Average Geographic Mismatch Error
:
0.06 p.p.
Geographic mismatch error comes from Census geographic boundaries not perfectly aligning with
district
boundaries. We can test how much mismatch error skews
district
statistics for a subset of variables. For this
district
, the average error is
0.06
percentage points. More detail is available on the
district geography page
, and the methodology page explains geographic mismatch error in more detail.
South Jamaica Office, 165-38A Baisley Blvd., 2nd Floor, Jamaica, NY 11434, South Ozone Park
Richmond Hill Office, 122-21 111th Avenue,, South Ozone Park, NY 11420
Committee Memberships:
Committee on Civil Service and Labor
Committee on Public Safety
Committee on Sanitation and Solid Waste Management
Committee on Parks and Recreation
Committee on Fire and Emergency Management
Committee on Governmental Operations, State & Federal Legislation
Committee on Mental Health and Substance Use
District 28 Quick Facts
Median Household Income
$87,218±$5.0k
District 28
$87,218±$5.0k
New York City
$80,483±$601
Adults with a Disability
12.8%±0.8 pp
District 28
12.8%±0.8 pp
New York City
5.3%±0.1 pp
Commuters Use Mass Transit
41.2%±1.7 pp
District 28
41.2%±1.7 pp
New York City
44.0%±0.2 pp
Households in Single-Family Homes
47.8%±1.7 pp
District 28
47.8%±1.7 pp
New York City
16.3%±0.2 pp
Statistics View:
Basic Demographics
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic
17.4% ±1.4 pp29,791 ±2,374
White
2.8% ±0.5 pp4,729 ±912
Black
43.6% ±1.8 pp74,775 ±3,005
Asian
18.5% ±1.3 pp31,784 ±2,227
Other or Multi-racial
17.8% ±1.4 pp30,507 ±2,410
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Hispanic
17.4%±1.4 pp
28.5%±0.2 pp
▼ -11.2%
32/51
White
2.8%±0.5 pp
31.0%±0.2 pp
▼ -28.2%
46/51
Black
43.6%±1.8 pp
20.4%±0.2 pp
▲ +23.2%
11/51
Asian
18.5%±1.3 pp
14.6%±0.2 pp
▲ +3.9%
12/51
Other or Multi-racial
17.8%±1.4 pp
5.5%±0.1 pp
▲ +12.3%
1/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race.
Age Distribution
Under 5
5.8% ±0.5 pp9,882 ±911
5-17
14.9% ±0.7 pp25,559 ±1,131
18-24
8.9% ±0.5 pp15,329 ±931
25-44
26.6% ±0.8 pp45,580 ±1,384
45-64
28.0% ±0.7 pp47,970 ±1,198
65-74
10.2% ±0.6 pp17,476 ±1,002
75-84
4.1% ±0.4 pp7,081 ±651
85+
1.6% ±0.2 pp2,710 ±414
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Under 5
5.8%±0.5 pp
5.7%±0.1 pp
▲ +0.1%
21/51
5-17
14.9%±0.7 pp
14.5%±0.1 pp
▲ +0.4%
25/51
18-24
8.9%±0.5 pp
8.1%±0.1 pp
▲ +0.8%
12/51
25-44
26.6%±0.8 pp
30.7%±0.1 pp
▼ -4.1%
35/51
45-64
28.0%±0.7 pp
24.5%±0.1 pp
▲ +3.5%
6/51
65-74
10.2%±0.6 pp
9.5%±0.1 pp
▲ +0.7%
15/51
75-84
4.1%±0.4 pp
5.0%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.9%
36/51
85+
1.6%±0.2 pp
2.1%±0.0 pp
▼ -0.5%
38/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Educational Attainment
No HS diploma
19.4% ±1.0 pp22,267 ±1,108
HS diploma or GED
