
Information 3.0% ±0.5 pp2,173 ±394
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 6.3% ±0.7 pp4,615 ±544
↳ Finance & Insurance 3.7% ±0.6 pp2,708 ±456
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 2.6% ±0.5 pp1,906 ±344
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 11.3% ±0.9 pp8,196 ±658
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 6.4% ±0.7 pp4,647 ±482
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.2% ±0.3 pp164 ±197
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 4.7% ±0.7 pp3,385 ±496
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 39.7% ±1.4 pp28,881 ±1,054
↳ Educational Services 12.1% ±1.0 pp8,825 ±736
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance 27.6% ±1.4 pp20,056 ±1,018
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 5.6% ±0.6 pp4,043 ±456
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 2.0% ±0.4 pp1,430 ±289
↳ Accommodation & Food Services 3.6% ±0.5 pp2,613 ±396
Other Services 4.9% ±0.6 pp3,531 ±418
Public Administration 4.4% ±0.6 pp3,169 ±408
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.0%±0.2 pp 0.1%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.1% 44/51
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting 0.0%±0.2 pp 0.1%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.1% 39/51
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0%±0.2 pp 0.0%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.0% 14/51
Construction 4.9%±0.9 pp 4.9%±0.5 pp ▲ +0.0% 28/51
Manufacturing 2.5%±0.4 pp 2.9%±0.6 pp ▼ -0.3% 34/51
Wholesale Trade 1.0%±0.3 pp 1.6%±0.6 pp ▼ -0.6% 47/51
Retail Trade 7.9%±0.8 pp 8.5%±0.9 pp ▼ -0.6% 37/51
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 8.6%±0.8 pp 6.6%±0.6 pp ▲ +2.0% 12/51
↳ Transportation & Warehousing 8.0%±0.7 pp 6.2%±0.6 pp ▲ +1.8% 15/51
↳ Utilities 0.6%±0.3 pp 0.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +0.2% 8/51
Information 3.0%±0.5 pp 3.8%±0.8 pp ▼ -0.8% 22/51
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 6.3%±0.7 pp 9.2%±1.6 pp ▼ -2.9% 36/51
↳ Finance & Insurance 3.7%±0.6 pp 6.6%±1.5 pp ▼ -2.9% 37/51
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 2.6%±0.5 pp 2.6%±0.7 pp ▼ -0.0% 27/51
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 11.3%±0.9 pp 15.4%±1.6 pp ▼ -4.2% 36/51
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 6.4%±0.7 pp 11.1%±1.5 pp ▼ -4.7% 36/51
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.2%±0.3 pp 0.1%±0.2 pp ▲ +0.1% 10/51
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 4.7%±0.7 pp 4.2%±0.5 pp ▲ +0.5% 18/51
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 39.7%±1.4 pp 29.0%±1.4 pp ▲ +10.7% 5/51
↳ Educational Services 12.1%±1.0 pp 9.9%±1.0 pp ▲ +2.2% 8/51
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance 27.6%±1.4 pp 19.0%±1.2 pp ▲ +8.5% 6/51
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 5.6%±0.6 pp 9.0%±1.0 pp ▼ -3.5% 48/51
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 2.0%±0.4 pp 2.7%±0.7 pp ▼ -0.7% 31/51
↳ Accommodation & Food Services 3.6%±0.5 pp 6.4%±0.8 pp ▼ -2.8% 44/51
Other Services 4.9%±0.6 pp 5.1%±0.7 pp ▼ -0.3% 32/51
Public Administration 4.4%±0.6 pp 4.0%±0.6 pp ▲ +0.4% 18/51
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Class of Worker

Private Company Employee 59.6% ±1.2 pp43,354 ±897
Self-Employed 8.1% ±0.8 pp5,883 ±587
Nonprofit 11.5% ±0.9 pp8,343 ±658
Government 20.7% ±1.2 pp15,051 ±902
Unpaid Family Worker 0.1% ±0.2 pp97 ±176
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Private Company Employee 59.6%±1.2 pp 65.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -5.8% 44/51
Self-Employed 8.1%±0.8 pp 10.0%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.9% 38/51
Nonprofit 11.5%±0.9 pp 12.0%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.5% 25/51
Government 20.7%±1.2 pp 13.8%±0.2 pp ▲ +6.9% 6/51
Unpaid Family Worker 0.1%±0.2 pp 0.2%±0.0 pp ▼ -0.0% 31/51
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Full-Time vs. Part-Time Work

