New York City Council District 23 Demographics, Housing & Census Data

New York City Council District 23 Census and ACS demographic tables: population, race, age, income, poverty, rent, housing types, single-family homes, commute, education, internet access, health insurance, and disability.

New York City Council District 23

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Linda Lee

District 23 Council Member (Queens)

District Website City Council Activity

District 23 Map

Average Geographic Mismatch Error : 0.03 p.p.

New York City Council District 23 Quick Facts

Median Household Income

$100,051±$5.1k

District 23

$100,051±$5.1k

New York City

$80,483±$601

Adults with a Disability

14.1%±0.8 pp

District 23

14.1%±0.8 pp

New York City

14.5%±0.1 pp

Commuters Use Mass Transit

28.9%±1.9 pp

District 23

28.9%±1.9 pp

New York City

53.0%±0.2 pp

Households in Single-Family Homes

48.2%±1.5 pp

District 23

48.2%±1.5 pp

New York City

16.3%±0.2 pp

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Basic Demographics

Race & Ethnicity


Hispanic	16.5% ±1.4 pp27,189 ±2,347
White	20.6% ±1.1 pp33,908 ±1,835
Black	10.5% ±1.1 pp17,299 ±1,847
Asian	45.0% ±1.8 pp73,996 ±2,952
Other or Multi-racial	7.4% ±0.9 pp12,160 ±1,533
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Hispanic	16.5%±1.4 pp	28.5%	▼ -12.0%	33/51
White	20.6%±1.1 pp	31.0%±0.0 pp	▼ -10.4%	32/51
Black	10.5%±1.1 pp	20.4%±0.1 pp	▼ -9.9%	25/51
Asian	45.0%±1.8 pp	14.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +30.3%	3/51
Other or Multi-racial	7.4%±0.9 pp	5.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.9%	11/51
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Age Distribution


Under 5	5.1% ±0.6 pp8,436 ±1,005
5-17	12.6% ±0.8 pp20,692 ±1,260
18-24	6.5% ±0.5 pp10,776 ±790
25-44	23.8% ±0.9 pp39,101 ±1,407
45-64	27.9% ±0.8 pp45,840 ±1,301
65-74	13.9% ±0.7 pp22,916 ±1,219
75-84	7.3% ±0.6 pp12,018 ±1,031
85+	2.9% ±0.3 pp4,772 ±573
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under 5	5.1%±0.6 pp	5.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.6%	37/51
5-17	12.6%±0.8 pp	14.5%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.9%	38/51
18-24	6.5%±0.5 pp	8.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.5%	41/51
25-44	23.8%±0.9 pp	30.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -6.9%	48/51
45-64	27.9%±0.8 pp	24.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.4%	7/51
65-74	13.9%±0.7 pp	9.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +4.5%	1/51
75-84	7.3%±0.6 pp	5.0%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.3%	5/51
85+	2.9%±0.3 pp	2.1%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.8%	9/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Educational Attainment


No HS diploma	13.8% ±1.0 pp17,151 ±1,276
HS diploma or GED	20.7% ±1.1 pp25,811 ±1,384
Some college education or associate's degree	20.7% ±1.0 pp25,809 ±1,226
Bachelor's degree	27.3% ±1.4 pp34,054 ±1,709
Graduate degree	17.5% ±1.0 pp21,817 ±1,299
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
No HS diploma	13.8%±1.0 pp	16.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.4%	34/51
HS diploma or GED	20.7%±1.1 pp	22.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.9%	37/51
Some college education or associate's degree	20.7%±1.0 pp	19.5%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.2%	25/51
Bachelor's degree	27.3%±1.4 pp	24.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.4%	14/51
Graduate degree	17.5%±1.0 pp	17.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	19/51
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Size


Average Household Size	2.76±0.09
1 Person	24.9% ±1.3 pp14,604 ±787
2 Person	27.5% ±1.4 pp16,108 ±809
3 Person	19.3% ±1.5 pp11,292 ±871
4+ Person	28.4% ±1.7 pp16,651 ±970
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Average Household Size	2.76±0.09	2.48±0.01	▲ +0.28	12/51
1 Person	24.9%±1.3 pp	33.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.9%	41/51
2 Person	27.5%±1.4 pp	29.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.7%	33/51
3 Person	19.3%±1.5 pp	15.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.5%	5/51
4+ Person	28.4%±1.7 pp	21.2%±0.2 pp	▲ +7.1%	13/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Marital Status


Never Married	29.8% ±1.0 pp41,546 ±1,461
Married	54.3% ±0.6 pp75,804 ±866
Separated	1.8% ±0.3 pp2,450 ±441
Divorced	7.4% ±0.7 pp10,295 ±964
Widowed	6.8% ±0.6 pp9,460 ±785
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Never Married	29.8%±1.0 pp	44.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -14.6%	50/51
Married	54.3%±0.6 pp	39.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +14.9%	3/51
Separated	1.8%±0.3 pp	2.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	40/51
Divorced	7.4%±0.7 pp	8.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.8%	37/51
Widowed	6.8%±0.6 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.6%	5/51
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Language Spoken at Home