32.0% ±1.2 pp36,777 ±1,422
Some college education or associate's degree
26.7% ±1.3 pp30,647 ±1,464
Bachelor's degree
14.4% ±0.8 pp16,599 ±957
Graduate degree
7.5% ±0.7 pp8,673 ±771
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
No HS diploma
19.4%±1.0 pp
16.2%±0.2 pp
▲ +3.2%
14/51
HS diploma or GED
32.0%±1.2 pp
22.7%±0.2 pp
▲ +9.3%
4/51
Some college education or associate's degree
26.7%±1.3 pp
10.4%±0.2 pp
▲ +16.3%
4/51
Bachelor's degree
14.4%±0.8 pp
24.0%±0.2 pp
▼ -9.5%
44/51
Graduate degree
7.5%±0.7 pp
17.7%±0.1 pp
▼ -10.1%
45/51
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Household Size
Average Household Size: 3.22 ±0.10
1 Person
56.1% ±2.3 pp29,703 ±1,241
2 Person
20.9% ±2.0 pp11,070 ±1,060
3 Person
13.4% ±1.9 pp7,097 ±1,002
4+ Person
9.6% ±1.9 pp5,069 ±1,028
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Average Household Size: 3.22 ±0.10
1 Person
56.1%±2.3 pp
33.8%±0.2 pp
▲ +22.3%
5/51
2 Person
20.9%±2.0 pp
29.2%±0.2 pp
▼ -8.3%
44/51
3 Person
13.4%±1.9 pp
15.8%±0.2 pp
▼ -2.3%
45/51
4+ Person
9.6%±1.9 pp
21.2%±0.2 pp
▼ -11.7%
5/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
English Language Ability
Native Speaker or Reports Speaking English 'Very Well'
86.1% ±0.5 pp137,371 ±755
Reports Speaking English Less than 'Very Well'
13.9% ±0.9 pp22,205 ±1,445
Reports Speaking English Less than 'Well'
7.0% ±0.7 pp11,218 ±1,160
Reports Speaking English 'Not at All'
1.6% ±0.3 pp2,477 ±527
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Native Speaker or Reports Speaking English 'Very Well'
86.1%±0.5 pp
53.0%±0.2 pp
▲ +33.1%
15/51
Reports Speaking English Less than 'Very Well'
13.9%±0.9 pp
7.6%±0.2 pp
▲ +6.3%
37/51
Reports Speaking English Less than 'Well'
7.0%±0.7 pp
7.4%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.4%
33/51
Reports Speaking English 'Not at All'
1.6%±0.3 pp
3.2%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.6%
39/51
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Immigration
Nativity & Citizenship
Born in U.S.
52.0% ±1.5 pp89,235 ±2,623
Born Outside U.S.
48.0% ±1.1 pp82,352 ±1,967
↳ Naturalized Citizen
32.7% ±1.1 pp56,133 ±1,809
↳ Not a U.S. Citizen
15.3% ±1.0 pp26,219 ±1,668
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Born in U.S.
52.0%±1.5 pp
63.4%±0.2 pp
▼ -11.4%
42/51
Born Outside U.S.
48.0%±1.1 pp
36.6%±0.2 pp
▲ +11.4%
10/51
↳ Naturalized Citizen
32.7%±1.1 pp
21.5%±0.1 pp
▲ +11.2%
5/51
↳ Not a U.S. Citizen
15.3%±1.0 pp
15.1%±0.2 pp
▲ +0.2%
18/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Foreign Born: Top Countries of Origin
Total Foreign Born: 48.0%±1.2 ppTotal Foreign Born: 82,487±3,053
Note: New York City column shows the citywide share of foreign-born residents from the same country as each ward rank.
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Foreign Born: Year Entered U.S.