Full-time, Year-round 66.4% ±1.4 pp53,029 ±1,096
Part-time or Part-year 33.6% ±1.2 pp26,789 ±975
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Full-time, Year-round 66.4%±1.4 pp 65.3%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.2% 25/51
Part-time or Part-year 33.6%±1.2 pp 34.7%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.2% 27/51
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Full-time Worker Earnings

Under $25k 7.2% ±1.3 pp3,795 ±672
$25k–$35k 9.1% ±1.1 pp4,829 ±568
$35k–$50k 19.2% ±1.4 pp10,158 ±760
$50k–$75k 23.4% ±1.4 pp12,401 ±759
$75k–$100k 17.4% ±1.4 pp9,215 ±744
$100k+ 23.8% ±1.4 pp12,631 ±717
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Under $25k 7.2%±1.3 pp 7.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.2% 28/51
$25k–$35k 9.1%±1.1 pp 8.6%±0.2 pp ▲ +0.5% 27/51
$35k–$50k 19.2%±1.4 pp 15.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +3.7% 16/51
$50k–$75k 23.4%±1.4 pp 21.1%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.3% 23/51
$75k–$100k 17.4%±1.4 pp 14.8%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.6% 7/51
$100k+ 23.8%±1.4 pp 32.8%±0.3 pp ▼ -8.9% 32/51
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Part-time / Part-year Worker Earnings

Under $5k 17.9% ±1.8 pp4,790 ±480
$5k–$10k 10.3% ±1.4 pp2,763 ±364
$10k–$15k 10.1% ±1.4 pp2,702 ±375
$15k–$25k 21.4% ±2.2 pp5,728 ±591
$25k–$50k 22.1% ±2.1 pp5,910 ±564
$50k+ 18.3% ±1.9 pp4,896 ±506
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Under $5k 17.9%±1.8 pp 16.7%±0.3 pp ▲ +1.1% 19/51
$5k–$10k 10.3%±1.4 pp 11.4%±0.3 pp ▼ -1.1% 35/51
$10k–$15k 10.1%±1.4 pp 11.2%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.1% 37/51
$15k–$25k 21.4%±2.2 pp 19.7%±0.3 pp ▲ +1.7% 20/51
$25k–$50k 22.1%±2.1 pp 22.3%±0.3 pp ▼ -0.2% 31/51
$50k+ 18.3%±1.9 pp 18.7%±0.3 pp ▼ -0.4% 19/51
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

All Worker Earnings

Under $25k 25.2% ±1.3 pp20,043 ±1,032
$25k–$35k 10.5% ±0.9 pp8,383 ±719
$35k–$50k 15.5% ±1.1 pp12,292 ±849
$50k–$75k 18.7% ±1.1 pp14,846 ±896
$75k–$100k 12.8% ±1.1 pp10,141 ±845
$100k+ 17.4% ±1.0 pp13,819 ±803
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Under $25k 25.2%±1.3 pp 25.3%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.1% 30/51
$25k–$35k 10.5%±0.9 pp 10.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.5% 26/51
$35k–$50k 15.5%±1.1 pp 13.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.1% 18/51
$50k–$75k 18.7%±1.1 pp 16.6%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.1% 15/51
$75k–$100k 12.8%±1.1 pp 11.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.7% 10/51
$100k+ 17.4%±1.0 pp 23.7%±0.2 pp ▼ -6.3% 29/51
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Students

K-12 School Enrollment

Enrolled in K-12 school 14.4% ±0.7 pp22,289 ±1,046
Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School 79.1% ±2.4 pp17,624 ±525
Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School 20.9% ±2.1 pp4,666 ±472
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Enrolled in K-12 school 14.4%±0.7 pp 14.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.4% 27/51
Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School 79.1%±2.4 pp 80.3%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.2% 33/51
Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School 20.9%±2.1 pp 19.7%±0.3 pp ▲ +1.2% 19/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

