Richmond Hill, Queens Demographics, Housing & Census Data

Richmond Hill, Queens Census and ACS demographic tables: population, race, age, income, poverty, rent, housing types, single-family homes, commute, education, internet access, health insurance, and disability.

Richmond Hill, Queens

Richmond Hill
Queens, New York City
Population
32,785
Overlapping council districts Overlap means that a council district contains part of this neighborhood.
29
Population Density
30,212 /sq mi
Average Geographic Mismatch Error : 0.00 p.p. Geographic mismatch error comes from Census geographic boundaries not perfectly aligning with neighborhood boundaries. We can test how much mismatch error skews neighborhood statistics for a subset of variables. For this neighborhood , the average error is 0.00 percentage points. More detail is available on the neighborhood geography page , and the methodology page explains geographic mismatch error in more detail.
One-page summary

Richmond Hill at a Glance

Time period?Historical estimates use this profile's current boundaries, held constant across periods; they do not reflect the boundaries that were in effect at the time. Comparing
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Basic Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

Category Richmond Hill
Hispanic 41.4% ±3.8 pp13,578 ±1,231
White 14.2% ±1.9 pp4,654 ±632
Black 7.4% ±2.0 pp2,413 ±668
Asian 25.5% ±3.8 pp8,365 ±1,244
Other or Multi-racial 11.5% ±2.5 pp3,775 ±810
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Hispanic 41.4%±3.8 pp13,578±1,231 28.5%2,420,122 ▲ +12.9% 49/197
White 14.2%±1.9 pp4,654±632 31.0%±0.0 pp2,627,063±3,874 ▼ -16.8% 130/197
Black 7.4%±2.0 pp2,413±668 20.4%±0.1 pp1,730,658±6,239 ▼ -13.0% 114/197
Asian 25.5%±3.8 pp8,365±1,244 14.6%±0.1 pp1,240,270±4,947 ▲ +10.9% 38/197
Other or Multi-racial 11.5%±2.5 pp3,775±810 5.5%±0.1 pp465,731±10,192 ▲ +6.0% 8/197
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Age Distribution

Category Richmond Hill
Under 5 5.5% ±1.4 pp1,808 ±454
5-17 15.8% ±1.6 pp5,195 ±538
18-24 8.8% ±1.5 pp2,875 ±501
25-44 25.9% ±1.6 pp8,506 ±524
45-64 28.0% ±1.3 pp9,184 ±442
65-74 9.9% ±1.4 pp3,255 ±468
75-84 4.1% ±0.8 pp1,336 ±257
85+ 1.9% ±0.4 pp626 ±139
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Under 5 5.5%±1.4 pp1,808±454 5.7%±0.1 pp482,148±7,500 ▼ -0.2% 105/197
5-17 15.8%±1.6 pp5,195±538 14.5%±0.1 pp1,230,462±10,047 ▲ +1.3% 75/197
18-24 8.8%±1.5 pp2,875±501 8.1%±0.1 pp686,487±7,716 ▲ +0.7% 65/197
25-44 25.9%±1.6 pp8,506±524 30.7%±0.1 pp2,605,117±12,057 ▼ -4.8% 136/197
45-64 28.0%±1.3 pp9,184±442 24.5%±0.1 pp2,075,334±10,810 ▲ +3.6% 31/197
65-74 9.9%±1.4 pp3,255±468 9.5%±0.1 pp802,199±7,812 ▲ +0.5% 81/197
75-84 4.1%±0.8 pp1,336±257 5.0%±0.1 pp425,999±5,805 ▼ -0.9% 133/197
85+ 1.9%±0.4 pp626±139 2.1%±0.0 pp176,098±4,092 ▼ -0.2% 96/197
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Educational Attainment