Total Foreign Born: 48.1% ±1.1 ppTotal Foreign Born: 82,487±3,053
Entered 2010+
26.8% ±1.8 pp22,060 ±1,518
Entered 2000-2009
24.5% ±1.6 pp20,162 ±1,331
Entered 1990-1999
22.3% ±1.4 pp18,400 ±1,119
Entered Pre-1990
26.4% ±1.3 pp21,731 ±1,050
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Total Foreign Born: 48.1% ±1.1 ppTotal Foreign Born: 82,487±3,053
Entered 2010+
26.8%±1.8 pp
29.6%±0.4 pp
▼ -2.8%
35/51
Entered 2000-2009
24.5%±1.6 pp
21.6%±0.2 pp
▲ +2.9%
9/51
Entered 1990-1999
22.3%±1.4 pp
21.3%±0.3 pp
▲ +1.0%
17/51
Entered Pre-1990
26.4%±1.3 pp
27.5%±0.2 pp
▼ -1.1%
25/51
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Economic Status
Household Income
Median Household Income: $87,218 ±$4,955
Less than $25k
14.8% ±1.5 pp7,810 ±777
$25k-$50k
15.7% ±1.6 pp8,332 ±860
$50k-$75k
14.3% ±1.3 pp7,596 ±708
$75k-$100k
12.7% ±1.2 pp6,728 ±654
$100k-$150k
19.0% ±1.5 pp10,037 ±810
$150k+
23.5% ±1.5 pp12,435 ±776
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Median Household Income: $87,218 ±$4,955
Less than $25k
14.8%±1.5 pp
19.4%±0.2 pp
▼ -4.7%
35/51
$25k-$50k
15.7%±1.6 pp
15.0%±0.2 pp
▲ +0.8%
25/51
$50k-$75k
14.3%±1.3 pp
13.0%±0.2 pp
▲ +1.3%
21/51
$75k-$100k
12.7%±1.2 pp
10.8%±0.2 pp
▲ +1.9%
12/51
$100k-$150k
19.0%±1.5 pp
15.1%±0.2 pp
▲ +3.8%
4/51
$150k+
23.5%±1.5 pp
26.6%±0.2 pp
▼ -3.1%
27/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Poverty Status
Below Poverty Line
12.8% ±1.1 pp21,917 ±1,917
Below 200% Poverty Line
29.5% ±1.8 pp50,700 ±3,125
Below 50% of Poverty Line (Deep Poverty)
6.6% ±0.8 pp11,268 ±1,431
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes people in correctional facilities and nursing homes) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Below Poverty Line
12.8%±1.1 pp
17.9%±0.2 pp
▼ -5.1%
35/51
Below 200% Poverty Line
29.5%±1.8 pp
34.5%±0.3 pp
▼ -4.9%
33/51
Below 50% of Poverty Line (Deep Poverty)
6.6%±0.8 pp
8.8%±0.2 pp
▼ -2.2%
33/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes people in correctional facilities and nursing homes) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
↳ Unemployment Rate (not working but actively looking for work)
9.5% ±1.2 pp—
Neither Working nor Looking for Work
19.4% ±4.3 pp14,310 ±3,193
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Employed or Actively Looking for Work
80.6%±1.3 pp
63.2%±0.2 pp
▲ +17.4%
38/51
↳ Employed
72.9%±1.3 pp
58.1%±0.2 pp
▲ +14.8%
40/51
↳ Unemployed
7.6%±1.0 pp
8.0%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.4%
11/51
↳ Unemployment Rate (not working but actively looking for work)
9.5%±1.2 pp
8.0%±0.2 pp
▲ +1.4%
12/51
Neither Working nor Looking for Work
19.4%±4.3 pp
36.8%±0.7 pp
▼ -17.4%
14/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: Common reasons for not working nor looking for work include caregiving responsibilities, disability, discouraged workers who have stopped looking, or other reasons.