College Enrollment

Enrolled in College or Grad School 7.7% ±0.5 pp11,889 ±824
Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University 66.2% ±3.9 pp7,876 ±460
Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University 33.8% ±3.2 pp4,014 ±380
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Enrolled in College or Grad School 7.7%±0.5 pp 7.0%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.7% 9/51
Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University 66.2%±3.9 pp 55.1%±0.6 pp ▲ +11.2% 21/51
Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University 33.8%±3.2 pp 44.9%±0.5 pp ▼ -11.2% 31/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Student Technology

K-12 Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet 4.5% ±1.6 pp1,137 ±391
College Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet 4.0% ±2.0 pp470 ±228
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
K-12 Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet 4.5%±1.6 pp 7.1%±0.3 pp ▼ -2.6% 24/51
College Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet 4.0%±2.0 pp 5.5%±0.3 pp ▼ -1.4% 24/51
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing

Owner vs. Renter Occupied Housing

Owner Occupied 43.0% ±1.4 pp24,923 ±804
Renter Occupied 57.0% ±1.5 pp33,090 ±860
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Owner Occupied 43.0%±1.4 pp 32.8%±0.3 pp ▲ +10.2% 14/51
Renter Occupied 57.0%±1.5 pp 67.2%±0.2 pp ▼ -10.2% 38/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Years in Current Residence

Median Years in Residence 14.9 yrs±0.5 yr
0–2 years 2.4% ±0.5 pp1,409 ±300
3–5 years 12.2% ±1.0 pp7,085 ±583
6–13 years 37.2% ±1.9 pp21,555 ±1,075
14–33 years 31.8% ±1.5 pp18,454 ±886
34+ years 16.4% ±1.3 pp9,481 ±733
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Median Years in Residence 14.9 yrs±0.5 yr 11.0 yrs±1.0 yr ▲ +3.9 yrs 6/51
0–2 years 2.4%±0.5 pp 3.9%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.4% 40/51
3–5 years 12.2%±1.0 pp 18.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -6.2% 44/51
6–13 years 37.2%±1.9 pp 37.5%±0.3 pp ▼ -0.3% 28/51
14–33 years 31.8%±1.5 pp 28.4%±0.3 pp ▲ +3.4% 16/51
34+ years 16.4%±1.3 pp 11.9%±0.2 pp ▲ +4.4% 7/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Prior Location of Recent Movers

Recently Moved 6.6%±0.7 pp10,086±1,061
Within Same Borough 64.3% ±5.7 pp6,486 ±577
Different New York County 13.3% ±2.9 pp1,338 ±290
Different State 9.2% ±3.0 pp933 ±300
From Abroad 13.2% ±3.2 pp1,330 ±323
Note: Percentages show where people moved from, among those who moved within the past year. The share of total residents who recently moved is shown in the section summary.
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Recently Moved 6.6%±0.7 pp10,086±1,061 9.9%±0.1 pp ▼ −3.3% 43/51
Within Same Borough 64.3%±5.7 pp 52.7%±0.8 pp ▲ +11.6% 6/51
Different New York County 13.3%±2.9 pp 20.6%±0.5 pp ▼ -7.3% 45/51
Different State 9.2%±3.0 pp 16.4%±0.5 pp ▼ -7.2% 33/51
From Abroad 13.2%±3.2 pp 10.2%±0.4 pp ▲ +2.9% 10/51
Note: Percentages show where people moved from, among those who moved within the past year. The share of total residents who recently moved is shown in the section summary.
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Vacancy Rate

Vacant Housing Units 11.4% ±0.9 pp7,475 ±571
Occupied Housing Units 88.6% ±1.1 pp57,971 ±731
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Vacant Housing Units 11.4%±0.9 pp 9.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.1% 11/51
Occupied Housing Units 88.6%±1.1 pp 90.6%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.1% 41/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Age

Median Year Built 1943±1 yr
Pre-1940 49.3% ±1.5 pp32,234 ±989
1940-2009 47.6% ±1.8 pp31,158 ±1,200
2010+ 3.1% ±0.5 pp2,055 ±349
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Median Year Built 1943±1 yr 1952±1 yr ▼ −9 yrs 45/51
Pre-1940 49.3%±1.5 pp 38.2%±0.2 pp ▲ +11.1% 12/51
1940-2009 47.6%±1.8 pp 55.0%±0.4 pp ▼ -7.4% 35/51
2010+ 3.1%±0.5 pp 6.8%±0.1 pp ▼ -3.7% 36/51
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Units in Structure