Speak English Only	45.7% ±1.4 pp71,249 ±2,240
Spanish	11.6% ±1.1 pp18,109 ±1,778
French, Haitian, or Cajun	2.2% ±0.6 pp3,362 ±951
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic	1.3% ±0.3 pp2,034 ±532
Other Indo-European	15.9% ±1.4 pp24,699 ±2,221
Korean	4.5% ±0.7 pp7,049 ±1,139
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)	11.2% ±1.1 pp17,397 ±1,695
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)	2.4% ±0.4 pp3,762 ±684
Other Asian and Pacific Island	3.3% ±0.7 pp5,099 ±1,166
Other Languages	1.9% ±0.5 pp2,985 ±757
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this ward or district, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Speak English Only	45.7%±1.4 pp	52.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -6.6%	31/51
Spanish	11.6%±1.1 pp	22.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -11.0%	35/51
French, Haitian, or Cajun	2.2%±0.6 pp	2.4%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	21/34
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic	1.3%±0.3 pp	3.5%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.2%	32/36
Other Indo-European	15.9%±1.4 pp	5.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +10.2%	1/46
Korean	4.5%±0.7 pp	0.7%±0.0 pp	▲ +3.8%	3/7
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)	11.2%±1.1 pp	6.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +5.0%	6/39
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)	2.4%±0.4 pp	0.6%±0.0 pp	▲ +1.8%	3/9
Other Asian and Pacific Island	3.3%±0.7 pp	1.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.1%	3/25
Other Languages	1.9%±0.5 pp	2.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	48/51
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this ward or district, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

English Language Ability


Native English speaker or reports speaking English 'very well'	75.1% ±1.2 pp117,289 ±1,827
Reports Speaking English 'Well'	14.0% ±0.9 pp21,817 ±1,385
Reports Speaking English 'Not Well'	8.4% ±0.8 pp13,111 ±1,262
Reports Speaking English 'Not at All'	2.5% ±0.5 pp3,899 ±781
Total speaking English less than 'very well'	24.9% ±1.2 pp38,827 ±1,864
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Native English speaker or reports speaking English 'very well'	75.1%±1.2 pp	77.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.4%	33/51
Reports Speaking English 'Well'	14.0%±0.9 pp	10.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.5%	11/51
Reports Speaking English 'Not Well'	8.4%±0.8 pp	8.3%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.1%	20/51
Reports Speaking English 'Not at All'	2.5%±0.5 pp	3.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	28/51
Total speaking English less than 'very well'	24.9%±1.2 pp	22.5%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.4%	19/51
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Type


Married Couple	54.5% ±1.8 pp32,006 ±1,056
Cohabiting Couple	3.9% ±0.9 pp2,318 ±500
Living Alone	24.9% ±1.6 pp14,613 ±928
Other	16.6% ±3.8 pp9,752 ±2,213
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Married Couple	54.5%±1.8 pp	35.1%±0.3 pp	▲ +19.4%	3/51
Cohabiting Couple	3.9%±0.9 pp	6.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.6%	45/51
Living Alone	24.9%±1.6 pp	33.8%±0.3 pp	▼ -8.9%	41/51
Other	16.6%±3.8 pp	24.5%±0.5 pp	▼ -7.9%	42/51
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Type for Households with Children


Married Couple	78.5% ±2.5 pp22,572 ±719
Unmarried Couple	4.8% ±2.8 pp1,380 ±801
Single Mother	13.1% ±2.4 pp3,759 ±699
Single Father	3.6% ±1.3 pp1,045 ±360
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Married Couple	78.5%±2.5 pp	59.9%±0.5 pp	▲ +18.6%	9/51
Unmarried Couple	4.8%±2.8 pp	6.9%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.1%	40/51
Single Mother	13.1%±2.4 pp	28.5%±0.5 pp	▼ -15.5%	46/51
Single Father	3.6%±1.3 pp	4.6%±0.3 pp	▼ -1.0%	36/51
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Immigration

Nativity & Citizenship


Born in U.S.	51.3% ±1.2 pp84,462 ±2,052
Born Outside U.S.	48.7% ±1.5 pp80,090 ±2,427
↳ Naturalized Citizen	36.1% ±1.3 pp59,425 ±2,216
↳ Not a U.S. Citizen	12.6% ±1.0 pp20,664 ±1,685
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Born in U.S.	51.3%±1.2 pp	63.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -12.1%	46/51
Born Outside U.S.	48.7%±1.5 pp	36.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +12.1%	6/51
↳ Naturalized Citizen	36.1%±1.3 pp	21.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +14.6%	2/51
↳ Not a U.S. Citizen	12.6%±1.0 pp	15.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.5%	32/51
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Foreign Born: Top Countries of Origin


Total Foreign Born: 48.7%Total Foreign Born: 79,898
Most Common Country of Origin	China / Hong Kong (15.1%)China / Hong Kong (12,068)
Second Most Common Country of Origin	India (15.0%)India (12,000)
Third Most Common Country of Origin	Guyana (11.3%)Guyana (9,019)
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

	Ward 23	New York City
Total Foreign Born	48.7%79,898	36.6%3,106,148
Most Common Country of Origin	China / Hong Kong (15.1%)China / Hong Kong (12,068)	Dominican Republic (12.9%)Dominican Republic (399,232)
Second Most Common Country of Origin	India (15.0%)India (12,000)	China / Hong Kong (12.0%)China / Hong Kong (372,410)
Third Most Common Country of Origin	Guyana (11.3%)Guyana (9,019)	Jamaica (5.2%)Jamaica (161,534)
Note: New York City column shows the citywide share of foreign-born residents from the same country as each ward rank.
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Foreign Born: Year Entered U.S.