Students
K-12 School Enrollment
Enrolled in K-12 school
14.7% ±0.7 pp25,246 ±1,151
↳ Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School
92.5% ±1.2 pp23,351 ±294
↳ Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School
7.5% ±1.6 pp1,895 ±410
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Enrolled in K-12 school
14.7%±0.7 pp
14.0%
▲ +0.7%
25/51
↳ Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School
92.5%±1.2 pp
80.3%
▲ +12.2%
7/51
↳ Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School
7.5%±1.6 pp
19.7%
▼ -12.2%
45/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
College Enrollment
Enrolled in College or Grad School
7.4% ±0.5 pp12,620 ±872
↳ Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University
74.8% ±3.3 pp9,437 ±416
↳ Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University
25.2% ±3.2 pp3,182 ±402
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Enrolled in College or Grad School
7.4%±0.5 pp
7.0%
▲ +0.4%
13/51
↳ Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University
74.8%±3.3 pp
55.1%
▲ +19.7%
4/51
↳ Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University
25.2%±3.2 pp
44.9%
▼ -19.7%
48/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Student Technology
K-12 Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet
2.3% ±1.0 pp685 ±291
College Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet
3.5% ±1.5 pp1,009 ±447
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
K-12 Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet
2.3%±1.0 pp
7.1%±0.3 pp
▼ -4.8%
43/51
College Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet
3.5%±1.5 pp
5.5%±0.4 pp
▼ -2.0%
33/51
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Housing
Owner vs. Renter Occupied Housing
Owner Occupied
56.6% ±1.4 pp29,894 ±763
Renter Occupied
43.4% ±1.8 pp22,935 ±955
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Owner Occupied
56.6%±1.4 pp
32.8%
▲ +23.8%
8/51
Renter Occupied
43.4%±1.8 pp
67.2%
▼ -23.8%
44/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Years in Current Residence
Median Years in Residence: 15.4 ±0.8 yr
0–2 years
2.7% ±0.6 pp4,557 ±1,048
3–5 years
11.4% ±1.1 pp19,476 ±1,930
6–13 years
35.0% ±2.0 pp59,998 ±3,451
14–33 years
36.0% ±2.0 pp61,840 ±3,453
34+ years
15.0% ±1.3 pp25,716 ±2,235
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Median Years in Residence: 15.4 ±0.8 yr
0–2 years
2.7%±0.6 pp
3.9%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.2%
37/51
3–5 years
11.4%±1.1 pp
18.4%±0.2 pp
▼ -7.0%
49/51
6–13 years
35.0%±2.0 pp
37.5%±0.3 pp
▼ -2.5%
40/51
14–33 years
36.0%±2.0 pp
28.4%±0.3 pp
▲ +7.7%
3/51
34+ years
15.0%±1.3 pp
11.9%±0.2 pp
▲ +3.1%
10/51
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Housing Vacancy Rate
Vacant Housing Units
5.2% ±0.7 pp2,875 ±369
Occupied Housing Units
94.8% ±0.8 pp52,939 ±452
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Vacant Housing Units
5.2%±0.7 pp
9.4%±0.1 pp
▼ -4.2%
42/51
Occupied Housing Units
94.8%±0.8 pp
90.6%±0.1 pp
▲ +4.2%
10/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Housing Age
Median Year Built: 1951 ±1 yr
Pre-1940
37.4% ±1.7 pp20,848 ±923
1940-2009
59.7% ±2.2 pp33,296 ±1,241
2010+
3.0% ±0.6 pp1,670 ±357
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Median Year Built: 1951 ±1 yr
Pre-1940
37.4%±1.7 pp
38.2%±0.2 pp
▼ -0.8%
27/51
1940-2009
59.7%±2.2 pp
55.0%±0.4 pp
▲ +4.7%
23/51
2010+
3.0%±0.6 pp
6.8%±0.1 pp
▼ -3.8%
38/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people don’t know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Units in Structure
Single-Family
47.8% ±1.7 pp26,682 ±937
2 to 4 Units
34.0% ±1.6 pp18,984 ±921
5 to 19 Units