Single-Family 26.7% ±1.2 pp17,455 ±763
2 to 4 Units 28.0% ±1.6 pp18,357 ±1,043
5 to 19 Units 7.6% ±0.9 pp5,000 ±587
20+ Units 37.3% ±1.5 pp24,384 ±984
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Single-Family 26.7%±1.2 pp 16.3%±0.2 pp ▲ +10.4% 12/51
2 to 4 Units 28.0%±1.6 pp 21.3%±0.2 pp ▲ +6.7% 20/51
5 to 19 Units 7.6%±0.9 pp 13.3%±0.2 pp ▼ -5.7% 36/51
20+ Units 37.3%±1.5 pp 48.9%±0.3 pp ▼ -11.6% 31/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Bedrooms

Studio 6.7% ±0.8 pp4,415 ±494
1 Bedroom 26.7% ±1.4 pp17,506 ±946
2 Bedrooms 30.3% ±1.5 pp19,831 ±978
3 Bedrooms 24.3% ±1.1 pp15,936 ±741
4 Bedrooms 7.3% ±0.8 pp4,775 ±498
5+ Bedrooms 4.6% ±0.6 pp2,984 ±386
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Studio 6.7%±0.8 pp 9.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -2.8% 32/51
1 Bedroom 26.7%±1.4 pp 29.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.6% 29/51
2 Bedrooms 30.3%±1.5 pp 31.6%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.3% 31/51
3 Bedrooms 24.3%±1.1 pp 21.9%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.4% 21/51
4 Bedrooms 7.3%±0.8 pp 5.4%±0.1 pp ▲ +1.9% 12/51
5+ Bedrooms 4.6%±0.6 pp 2.2%±0.1 pp ▲ +2.4% 5/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Cost Burden

Housing Costs <20% of Income 31.7% ±1.5 pp18,381 ±869
Housing Costs 20-30% of Income 19.1% ±1.3 pp11,074 ±742
Housing Costs 30%+ of Income (Cost Burdened) 49.2% ±1.8 pp28,510 ±1,044
Housing Costs 50%+ of Income (Severely Cost Burdened) 27.9% ±1.5 pp16,148 ±863
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Housing Costs <20% of Income 31.7%±1.5 pp 24.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +7.3% 28/51
Housing Costs 20-30% of Income 19.1%±1.3 pp 20.8%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.7% 36/51
Housing Costs 30%+ of Income (Cost Burdened) 49.2%±1.8 pp 49.8%±0.3 pp ▼ -0.6% 19/51
Housing Costs 50%+ of Income (Severely Cost Burdened) 27.9%±1.5 pp 27.5%±0.2 pp ▲ +0.4% 13/51
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Rents and Utilities

Median Rent $1,583 ±$118
Median Rent + Utilities $1,725 ±$125
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details. ACS-measured contract rent is often lower than estimates from real estate services like Zillow. First, current tenants typically pay less than the asking rent for vacant units—real estate services only capture the latter. Second, the ACS rent question asks what the occupant personally pays: someone splitting a unit with a roommate reports only their share, and households receiving rental assistance report only their out-of-pocket portion.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Ward 45 City (Avg) Difference Rank
Median Rent $1,583 ±$118 $1,782 ±$7 -$199 34/51
Median Rent + Utilities $1,725 ±$125 $1,911 ±$7 -$186 33/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details. ACS-measured contract rent is often lower than estimates from real estate services like Zillow. First, current tenants typically pay less than the asking rent for vacant units—real estate services only capture the latter. Second, the ACS rent question asks what the occupant personally pays: someone splitting a unit with a roommate reports only their share, and households receiving rental assistance report only their out-of-pocket portion.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Home Heating Source

Natural Gas 78.8% ±1.4 pp45,674 ±816
Electricity 8.1% ±0.9 pp4,694 ±516
Other 13.1% ±1.1 pp7,617 ±642
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Natural Gas 78.8%±1.4 pp 64.4%±0.2 pp ▲ +14.3% 12/51
Electricity 8.1%±0.9 pp 16.8%±0.2 pp ▼ -8.7% 39/51
Other 13.1%±1.1 pp 18.7%±0.2 pp ▼ -5.6% 38/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Home Values