Total Foreign Born	48.7%±1.5 pp79,898±3,259
Entered 2010+	21.7% ±2.2 pp17,313 ±1,745
Entered 2000-2009	19.1% ±1.4 pp15,298 ±1,082
Entered 1990-1999	23.5% ±1.4 pp18,798 ±1,156
Entered Pre-1990	35.7% ±1.7 pp28,490 ±1,386
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Total Foreign Born	48.7%±1.5 pp79,898±3,259	36.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +12.1%	6/51
Entered 2010+	21.7%±2.2 pp	29.6%±0.4 pp	▼ -8.0%	48/51
Entered 2000-2009	19.1%±1.4 pp	21.6%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.4%	37/51
Entered 1990-1999	23.5%±1.4 pp	21.3%±0.3 pp	▲ +2.2%	12/51
Entered Pre-1990	35.7%±1.7 pp	27.5%±0.2 pp	▲ +8.2%	5/51
Universe: Foreign-born population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Income & Poverty

Household Income


Median Household Income	$100,051±$5,081
Less than $25k	11.0% ±1.2 pp6,451 ±697
$25k-$50k	13.1% ±1.3 pp7,672 ±752
$50k-$75k	13.9% ±1.3 pp8,164 ±761
$75k-$100k	12.3% ±1.2 pp7,197 ±702
$100k-$150k	19.3% ±1.4 pp11,327 ±844
$150k+	30.4% ±1.7 pp17,845 ±1,002
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Median Household Income	$100,051±$5,081	$80,483±$601	▲ +$19,568	15/51
Less than $25k	11.0%±1.2 pp	19.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.4%	46/51
$25k-$50k	13.1%±1.3 pp	15.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.9%	37/51
$50k-$75k	13.9%±1.3 pp	13.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.9%	24/51
$75k-$100k	12.3%±1.2 pp	10.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.5%	17/51
$100k-$150k	19.3%±1.4 pp	15.1%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.2%	3/51
$150k+	30.4%±1.7 pp	26.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.8%	13/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Poverty Status


Below Poverty Line	8.9% ±1.0 pp14,652 ±1,718
Below 200% Poverty Line	22.4% ±1.7 pp36,918 ±2,719
Below 50% of Poverty Line (Deep Poverty)	4.1% ±0.6 pp6,681 ±976
Note: Poverty rates cover only the population for whom the Census Bureau determines poverty status. This excludes people in institutional group quarters (prisons, nursing homes, and mental hospitals), people in college dormitories, people in military barracks, and unrelated individuals under age 15. That last group is excluded because the standard poverty framework measures income at the family or unrelated-individual level — a child under 15 who is unrelated to the householder cannot be assigned to a family unit and is too young to be treated as an independent economic unit, so poverty status is not determined for them. See more details about how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Below Poverty Line	8.9%±1.0 pp	17.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -9.0%	48/51
Below 200% Poverty Line	22.4%±1.7 pp	34.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -12.0%	45/51
Below 50% of Poverty Line (Deep Poverty)	4.1%±0.6 pp	8.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -4.7%	51/51
Note: Poverty rates cover only the population for whom the Census Bureau determines poverty status. This excludes people in institutional group quarters (prisons, nursing homes, and mental hospitals), people in college dormitories, people in military barracks, and unrelated individuals under age 15. That last group is excluded because the standard poverty framework measures income at the family or unrelated-individual level — a child under 15 who is unrelated to the householder cannot be assigned to a family unit and is too young to be treated as an independent economic unit, so poverty status is not determined for them. See more details about how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Work & Employment

25-54 Year Old Employment Status


Employed or Actively Looking for Work	85.7% ±1.4 pp50,336 ±812
↳ Employed	81.2% ±1.6 pp47,721 ±927
↳ Unemployed	4.4% ±0.8 pp2,603 ±456
↳ Unemployment Rate (not working but actively looking for work)	5.2% ±0.9 pp—
Neither Working nor Looking for Work	14.3% ±4.9 pp8,402 ±2,896
Note: Unemployment rate is the percentage of people actively looking for work who do not currently have a job, out of all people who either have a job or are actively looking for work (the “labor force”). Common reasons for not working nor looking for work include disability, caregiving responsibilities, and going to school.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Employed or Actively Looking for Work	85.7%±1.4 pp	83.1%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.6%	14/51
↳ Employed	81.2%±1.6 pp	77.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.3%	12/51
↳ Unemployed	4.4%±0.8 pp	6.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.6%	42/51
↳ Unemployment Rate (not working but actively looking for work)	5.2%±0.9 pp	7.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.1%	42/51
Neither Working nor Looking for Work	14.3%±4.9 pp	16.9%±0.7 pp	▼ -2.6%	38/51
Note: Unemployment rate is the percentage of people actively looking for work who do not currently have a job, out of all people who either have a job or are actively looking for work (the “labor force”). Common reasons for not working nor looking for work include disability, caregiving responsibilities, and going to school.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Occupation