2.7% ±0.7 pp1,529 ±369
20+ Units
15.2% ±1.3 pp8,484 ±713
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Single-Family
47.8%±1.7 pp
16.3%±0.2 pp
▲ +31.5%
6/51
2 to 4 Units
34.0%±1.6 pp
21.3%±0.2 pp
▲ +12.7%
13/51
5 to 19 Units
2.7%±0.7 pp
13.3%±0.2 pp
▼ -10.6%
48/51
20+ Units
15.2%±1.3 pp
48.9%±0.2 pp
▼ -33.7%
45/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Bedrooms
Studio
2.0% ±0.6 pp1,139 ±320
1 Bedroom
12.3% ±1.1 pp6,867 ±641
2 Bedrooms
28.2% ±1.7 pp15,742 ±957
3 Bedrooms
44.5% ±1.8 pp24,847 ±981
4 Bedrooms
9.3% ±1.0 pp5,164 ±553
5+ Bedrooms
3.7% ±0.5 pp2,056 ±296
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Studio
2.0%±0.6 pp
9.6%±0.1 pp
▼ -7.5%
49/51
1 Bedroom
12.3%±1.1 pp
29.4%±0.2 pp
▼ -17.1%
48/51
2 Bedrooms
28.2%±1.7 pp
31.6%±0.2 pp
▼ -3.4%
39/51
3 Bedrooms
44.5%±1.8 pp
21.9%±0.2 pp
▲ +22.6%
3/51
4 Bedrooms
9.3%±1.0 pp
5.4%±0.1 pp
▲ +3.9%
10/51
5+ Bedrooms
3.7%±0.5 pp
2.2%±0.1 pp
▲ +1.5%
13/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Housing Cost Burden
Housing Costs <20% of Income
33.6% ±1.7 pp17,780 ±897
Housing Costs 20-30% of Income
17.1% ±1.3 pp9,052 ±681
Housing Costs 30%+ of Income (Cost Burdened)
49.3% ±2.1 pp26,107 ±1,095
Housing Costs 50%+ of Income (Severely Cost Burdened)
27.5% ±1.8 pp14,544 ±966
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Housing Costs <20% of Income
33.6%±1.7 pp
24.4%±0.2 pp
▲ +9.2%
22/51
Housing Costs 20-30% of Income
17.1%±1.3 pp
20.8%±0.2 pp
▼ -3.7%
49/51
Housing Costs 30%+ of Income (Cost Burdened)
49.3%±2.1 pp
49.8%±0.3 pp
▼ -0.5%
18/51
Housing Costs 50%+ of Income (Severely Cost Burdened)
27.5%±1.8 pp
27.5%±0.2 pp
▼ -0.0%
17/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Rents and Utilities
Median Rent
$1,547 ±$68
Median Rent + Utilities
$1,695 ±$88
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Ward 28
City (Avg)
Difference
Median Rent
$1,547 ±$68
$1,782 ±$7
-$234
Median Rent + Utilities
$1,695 ±$88
$1,911 ±$7
-$216
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Natural Gas
80.1%±1.6 pp
64.4%±0.2 pp
▲ +15.7%
7/51
Electricity
7.9%±0.9 pp
16.8%±0.2 pp
▼ -8.9%
40/51
Other
11.9%±1.3 pp
18.7%±0.2 pp
▼ -6.8%
45/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Transportation
Commute Mode
Drives Alone
46.3% ±1.8 pp38,118 ±1,515
Carpools
7.2% ±1.0 pp5,901 ±811
Public Transit
41.2% ±1.7 pp33,935 ±1,402
Walks
2.6% ±0.5 pp2,128 ±432
Bikes
0.3% ±0.3 pp209 ±218
Other
1.2% ±0.4 pp953 ±333
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Drives Alone
46.3%±1.8 pp
21.6%±0.2 pp
▲ +24.7%
7/51
Carpools
7.2%±1.0 pp
4.3%±0.1 pp
▲ +2.9%
11/51
Public Transit
41.2%±1.7 pp
44.0%±0.2 pp
▼ -2.8%
41/51
Walks
2.6%±0.5 pp
9.2%±0.2 pp
▼ -6.6%
49/51
Bikes
0.3%±0.3 pp
1.6%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.3%
45/51
Other
1.2%±0.4 pp
2.4%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.3%
36/51
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Travel Time to Work
Average Travel Time: 46 min ±1 min
Less Than 15 Minutes
8.8% ±0.9 pp7,227 ±717
15-29 Minutes
16.1% ±1.1 pp13,281 ±897
30-44 Minutes
25.4% ±1.8 pp20,921 ±1,493
45-59 Minutes
15.8% ±1.2 pp13,031 ±989
60+ Minutes
33.9% ±1.4 pp27,903 ±1,139
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Average Travel Time: 46 min ±1 min
Less Than 15 Minutes
8.8%±0.9 pp
9.9%±0.2 pp
▼ -1.1%
30/51
15-29 Minutes
16.1%±1.1 pp
21.5%±0.3 pp
▼ -5.4%
41/51
30-44 Minutes
25.4%±1.8 pp
27.4%±0.3 pp
▼ -2.0%
28/51
45-59 Minutes
15.8%±1.2 pp
15.9%±0.2 pp
▼ -0.1%
28/51
60+ Minutes
33.9%±1.4 pp
25.3%±0.2 pp
▲ +8.6%
10/51
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Vehicle Availability
Average Vehicles per Household: 1.21 ±0.04
0 Car Households
26.6% ±1.7 pp14,095 ±925
1 Car Households