25th Percentile $564,676±$28,734
Median $773,426
75th Percentile $1,018,133
Less Than $100,000 3.7% ±1.9 pp934 ±473
$100,000 to $199,999 1.8% ±1.1 pp454 ±282
$200,000 to $299,999 4.0% ±1.1 pp1,010 ±276
$300,000 to $499,999 11.3% ±1.6 pp2,812 ±404
$500,000 to $999,999 58.3% ±2.5 pp14,550 ±625
$1,000,000 or More 20.8% ±2.1 pp5,180 ±533
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Median, 25th percentile and 75th percentile are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
25th Percentile $564,676±$28,734 $503,800±$4,045 +$60,876 27/51
Median $773,426 $777,600±$4,889 −$4,174 25/51
75th Percentile $1,018,133 $1,115,600±$6,977 −$97,467 29/51
Less Than $100,000 3.7%±1.9 pp 4.9%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.2% 33/51
$100,000 to $199,999 1.8%±1.1 pp 2.9%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.1% 39/51
$200,000 to $299,999 4.0%±1.1 pp 4.3%±0.2 pp ▼ -0.3% 20/51
$300,000 to $499,999 11.3%±1.6 pp 12.5%±0.3 pp ▼ -1.2% 28/51
$500,000 to $999,999 58.3%±2.5 pp 44.8%±0.5 pp ▲ +13.6% 10/51
$1,000,000 or More 20.8%±2.1 pp 30.6%±0.4 pp ▼ -9.8% 30/51
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Median, 25th percentile and 75th percentile are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Overcrowding

Overcrowded (more than 1 occupant per room) 9.3% ±1.1 pp5,388 ±621
Overcrowded (1.01–1.50 per room) 4.9% ±0.7 pp2,817 ±409
Severely Overcrowded (1.51+ per room) 4.4% ±0.8 pp2,571 ±476
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Overcrowded (more than 1 occupant per room) 9.3%±1.1 pp 9.2%±0.2 pp ▲ +0.1% 25/51
Overcrowded (1.01–1.50 per room) 4.9%±0.7 pp 5.2%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.3% 29/51
Severely Overcrowded (1.51+ per room) 4.4%±0.8 pp 4.1%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.4% 18/51
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Transportation

Commute Mode

Drives Alone 29.8% ±1.6 pp18,710 ±977
Carpools 4.7% ±0.7 pp2,972 ±431
Public Transit 56.9% ±2.1 pp35,721 ±1,345
Walks 5.3% ±0.7 pp3,300 ±436
Bikes 0.9% ±0.3 pp534 ±191
Other 1.3% ±0.4 pp822 ±221
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Drives Alone 29.8%±1.6 pp 25.9%±0.2 pp ▲ +3.9% 19/51
Carpools 4.7%±0.7 pp 5.2%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.5% 26/51
Public Transit 56.9%±2.1 pp 53.0%±0.2 pp ▲ +3.9% 23/51
Walks 5.3%±0.7 pp 11.1%±0.2 pp ▼ -5.8% 39/51
Bikes 0.9%±0.3 pp 1.9%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.1% 34/51
Other 1.3%±0.4 pp 2.9%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.6% 27/51
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Travel Time to Work

Average Travel Time 46 min±0.9 min
Less Than 15 Minutes 6.6% ±0.7 pp4,171 ±448
15-29 Minutes 15.3% ±1.0 pp9,690 ±631
30-44 Minutes 25.9% ±1.6 pp16,360 ±993
45-59 Minutes 16.9% ±1.2 pp10,675 ±742
60+ Minutes 35.3% ±1.8 pp22,336 ±1,107
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Average Travel Time 46 min±0.9 min 34 min±0.1 min ▲ +12 min 6/51
Less Than 15 Minutes 6.6%±0.7 pp 9.9%±0.2 pp ▼ -3.3% 47/51
15-29 Minutes 15.3%±1.0 pp 21.5%±0.3 pp ▼ -6.2% 45/51
30-44 Minutes 25.9%±1.6 pp 27.4%±0.3 pp ▼ -1.5% 24/51
45-59 Minutes 16.9%±1.2 pp 15.9%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.0% 23/51
60+ Minutes 35.3%±1.8 pp 25.3%±0.2 pp ▲ +10.0% 7/51
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Vehicle Availability