Category Richmond Hill
No High School Diploma 19.9% ±2.2 pp4,557 ±500
High School Diploma or GED 31.7% ±3.8 pp7,269 ±866
Some College or Associate's Degree 18.0% ±1.7 pp4,122 ±382
Bachelor's Degree 19.6% ±2.4 pp4,486 ±549
Graduate Degree 10.8% ±1.9 pp2,473 ±444
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
No High School Diploma 19.9%±2.2 pp4,557±500 16.2%±0.2 pp985,216±9,885 ▲ +3.7% 63/197
High School Diploma or GED 31.7%±3.8 pp7,269±866 22.7%±0.2 pp1,378,575±11,063 ▲ +9.1% 25/197
Some College or Associate's Degree 18.0%±1.7 pp4,122±382 19.5%±0.2 pp1,187,395±10,109 ▼ -1.5% 135/197
Bachelor's Degree 19.6%±2.4 pp4,486±549 24.0%±0.2 pp1,457,538±10,672 ▼ -4.4% 117/197
Graduate Degree 10.8%±1.9 pp2,473±444 17.7%±0.2 pp1,076,023±9,188 ▼ -6.9% 127/197
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Population

Category Richmond Hill
Total Population 32,785 ±2,141
Total Households 10,389 ±644
Population Density 30,212 ±1,972 people/sq mi
Note: These are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, not 2020 decennial Census counts. The ACS surveys a sample of households over five years, so its population estimate and margin of error can differ from the Census’s April 1, 2020 full count; population change since 2020 and geographic aggregation at split Census geographies can also contribute. Learn more in the methodology.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill Average Neighborhood Difference
Total Population 32,785 43,023 ▼ −10,238
Total Households 10,389 16,921 ▼ −6,532
Population Density 30,212 people/sq mi 47,082 people/sq mi ▼ −16,870
Note: These are American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, not 2020 decennial Census counts. The ACS surveys a sample of households over five years, so its population estimate and margin of error can differ from the Census’s April 1, 2020 full count; population change since 2020 and geographic aggregation at split Census geographies can also contribute. Learn more in the methodology.
Compared against the average neighborhood rather than the citywide total, since population size is dominated by a handful of large neighborhoods. Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category 2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19 Difference Rank
Total Population 33,373 ±1,326 35,709 ±1,369 32,785 ±2,141 ▼ −588 ±2,518▼ −2,924 ±2,541▲ +2,336 ±1,906 ▼ −8,961▼ −6,967▼ −10,238 121/197114/197128/197
Average Neighborhood 42,334 42,676 43,023 ▲ +689▲ +347▲ +341
Total Households 9,477 ±219 9,573 ±227 10,389 ±644 ▲ +912 ±680▲ +816 ±683▲ +96 ±315 ▼ −6,231▼ −6,499▼ −6,532 161/197163/197159/197
Average Neighborhood 15,708 16,072 16,921 ▲ +1,213▲ +848▲ +365
Population Density (per sq mi) 30,754 ±1,222 32,906 ±1,261 30,212 ±1,972 ▼ −542▼ −2,694▲ +2,153 ▼ −15,770▼ −14,053▼ −16,870 123/197122/197129/197
Average Neighborhood Density 46,524 46,959 47,082 ▲ +558▲ +123▲ +436

Household Size

Category Richmond Hill
Average Household Size 3.09±0.25
1-Person Households 20.2% ±3.3 pp2,102 ±348
2-Person Households 21.6% ±2.5 pp2,240 ±262
3-Person Households 20.3% ±3.5 pp2,114 ±367
4+ Person Households 37.9% ±4.5 pp3,933 ±472
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Household Size 3.09±0.25 2.48±0.01 ▲ +0.61 24/197
1-Person Households 20.2%±3.3 pp2,102±348 33.8%±0.2 pp1,127,551±7,611 ▼ -13.6% 171/197
2-Person Households 21.6%±2.5 pp2,240±262 29.2%±0.2 pp973,113±7,945 ▼ -7.6% 184/197
3-Person Households 20.3%±3.5 pp2,114±367 15.8%±0.2 pp525,276±7,137 ▲ +4.6% 25/197
4+ Person Households 37.9%±4.5 pp3,933±472 21.2%±0.2 pp708,148±7,932 ▲ +16.6% 16/197
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Marital Status