Management, Business, Science & Arts	45.4% ±2.2 pp36,091 ±1,721
↳ Management occupations	10.4% ±1.1 pp8,257 ±882
↳ Business & financial operations	6.9% ±0.8 pp5,448 ±610
↳ Computer & mathematical	4.3% ±0.7 pp3,422 ±537
↳ Architecture & engineering	1.5% ±0.4 pp1,204 ±308
↳ Life, physical & social science	0.7% ±0.3 pp584 ±225
↳ Community & social service	1.9% ±0.6 pp1,547 ±489
↳ Legal occupations	1.3% ±0.4 pp1,027 ±318
↳ Education, training & library	6.7% ±0.8 pp5,335 ±612
↳ Arts, design, entertainment, sports & media	2.1% ±0.7 pp1,681 ±519
↳ Health diagnosing & treating practitioners	7.4% ±0.9 pp5,895 ±723
↳ Health technologists & technicians	2.1% ±0.4 pp1,691 ±347
Service	17.0% ±1.3 pp13,506 ±1,062
↳ Healthcare support	5.9% ±0.8 pp4,701 ±639
↳ Protective service	2.6% ±0.5 pp2,063 ±388
↳ Food preparation & serving	2.9% ±0.5 pp2,336 ±411
↳ Building & grounds cleaning & maintenance	2.9% ±0.6 pp2,269 ±515
↳ Personal care & service	2.7% ±0.5 pp2,137 ±432
Sales & Office	22.2% ±1.6 pp17,627 ±1,268
↳ Sales & related	9.9% ±1.0 pp7,877 ±784
↳ Office & administrative support	12.3% ±1.3 pp9,750 ±1,009
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance	5.8% ±0.9 pp4,567 ±678
↳ Farming, fishing & forestry	0.0% ±0.2 pp30 ±158
↳ Construction & extraction	3.2% ±0.6 pp2,572 ±506
↳ Installation, maintenance & repair	2.5% ±0.6 pp1,965 ±488
Production, Transportation & Material Moving	9.6% ±0.9 pp7,635 ±751
↳ Production occupations	2.7% ±0.5 pp2,184 ±408
↳ Transportation occupations	4.8% ±0.7 pp3,805 ±524
↳ Material moving occupations	2.1% ±0.5 pp1,646 ±407
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Management, Business, Science & Arts	45.4%±2.2 pp	46.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.4%	22/51
↳ Management occupations	10.4%±1.1 pp	11.5%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.1%	20/51
↳ Business & financial operations	6.9%±0.8 pp	7.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	18/51
↳ Computer & mathematical	4.3%±0.7 pp	4.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.2%	17/51
↳ Architecture & engineering	1.5%±0.4 pp	1.3%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.2%	19/51
↳ Life, physical & social science	0.7%±0.3 pp	1.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	34/51
↳ Community & social service	1.9%±0.6 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	31/51
↳ Legal occupations	1.3%±0.4 pp	2.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	33/51
↳ Education, training & library	6.7%±0.8 pp	6.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	27/51
↳ Arts, design, entertainment, sports & media	2.1%±0.7 pp	4.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.6%	34/51
↳ Health diagnosing & treating practitioners	7.4%±0.9 pp	4.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.3%	2/51
↳ Health technologists & technicians	2.1%±0.4 pp	1.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.6%	15/51
Service	17.0%±1.3 pp	21.5%±0.2 pp	▼ -4.5%	39/51
↳ Healthcare support	5.9%±0.8 pp	7.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.1%	33/51
↳ Protective service	2.6%±0.5 pp	2.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	26/51
↳ Food preparation & serving	2.9%±0.5 pp	4.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.9%	39/51
↳ Building & grounds cleaning & maintenance	2.9%±0.6 pp	3.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.8%	39/51
↳ Personal care & service	2.7%±0.5 pp	3.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	35/51
Sales & Office	22.2%±1.6 pp	17.7%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.5%	3/51
↳ Sales & related	9.9%±1.0 pp	7.8%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.1%	5/51
↳ Office & administrative support	12.3%±1.3 pp	9.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.4%	7/51
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance	5.8%±0.9 pp	5.4%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.3%	30/51
↳ Farming, fishing & forestry	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.0 pp	▼ -0.0%	25/51
↳ Construction & extraction	3.2%±0.6 pp	3.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.6%	36/51
↳ Installation, maintenance & repair	2.5%±0.6 pp	1.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.9%	5/51
Production, Transportation & Material Moving	9.6%±0.9 pp	8.7%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.0%	26/51
↳ Production occupations	2.7%±0.5 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.7%	11/51
↳ Transportation occupations	4.8%±0.7 pp	4.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.3%	28/51
↳ Material moving occupations	2.1%±0.5 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	31/51
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Industry of Employment


Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining	0.0% ±0.2 pp21 ±155
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting	0.0% ±0.2 pp13 ±155
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction	0.0% ±0.2 pp8 ±155
Construction	4.8% ±0.8 pp3,799 ±654
Manufacturing	3.9% ±0.7 pp3,078 ±547
Wholesale Trade	2.1% ±0.4 pp1,665 ±352
Retail Trade	9.7% ±0.9 pp7,676 ±702
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities	8.0% ±0.8 pp6,365 ±616
↳ Transportation & Warehousing	7.5% ±0.8 pp5,933 ±606
↳ Utilities	0.5% ±0.3 pp432 ±212
Information	2.3% ±0.7 pp1,818 ±521
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate	8.1% ±0.8 pp6,414 ±622
↳ Finance & Insurance	5.9% ±0.7 pp4,703 ±529
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing	2.2% ±0.5 pp1,711 ±377
Professional, Scientific & Management Services	12.0% ±1.1 pp9,558 ±904
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services	8.1% ±0.9 pp6,445 ±717
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises	0.1% ±0.2 pp59 ±165
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services	3.8% ±0.7 pp3,054 ±589
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance	31.3% ±1.3 pp24,825 ±1,030
↳ Educational Services	9.9% ±0.9 pp7,843 ±688
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance	21.4% ±1.2 pp16,982 ±992
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services	6.7% ±0.8 pp5,349 ±662
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation	1.4% ±0.4 pp1,089 ±280
↳ Accommodation & Food Services	5.4% ±0.8 pp4,260 ±634
Other Services	6.1% ±1.0 pp4,876 ±796
Public Administration	5.0% ±0.7 pp3,980 ±588
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.1%	47/51
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.1%	47/51
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.0%	10/51
Construction	4.8%±0.8 pp	4.9%±0.5 pp	▼ -0.1%	31/51
Manufacturing	3.9%±0.7 pp	2.9%±0.6 pp	▲ +1.0%	5/51
Wholesale Trade	2.1%±0.4 pp	1.6%±0.6 pp	▲ +0.5%	9/51
Retail Trade	9.7%±0.9 pp	8.5%±0.9 pp	▲ +1.2%	12/51
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities	8.0%±0.8 pp	6.6%±0.6 pp	▲ +1.4%	17/51
↳ Transportation & Warehousing	7.5%±0.8 pp	6.2%±0.6 pp	▲ +1.2%	17/51
↳ Utilities	0.5%±0.3 pp	0.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.2%	10/51
Information	2.3%±0.7 pp	3.8%±0.8 pp	▼ -1.5%	27/51
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate	8.1%±0.8 pp	9.2%±1.6 pp	▼ -1.2%	21/51
↳ Finance & Insurance	5.9%±0.7 pp	6.6%±1.5 pp	▼ -0.7%	17/51
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing	2.2%±0.5 pp	2.6%±0.7 pp	▼ -0.5%	40/51
Professional, Scientific & Management Services	12.0%±1.1 pp	15.4%±1.6 pp	▼ -3.4%	28/51
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services	8.1%±0.9 pp	11.1%±1.5 pp	▼ -3.0%	24/51
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises	0.1%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.1%	34/51
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services	3.8%±0.7 pp	4.2%±0.5 pp	▼ -0.3%	31/51
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance	31.3%±1.3 pp	29.0%±1.4 pp	▲ +2.3%	26/51
↳ Educational Services	9.9%±0.9 pp	9.9%±1.0 pp	▼ -0.1%	24/51
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance	21.4%±1.2 pp	19.0%±1.2 pp	▲ +2.4%	22/51
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services	6.7%±0.8 pp	9.0%±1.0 pp	▼ -2.3%	42/51
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation	1.4%±0.4 pp	2.7%±0.7 pp	▼ -1.3%	40/51
↳ Accommodation & Food Services	5.4%±0.8 pp	6.4%±0.8 pp	▼ -1.0%	29/51
Other Services	6.1%±1.0 pp	5.1%±0.7 pp	▲ +1.0%	8/51
Public Administration	5.0%±0.7 pp	4.0%±0.6 pp	▲ +1.0%	12/51
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Class of Worker


Private Company Employee	60.9% ±1.5 pp48,341 ±1,187
Self-Employed	11.0% ±1.0 pp8,756 ±810
Nonprofit	10.4% ±1.0 pp8,252 ±764
Government	17.4% ±1.1 pp13,805 ±894
Unpaid Family Worker	0.3% ±0.4 pp273 ±336
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Private Company Employee	60.9%±1.5 pp	65.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -4.6%	39/51
Self-Employed	11.0%±1.0 pp	10.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.0%	17/51
Nonprofit	10.4%±1.0 pp	12.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.6%	33/51
Government	17.4%±1.1 pp	13.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.6%	15/51
Unpaid Family Worker	0.3%±0.4 pp	0.2%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.2%	3/51
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Full-Time vs. Part-Time Work


Full-time, Year-round	66.8% ±1.5 pp57,041 ±1,312
Part-time or Part-year	33.2% ±1.4 pp28,340 ±1,183
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Full-time, Year-round	66.8%±1.5 pp	65.3%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.6%	22/51
Part-time or Part-year	33.2%±1.4 pp	34.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.6%	30/51
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Full-time Worker Earnings


Under $25k	7.8% ±1.2 pp4,472 ±686
$25k–$35k	7.4% ±1.0 pp4,233 ±557
$35k–$50k	14.0% ±1.1 pp7,989 ±654
$50k–$75k	22.9% ±1.9 pp13,066 ±1,069
$75k–$100k	17.3% ±1.4 pp9,867 ±794
$100k+	30.5% ±1.7 pp17,415 ±995
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under $25k	7.8%±1.2 pp	7.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.5%	22/51
$25k–$35k	7.4%±1.0 pp	8.6%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.2%	34/51
$35k–$50k	14.0%±1.1 pp	15.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.4%	37/51
$50k–$75k	22.9%±1.9 pp	21.1%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.8%	24/51
$75k–$100k	17.3%±1.4 pp	14.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.5%	8/51
$100k+	30.5%±1.7 pp	32.8%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.2%	20/51
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Part-time / Part-year Worker Earnings


Under $5k	17.1% ±1.7 pp4,838 ±473
$5k–$10k	11.3% ±1.4 pp3,192 ±393
$10k–$15k	10.8% ±1.6 pp3,053 ±454
$15k–$25k	22.0% ±2.3 pp6,241 ±649
$25k–$50k	22.2% ±2.7 pp6,297 ±760
$50k+	16.7% ±2.1 pp4,719 ±598
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under $5k	17.1%±1.7 pp	16.7%±0.3 pp	▲ +0.3%	23/51
$5k–$10k	11.3%±1.4 pp	11.4%±0.3 pp	▼ -0.1%	24/51
$10k–$15k	10.8%±1.6 pp	11.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.4%	29/51
$15k–$25k	22.0%±2.3 pp	19.7%±0.3 pp	▲ +2.3%	15/51
$25k–$50k	22.2%±2.7 pp	22.3%±0.3 pp	▼ -0.1%	28/51
$50k+	16.7%±2.1 pp	18.7%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.1%	24/51
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

All Worker Earnings


Under $25k	25.5% ±1.2 pp21,843 ±1,060
$25k–$35k	9.0% ±0.9 pp7,743 ±780
$35k–$50k	12.7% ±1.0 pp10,864 ±846
$50k–$75k	18.1% ±1.4 pp15,465 ±1,159
$75k–$100k	12.9% ±1.0 pp11,013 ±891
$100k+	21.8% ±1.3 pp18,706 ±1,096
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under $25k	25.5%±1.2 pp	25.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.2%	28/51
$25k–$35k	9.0%±0.9 pp	10.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	35/51
$35k–$50k	12.7%±1.0 pp	13.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.7%	36/51
$50k–$75k	18.1%±1.4 pp	16.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.5%	21/51
$75k–$100k	12.9%±1.0 pp	11.0%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.8%	9/51
$100k+	21.8%±1.3 pp	23.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.8%	19/51
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Students