Average Vehicles per Household 0.74±0.03
0 Car Households 45.2% ±1.6 pp26,214 ±954
1 Car Households 39.1% ±1.6 pp22,655 ±907
2+ Car Households 15.7% ±1.1 pp9,096 ±650
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Average Vehicles per Household 0.74±0.03 0.62±0.00 ▲ +0.12 17/51
0 Car Households 45.2%±1.6 pp 55.3%±0.3 pp ▼ -10.1% 35/51
1 Car Households 39.1%±1.6 pp 31.9%±0.2 pp ▲ +7.2% 16/51
2+ Car Households 15.7%±1.1 pp 12.8%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.9% 17/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Technology Access

Computer Access

No Computer or Smartphone 5.3% ±0.7 pp3,077 ±431
Only Smartphone (no laptop or desktop) 8.5% ±0.9 pp4,903 ±512
Desktop or Laptop 82.2% ±1.3 pp47,642 ±757
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
No Computer or Smartphone 5.3%±0.7 pp 5.3%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.0% 21/51
Only Smartphone (no laptop or desktop) 8.5%±0.9 pp 10.4%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.9% 33/51
Desktop or Laptop 82.2%±1.3 pp 84.3%±0.2 pp ▼ -2.1% 17/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Internet Access

Internet Access 92.8% ±0.9 pp53,812 ±510
↳ Cellular data plan only 11.9% ±1.0 pp6,878 ±593
↳ No internet subscription, but has access 1.6% ±0.4 pp902 ±216
No Internet Access 7.2% ±0.8 pp4,153 ±487
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Internet Access 92.8%±0.9 pp 90.6%±0.2 pp ▲ +2.2% 26/51
↳ Cellular data plan only 11.9%±1.0 pp 13.8%±0.2 pp ▼ -1.9% 32/51
↳ No internet subscription, but has access 1.6%±0.4 pp 2.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.6% 38/51
No Internet Access 7.2%±0.8 pp 7.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.1% 26/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Health

Health Insurance

Uninsured (Total) 5.2% ±0.5 pp8,024 ±849
Uninsured (Under 19) 3.6% ±1.4 pp5,571 ±2,214
Uninsured (Ages 19-64) 7.0% ±0.8 pp10,835 ±1,175
Uninsured (Ages 65+) 1.3% ±0.6 pp2,072 ±875
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
Uninsured (Total) 5.2%±0.5 pp 6.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.1% 33/51
Uninsured (Under 19) 3.6%±1.4 pp 2.3%±0.2 pp ▲ +1.3% 9/51
Uninsured (Ages 19-64) 7.0%±0.8 pp 9.0%±0.1 pp ▼ -1.9% 36/51
Uninsured (Ages 65+) 1.3%±0.6 pp 1.5%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.2% 30/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Disability Status

At Least One Disability 14.5% ±0.7 pp18,010 ±896
Ambulatory Disability 9.8% ±0.6 pp12,114 ±769
Hearing Disability 2.4% ±0.3 pp2,936 ±432
Vision Disability 2.6% ±0.4 pp3,191 ±477
Cognitive Disability 5.0% ±0.5 pp6,143 ±588
Self-Care Disability 3.6% ±0.4 pp4,482 ±514
Independent Living Disability 6.4% ±0.5 pp7,878 ±619
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Ward 45 City Difference Rank
At Least One Disability 14.5%±0.7 pp 14.5%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.1% 22/51
Ambulatory Disability 9.8%±0.6 pp 8.9%±0.1 pp ▲ +0.9% 16/51
Hearing Disability 2.4%±0.3 pp 2.8%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.4% 33/51
Vision Disability 2.6%±0.4 pp 3.1%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.6% 28/51
Cognitive Disability 5.0%±0.5 pp 5.3%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.3% 23/51
Self-Care Disability 3.6%±0.4 pp 3.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.0% 24/51
Independent Living Disability 6.4%±0.5 pp 6.6%±0.1 pp ▼ -0.2% 28/51
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024


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