Category Richmond Hill
Never Married 35.4% ±2.3 pp9,541 ±630
Married 47.6% ±1.6 pp12,835 ±418
Separated 2.8% ±0.7 pp762 ±184
Divorced 8.1% ±1.3 pp2,171 ±362
Widowed 6.0% ±1.0 pp1,629 ±277
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Never Married 35.4%±2.3 pp9,541±630 44.4%±0.2 pp3,129,101±12,014 ▼ -9.0% 148/197
Married 47.6%±1.6 pp12,835±418 39.4%±0.2 pp2,779,410±14,799 ▲ +8.2% 56/197
Separated 2.8%±0.7 pp762±184 2.8%±0.1 pp196,782±4,212 0% 85/197
Divorced 8.1%±1.3 pp2,171±362 8.2%±0.1 pp579,696±7,282 ▼ -0.2% 98/197
Widowed 6.0%±1.0 pp1,629±277 5.2%±0.1 pp365,144±5,378 ▲ +0.9% 62/197
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Language Spoken at Home

Category Richmond Hill
Speak English Only 40.9% ±3.2 pp12,665 ±985
Spanish 34.2% ±3.1 pp10,588 ±964
Other Indo-European 16.4% ±3.8 pp5,095 ±1,162
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) 2.9% ±1.1 pp908 ±342
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic 2.5% ±0.8 pp784 ±235
Other Languages 1.7% ±1.1 pp541 ±328
Tagalog (incl. Filipino) 1.3% ±0.7 pp396 ±214
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this neighborhood, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. In historical views, the 1% test uses the most recent release and the same set of rows is shown for every period, so an earlier release may list a group below 1%. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Speak English Only 40.9%±3.2 pp12,665±985 52.3%±0.2 pp4,188,207±17,434 ▼ -11.5% 136/197
Spanish 34.2%±3.1 pp10,588±964 22.6%±0.1 pp1,810,363±9,628 ▲ +11.6% 48/197
Other Indo-European 16.4%±3.8 pp5,095±1,162 5.6%±0.1 pp450,254±8,868 ▲ +10.8% 13/169
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) 2.9%±1.1 pp908±342 6.2%±0.1 pp493,448±7,973 ▼ -3.2% 87/138
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic 2.5%±0.8 pp784±235 3.5%±0.1 pp278,990±6,766 ▼ -1.0% 61/114
Other Languages 1.7%±1.1 pp541±328 2.0%±0.1 pp163,950±5,580 ▼ -0.3% 176/197
Tagalog (incl. Filipino) 1.3%±0.7 pp396±214 0.6%±0.0 pp48,495±2,602 ▲ +0.7% 25/35
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this neighborhood, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. In historical views, the 1% test uses the most recent release and the same set of rows is shown for every period, so an earlier release may list a group below 1%. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

English Proficiency

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Native English Speaker or Speaks English Very Well (of residents age 5+) 75.1% ±1.7 pp75.1%±1.7 pp23,258 ±514
Speaks English Well (of residents age 5+) 13.0% ±2.1 pp13.0%±2.1 pp4,035 ±641
↳ Speaks English Not Well (of residents who speak English less than very well) 9.0% ±1.4 pp68.7%±15.2 pp2,774 ±426
↳ Does Not Speak English (of residents who speak English less than very well) 2.9% ±0.9 pp22.6%±5.6 pp910 ±269
↳ Combined Speaks English Less Than Very Well (of residents who speak English less than very well) 24.9% ±2.3 pp191.3%±35.3 pp7,719 ±723
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Native English Speaker or Speaks English Very Well (of residents age 5+) 75.1%±1.7 pp75.1%±1.7 pp23,258±514 77.5%±0.3 pp77.5%±0.3 pp6,203,073±25,737 ▼ -2.4%▼ -2.4% 119/197
Speaks English Well (of residents age 5+) 13.0%±2.1 pp13.0%±2.1 pp4,035±641 10.5%±0.1 pp10.5%±0.1 pp837,369±10,072 ▲ +2.6%▲ +2.6% 53/197
↳ Speaks English Not Well (of residents who speak English less than very well) 9.0%±1.4 pp68.7%±15.2 pp2,774±426 8.3%±0.1 pp79.3%±0.3 pp663,861±8,491 ▲ +0.7%▼ -10.5% 79/19799/197
↳ Does Not Speak English (of residents who speak English less than very well) 2.9%±0.9 pp22.6%±5.6 pp910±269 3.7%±0.1 pp35.5%±0.6 pp297,393±6,002 ▼ -0.8%▼ -13.0% 92/197112/197
↳ Combined Speaks English Less Than Very Well (of residents who speak English less than very well) 24.9%±2.3 pp191.3%±35.3 pp7,719±723 22.5%±0.2 pp214.8%±3.1 pp1,798,623±14,477 ▲ +2.4%▼ -23.5% 79/197106/197
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Household Composition