K-12 School Enrollment


Enrolled in K-12 school	12.0% ±0.8 pp19,810 ±1,251
↳ Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School	84.7% ±2.5 pp16,776 ±502
↳ Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School	15.3% ±2.4 pp3,034 ±485
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Enrolled in K-12 school	12.0%±0.8 pp	14.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.0%	39/51
↳ Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School	84.7%±2.5 pp	80.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.4%	26/51
↳ Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School	15.3%±2.4 pp	19.7%±0.3 pp	▼ -4.4%	26/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

College Enrollment


Enrolled in College or Grad School	6.7% ±0.5 pp11,077 ±879
↳ Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University	59.4% ±3.6 pp6,579 ±395
↳ Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University	40.6% ±4.6 pp4,498 ±513
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Enrolled in College or Grad School	6.7%±0.5 pp	7.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	20/51
↳ Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University	59.4%±3.6 pp	55.1%±0.6 pp	▲ +4.3%	29/51
↳ Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University	40.6%±4.6 pp	44.9%±0.5 pp	▼ -4.3%	23/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Student Technology


K-12 Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet	3.1% ±1.5 pp690 ±334
College Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet	0.8% ±1.1 pp85 ±119
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
K-12 Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet	3.1%±1.5 pp	7.1%±0.3 pp	▼ -4.0%	38/51
College Students Lacking Computer and/or Internet	0.8%±1.1 pp	5.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -4.7%	51/51
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing

Owner vs. Renter Occupied Housing


Owner Occupied	66.6% ±1.4 pp39,042 ±793
Renter Occupied	33.4% ±1.8 pp19,548 ±1,026
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Owner Occupied	66.6%±1.4 pp	32.8%±0.3 pp	▲ +33.9%	3/51
Renter Occupied	33.4%±1.8 pp	67.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -33.9%	49/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Years in Current Residence


Median Years in Residence	15.2 yrs±0.6 yr
0–2 years	2.8% ±0.6 pp1,628 ±379
3–5 years	12.3% ±1.2 pp7,240 ±685
6–13 years	34.4% ±1.9 pp20,213 ±1,141
14–33 years	33.5% ±1.7 pp19,649 ±1,025
34+ years	17.0% ±1.3 pp9,960 ±783
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Median Years in Residence	15.2 yrs±0.6 yr	11.0 yrs±1.0 yr	▲ +4.2 yrs	4/51
0–2 years	2.8%±0.6 pp	3.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.1%	35/51
3–5 years	12.3%±1.2 pp	18.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -6.0%	43/51
6–13 years	34.4%±1.9 pp	37.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -3.0%	43/51
14–33 years	33.5%±1.7 pp	28.4%±0.3 pp	▲ +5.1%	9/51
34+ years	17.0%±1.3 pp	11.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +5.1%	3/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Prior Location of Recent Movers


Recently Moved	7.5%±0.9 pp12,264±1,447
Within Same Borough	57.9% ±5.2 pp7,096 ±639
Different New York County	21.2% ±3.7 pp2,597 ±454
Different State	9.8% ±4.6 pp1,196 ±559
From Abroad	11.2% ±4.7 pp1,375 ±571
Note: Percentages show where people moved from, among those who moved within the past year. The share of total residents who recently moved is shown in the section summary.
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Recently Moved	7.5%±0.9 pp12,264±1,447	9.9%±0.1 pp	▼ −2.3%	32/51
Within Same Borough	57.9%±5.2 pp	52.7%±0.8 pp	▲ +5.1%	22/51
Different New York County	21.2%±3.7 pp	20.6%±0.5 pp	▲ +0.6%	24/51
Different State	9.8%±4.6 pp	16.4%±0.5 pp	▼ -6.7%	28/51
From Abroad	11.2%±4.7 pp	10.2%±0.4 pp	▲ +1.0%	20/51
Note: Percentages show where people moved from, among those who moved within the past year. The share of total residents who recently moved is shown in the section summary.
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Vacancy Rate


Vacant Housing Units	5.9% ±0.9 pp3,700 ±578
Occupied Housing Units	94.1% ±0.8 pp58,683 ±495
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Vacant Housing Units	5.9%±0.9 pp	9.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.4%	37/51
Occupied Housing Units	94.1%±0.8 pp	90.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.4%	15/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Age


Median Year Built	1952±1 yr
Pre-1940	19.7% ±1.2 pp12,309 ±757
1940-2009	78.6% ±2.3 pp49,030 ±1,444
2010+	1.7% ±0.5 pp1,044 ±304
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Median Year Built	1952±1 yr	1952±1 yr	▲ +0 yrs	28/51
Pre-1940	19.7%±1.2 pp	38.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -18.5%	46/51
1940-2009	78.6%±2.3 pp	55.0%±0.4 pp	▲ +23.6%	3/51
2010+	1.7%±0.5 pp	6.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -5.2%	49/51
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Units in Structure


Single-Family	48.2% ±1.5 pp30,060 ±915
2 to 4 Units	30.8% ±1.8 pp19,200 ±1,140
5 to 19 Units	5.7% ±0.8 pp3,586 ±492
20+ Units	15.1% ±1.1 pp9,441 ±679
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Single-Family	48.2%±1.5 pp	16.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +31.9%	5/51
2 to 4 Units	30.8%±1.8 pp	21.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +9.5%	17/51
5 to 19 Units	5.7%±0.8 pp	13.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -7.6%	42/51
20+ Units	15.1%±1.1 pp	48.9%±0.3 pp	▼ -33.8%	46/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Bedrooms