40.4% ±2.0 pp21,412 ±1,084
2+ Car Households
32.9% ±1.8 pp17,432 ±948
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Average Vehicles per Household: 1.21 ±0.04
0 Car Households
26.6%±1.7 pp
55.3%±0.3 pp
▼ -28.7%
46/51
1 Car Households
40.4%±2.0 pp
31.9%±0.3 pp
▲ +8.5%
13/51
2+ Car Households
32.9%±1.8 pp
12.8%±0.2 pp
▲ +20.2%
5/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Technology Access
Computer Access
No Computer or Smartphone
3.6% ±0.7 pp1,907 ±375
Only Smartphone (no laptop or desktop)
11.3% ±1.2 pp5,986 ±639
Desktop or Laptop
79.9% ±1.6 pp42,275 ±849
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
No Computer or Smartphone
3.6%±0.7 pp
5.3%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.7%
43/51
Only Smartphone (no laptop or desktop)
11.3%±1.2 pp
10.4%±0.2 pp
▲ +0.9%
19/51
Desktop or Laptop
79.9%±1.6 pp
84.3%±0.2 pp
▼ -4.5%
24/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Internet Access
Internet Access
93.8% ±0.9 pp49,681 ±466
↳ Cellular data plan only
23.1% ±1.4 pp12,223 ±761
↳ No internet subscription, but has access
1.2% ±0.3 pp625 ±185
No Internet Access
6.2% ±0.9 pp3,258 ±502
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Internet Access
93.8%±0.9 pp
90.6%±0.2 pp
▲ +3.2%
16/51
↳ Cellular data plan only
23.1%±1.4 pp
13.8%±0.2 pp
▲ +9.3%
4/51
↳ No internet subscription, but has access
1.2%±0.3 pp
2.1%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.9%
43/51
No Internet Access
6.2%±0.9 pp
7.3%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.1%
36/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Health
Health Insurance
Uninsured (Total)
8.5% ±0.7 pp14,515 ±1,151
Uninsured (Under 19)
3.6% ±1.0 pp6,144 ±1,727
Uninsured (Ages 19-64)
11.9% ±1.0 pp20,350 ±1,744
Uninsured (Ages 65+)
1.8% ±0.6 pp3,157 ±1,114
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes people in correctional facilities and nursing homes) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
Uninsured (Total)
8.5%±0.7 pp
6.3%±0.1 pp
▲ +2.2%
9/51
Uninsured (Under 19)
3.6%±1.0 pp
2.3%±0.2 pp
▲ +1.3%
10/51
Uninsured (Ages 19-64)
11.9%±1.0 pp
9.0%±0.1 pp
▲ +2.9%
8/51
Uninsured (Ages 65+)
1.8%±0.6 pp
1.5%±0.1 pp
▲ +0.3%
18/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes people in correctional facilities and nursing homes) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Disability Status
At Least One Disability
12.8% ±0.8 pp22,048 ±1,336
Ambulatory Disability
8.4% ±0.6 pp14,417 ±1,062
Hearing Disability
2.3% ±0.4 pp3,947 ±753
Vision Disability
2.3% ±0.4 pp3,892 ±612
Cognitive Disability
4.0% ±0.4 pp6,834 ±749
Self-Care Disability
3.4% ±0.4 pp5,836 ±697
Independent Living Disability
6.0% ±0.5 pp10,225 ±848
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population, 18+ (excludes people in correctional facilities and nursing homes) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category
Ward 28
City
Difference
Rank
At Least One Disability
12.8%±0.8 pp
5.3%±0.1 pp
▲ +7.5%
33/51
Ambulatory Disability
8.4%±0.6 pp
8.9%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.5%
26/51
Hearing Disability
2.3%±0.4 pp
2.8%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.5%
36/51
Vision Disability
2.3%±0.4 pp
3.1%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.9%
37/51
Cognitive Disability
4.0%±0.4 pp
5.3%±0.1 pp
▼ -1.3%
40/51
Self-Care Disability
3.4%±0.4 pp
3.6%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.2%
28/51
Independent Living Disability
6.0%±0.5 pp
6.6%±0.1 pp
▼ -0.6%
34/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population, 18+ (excludes people in correctional facilities and nursing homes) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