Category Richmond Hill
Married-Couple Households 50.4% ±4.9 pp5,238 ±508
Unmarried-Couple Households 5.4% ±1.8 pp560 ±192
One-Person Households 20.2% ±3.8 pp2,102 ±394
Other Household Types 24.0% ±9.5 pp2,489 ±982
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Married-Couple Households 50.4%±4.9 pp5,238±508 35.1%±0.3 pp1,169,910±8,753 ▲ +15.3% 33/197
Unmarried-Couple Households 5.4%±1.8 pp560±192 6.6%±0.1 pp219,240±4,394 ▼ -1.2% 109/197
One-Person Households 20.2%±3.8 pp2,102±394 33.8%±0.3 pp1,127,551±8,907 ▼ -13.6% 171/197
Other Household Types 24.0%±9.5 pp2,489±982 24.5%±0.5 pp817,387±15,302 ▼ -0.6% 99/197
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Children by Household Type

Category Richmond Hill
Children in Married-Couple Households 73.3% ±8.2 pp5,135 ±571
Children in Unmarried-Couple Households 3.8% ±1.7 pp263 ±119
Children in Single-Mother Households 18.1% ±5.8 pp1,268 ±405
Children in Single-Father Households 4.8% ±2.1 pp337 ±145
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Children in Married-Couple Households 73.3%±8.2 pp5,135±571 59.9%±0.5 pp1,019,590±8,419 ▲ +13.4% 63/197
Children in Unmarried-Couple Households 3.8%±1.7 pp263±119 6.9%±0.3 pp118,173±5,031 ▼ -3.2% 152/197
Children in Single-Mother Households 18.1%±5.8 pp1,268±405 28.5%±0.5 pp486,058±8,908 ▼ -10.4% 117/197
Children in Single-Father Households 4.8%±2.1 pp337±145 4.6%±0.3 pp78,845±4,300 ▲ +0.2% 83/197
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Veteran Status