Studio	1.8% ±0.4 pp1,153 ±261
1 Bedroom	19.2% ±1.4 pp11,980 ±853
2 Bedrooms	29.5% ±1.6 pp18,412 ±1,020
3 Bedrooms	34.9% ±1.5 pp21,792 ±960
4 Bedrooms	10.8% ±1.0 pp6,736 ±605
5+ Bedrooms	3.7% ±0.7 pp2,310 ±466
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Studio	1.8%±0.4 pp	9.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -7.7%	50/51
1 Bedroom	19.2%±1.4 pp	29.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -10.2%	41/51
2 Bedrooms	29.5%±1.6 pp	31.6%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.1%	35/51
3 Bedrooms	34.9%±1.5 pp	21.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +13.0%	10/51
4 Bedrooms	10.8%±1.0 pp	5.4%±0.1 pp	▲ +5.4%	6/51
5+ Bedrooms	3.7%±0.7 pp	2.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.5%	12/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Cost Burden


Housing Costs <20% of Income	40.1% ±1.7 pp23,497 ±983
Housing Costs 20-30% of Income	20.0% ±1.5 pp11,748 ±887
Housing Costs 30%+ of Income (Cost Burdened)	39.9% ±1.8 pp23,411 ±1,061
Housing Costs 50%+ of Income (Severely Cost Burdened)	21.5% ±1.5 pp12,632 ±881
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Housing Costs <20% of Income	40.1%±1.7 pp	24.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +15.6%	6/51
Housing Costs 20-30% of Income	20.0%±1.5 pp	20.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.8%	27/51
Housing Costs 30%+ of Income (Cost Burdened)	39.9%±1.8 pp	49.8%±0.3 pp	▼ -9.9%	44/51
Housing Costs 50%+ of Income (Severely Cost Burdened)	21.5%±1.5 pp	27.5%±0.2 pp	▼ -6.0%	41/51
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Rents and Utilities


Median Rent	$1,972 ±$172
Median Rent + Utilities	$2,137 ±$206
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details. ACS-measured contract rent is often lower than estimates from real estate services like Zillow. First, current tenants typically pay less than the asking rent for vacant units—real estate services only capture the latter. Second, the ACS rent question asks what the occupant personally pays: someone splitting a unit with a roommate reports only their share, and households receiving rental assistance report only their out-of-pocket portion.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024

	Ward 23	City (Avg)	Difference	Rank
Median Rent	$1,972 ±$172	$1,782 ±$7	+$190	14/51
Median Rent + Utilities	$2,137 ±$206	$1,911 ±$7	+$226	14/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details. ACS-measured contract rent is often lower than estimates from real estate services like Zillow. First, current tenants typically pay less than the asking rent for vacant units—real estate services only capture the latter. Second, the ACS rent question asks what the occupant personally pays: someone splitting a unit with a roommate reports only their share, and households receiving rental assistance report only their out-of-pocket portion.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Home Heating Source


Natural Gas	74.0% ±1.7 pp43,434 ±1,012
Electricity	8.2% ±1.1 pp4,811 ±622
Other	17.8% ±1.3 pp10,445 ±760
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Natural Gas	74.0%±1.7 pp	64.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +9.6%	19/51
Electricity	8.2%±1.1 pp	16.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.6%	37/51
Other	17.8%±1.3 pp	18.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.9%	21/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Home Values


25th Percentile	$507,749±$22,300
Median	$666,829±$26,645
75th Percentile	$876,851±$41,374
Less Than $100,000	2.2% ±1.1 pp851 ±425
$100,000 to $199,999	3.2% ±0.9 pp1,231 ±345
$200,000 to $299,999	9.5% ±1.3 pp3,719 ±497
$300,000 to $499,999	16.8% ±1.7 pp6,576 ±655
$500,000 to $999,999	51.7% ±2.2 pp20,191 ±871
$1,000,000 or More	16.6% ±1.5 pp6,462 ±573
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Median, 25th percentile and 75th percentile are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
25th Percentile	$507,749±$22,300	$503,800±$4,045	+$3,949	39/51
Median	$666,829±$26,645	$777,600±$4,889	−$110,771	36/51
75th Percentile	$876,851±$41,374	$1,115,600±$6,977	−$238,749	36/51
Less Than $100,000	2.2%±1.1 pp	4.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.7%	47/51
$100,000 to $199,999	3.2%±0.9 pp	2.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.3%	21/51
$200,000 to $299,999	9.5%±1.3 pp	4.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +5.2%	8/51
$300,000 to $499,999	16.8%±1.7 pp	12.5%±0.3 pp	▲ +4.3%	10/51
$500,000 to $999,999	51.7%±2.2 pp	44.8%±0.5 pp	▲ +7.0%	13/51
$1,000,000 or More	16.6%±1.5 pp	30.6%±0.4 pp	▼ -14.0%	34/51
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Median, 25th percentile and 75th percentile are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Overcrowding


Overcrowded (more than 1 occupant per room)	5.6% ±1.0 pp3,283 ±567
Overcrowded (1.01–1.50 per room)	3.9% ±0.8 pp2,317 ±482
Severely Overcrowded (1.51+ per room)	1.6% ±0.5 pp966 ±303
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Overcrowded (more than 1 occupant per room)	5.6%±1.0 pp	9.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.6%	43/51
Overcrowded (1.01–1.50 per room)	3.9%±0.8 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	38/51
Severely Overcrowded (1.51+ per room)	1.6%±0.5 pp	4.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.4%	48/51
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Transportation

Commute Mode


Drives Alone	54.6% ±1.6 pp36,850 ±1,095
Carpools	11.7% ±1.4 pp7,901 ±945
Public Transit	28.9% ±1.9 pp19,479 ±1,296
Walks	2.6% ±0.5 pp1,730 ±347
Bikes	0.1% ±0.2 pp86 ±119
Other	1.2% ±0.5 pp800 ±356
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Drives Alone	54.6%±1.6 pp	25.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +28.7%	3/51
Carpools	11.7%±1.4 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +6.5%	3/51
Public Transit	28.9%±1.9 pp	53.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -24.1%	48/51
Walks	2.6%±0.5 pp	11.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.5%	50/51
Bikes	0.1%±0.2 pp	1.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.8%	50/51
Other	1.2%±0.5 pp	2.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.7%	35/51
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Travel Time to Work


Average Travel Time	43 min±1.3 min
Less Than 15 Minutes	9.1% ±1.0 pp6,154 ±693
15-29 Minutes	23.4% ±1.4 pp15,772 ±948
30-44 Minutes	24.2% ±1.6 pp16,320 ±1,079
45-59 Minutes	12.8% ±1.4 pp8,628 ±922
60+ Minutes	30.4% ±1.7 pp20,482 ±1,167
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Average Travel Time	43 min±1.3 min	34 min±0.1 min	▲ +9 min	21/51
Less Than 15 Minutes	9.1%±1.0 pp	9.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.8%	26/51
15-29 Minutes	23.4%±1.4 pp	21.5%±0.3 pp	▲ +1.9%	15/51
30-44 Minutes	24.2%±1.6 pp	27.4%±0.3 pp	▼ -3.2%	31/51
45-59 Minutes	12.8%±1.4 pp	15.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.1%	40/51
60+ Minutes	30.4%±1.7 pp	25.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +5.1%	25/51
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Vehicle Availability


Average Vehicles per Household	1.37±0.04
0 Car Households	15.2% ±1.4 pp8,935 ±799
1 Car Households	44.5% ±1.6 pp26,129 ±912
2+ Car Households	40.2% ±2.0 pp23,591 ±1,146
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Average Vehicles per Household	1.37±0.04	0.62±0.00	▲ +0.75	4/51
0 Car Households	15.2%±1.4 pp	55.3%±0.3 pp	▼ -40.1%	48/51
1 Car Households	44.5%±1.6 pp	31.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +12.6%	5/51
2+ Car Households	40.2%±2.0 pp	12.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +27.5%	3/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Technology Access

Computer Access


No Computer or Smartphone	5.2% ±1.0 pp3,023 ±565
Only Smartphone (no laptop or desktop)	7.5% ±1.1 pp4,390 ±651
Desktop or Laptop	81.4% ±1.3 pp47,755 ±747
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
No Computer or Smartphone	5.2%±1.0 pp	5.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	25/51
Only Smartphone (no laptop or desktop)	7.5%±1.1 pp	10.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.9%	37/51
Desktop or Laptop	81.4%±1.3 pp	84.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.9%	20/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Internet Access


Internet Access	93.2% ±0.8 pp54,664 ±494
↳ Cellular data plan only	13.8% ±1.2 pp8,095 ±679
↳ No internet subscription, but has access	1.0% ±0.3 pp558 ±190
No Internet Access	6.8% ±1.1 pp3,992 ±640
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Internet Access	93.2%±0.8 pp	90.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.6%	21/51
↳ Cellular data plan only	13.8%±1.2 pp	13.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.1%	23/51
↳ No internet subscription, but has access	1.0%±0.3 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	49/51
No Internet Access	6.8%±1.1 pp	7.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	31/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Health

Health Insurance


Uninsured (Total)	4.6% ±0.7 pp7,621 ±1,108
Uninsured (Under 19)	3.3% ±2.5 pp5,413 ±4,075
Uninsured (Ages 19-64)	6.3% ±0.7 pp10,362 ±1,205
Uninsured (Ages 65+)	1.7% ±1.1 pp2,752 ±1,777
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Uninsured (Total)	4.6%±0.7 pp	6.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.7%	38/51
Uninsured (Under 19)	3.3%±2.5 pp	2.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.0%	12/51
Uninsured (Ages 19-64)	6.3%±0.7 pp	9.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.7%	40/51
Uninsured (Ages 65+)	1.7%±1.1 pp	1.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.1%	24/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Disability Status


At Least One Disability	14.1% ±0.8 pp18,963 ±1,081
Ambulatory Disability	8.9% ±0.7 pp11,867 ±923
Hearing Disability	3.6% ±0.5 pp4,892 ±608
Vision Disability	2.7% ±0.4 pp3,592 ±559
Cognitive Disability	4.8% ±0.5 pp6,492 ±706
Self-Care Disability	4.4% ±0.5 pp5,901 ±731
Independent Living Disability	7.3% ±0.7 pp9,810 ±873
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
At Least One Disability	14.1%±0.8 pp	14.5%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.3%	23/51
Ambulatory Disability	8.9%±0.7 pp	8.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.0%	24/51
Hearing Disability	3.6%±0.5 pp	2.8%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.9%	7/51
Vision Disability	2.7%±0.4 pp	3.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.4%	26/51
Cognitive Disability	4.8%±0.5 pp	5.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.4%	28/51
Self-Care Disability	4.4%±0.5 pp	3.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.8%	12/51
Independent Living Disability	7.3%±0.7 pp	6.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.7%	15/51
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

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