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Veteran (of civilian adults 18+) 2.4% ±0.8 pp2.4%±0.8 pp620 ±210
↳ Post-9/11 Gulf War Era (of veterans) 42.6% ±26.5 pp1.0%±0.6 pp264 ±164
↳ Pre-9/11 Gulf War Era Only (of veterans) 8.7% ±14.3 pp0.2%±0.3 pp54 ±89
↳ Vietnam Era (of veterans) 23.9% ±15.8 pp0.6%±0.4 pp148 ±98
↳ Korean War (of veterans) 4.0% ±11.4 pp0.1%±0.3 pp25 ±71
↳ Other / Peacetime Service (of veterans) 20.8% ±20.9 pp0.5%±0.5 pp129 ±130
Universe: Civilian population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Veteran (of civilian adults 18+) 2.4%±0.8 pp2.4%±0.8 pp620±210 1.8%±0.1 pp1.8%±0.1 pp122,761±3,622 ▲ +0.6%▲ +0.6% 49/197
↳ Post-9/11 Gulf War Era (of veterans) 42.6%±26.5 pp1.0%±0.6 pp264±164 23.3%±1.2 pp0.4%±0.0 pp28,555±1,469 ▲ +19.3%▲ +0.6% 15/19710/197
↳ Pre-9/11 Gulf War Era Only (of veterans) 8.7%±14.3 pp0.2%±0.3 pp54±89 11.4%±0.9 pp0.2%±0.0 pp14,055±1,128 ▼ -2.7%0% 110/19776/197
↳ Vietnam Era (of veterans) 23.9%±15.8 pp0.6%±0.4 pp148±98 30.3%±1.3 pp0.6%±0.0 pp37,225±1,556 ▼ -6.5%0% 136/19790/197
↳ Korean War (of veterans) 4.0%±11.4 pp0.1%±0.3 pp25±71 6.7%±0.8 pp0.1%±0.0 pp8,206±924 ▼ -2.7%0% 93/19776/197
↳ Other / Peacetime Service (of veterans) 20.8%±20.9 pp0.5%±0.5 pp129±130 28.3%±1.2 pp0.5%±0.0 pp34,720±1,502 ▼ -7.5%0% 142/19799/197
Universe: Civilian population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Immigration

Place of Birth and Citizenship

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
U.S.-Born Residents (of all residents) 50.3% ±3.2 pp50.3%±3.2 pp16,496 ±1,049
Foreign-Born Residents (of all residents) 49.7% ±2.8 pp49.7%±2.8 pp16,289 ±922
↳ Foreign-Born Naturalized Citizens (of foreign-born residents) 31.1% ±2.2 pp62.7%±2.8 pp10,211 ±735
↳ Foreign-Born Noncitizens (of foreign-born residents) 18.5% ±2.8 pp37.3%±5.2 pp6,078 ±916
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
U.S.-Born Residents (of all residents) 50.3%±3.2 pp50.3%±3.2 pp16,496±1,049 63.4%±0.2 pp63.4%±0.2 pp5,377,625±16,754 ▼ -13.1%▼ -13.1% 167/197
Foreign-Born Residents (of all residents) 49.7%±2.8 pp49.7%±2.8 pp16,289±922 36.6%±0.2 pp36.6%±0.2 pp3,106,219±18,165 ▲ +13.1%▲ +13.1% 31/197
↳ Foreign-Born Naturalized Citizens (of foreign-born residents) 31.1%±2.2 pp62.7%±2.8 pp10,211±735 21.5%±0.1 pp58.8%±0.2 pp1,826,604±12,235 ▲ +9.6%▲ +3.9% 31/19780/197
↳ Foreign-Born Noncitizens (of foreign-born residents) 18.5%±2.8 pp37.3%±5.2 pp6,078±916 15.1%±0.2 pp41.2%±0.4 pp1,279,615±13,426 ▲ +3.5%▼ -3.9% 43/197118/197
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Foreign-Born Residents by Country of Birth

Rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Born in Guyana (of foreign-born residents) 6.4%±1.7 pp12.8%±3.2 pp2,087±554
Born in India (of foreign-born residents) 6.3%±2.6 pp12.7%±5.1 pp2,062±848
Born in Ecuador (of foreign-born residents) 4.6%±1.3 pp9.3%±2.5 pp1,521±420
Born in Dominican Republic (of foreign-born residents) 3.9%±1.2 pp7.9%±2.3 pp1,290±395
Born in Bangladesh (of foreign-born residents) 3.5%±1.1 pp7.0%±2.1 pp1,133±356
Born in Mexico (of foreign-born residents) 2.9%±1.0 pp5.8%±2.0 pp937±341
Born in El Salvador (of foreign-born residents) 2.7%±1.5 pp5.4%±3.0 pp873±488
Born in Colombia (of foreign-born residents) 2.4%±0.9 pp4.8%±1.8 pp783±298
Born in Trinidad Tobago (of foreign-born residents) 2.3%±0.6 pp4.7%±1.2 pp764±211
Born in China / Hong Kong (of foreign-born residents) 1.9%±0.7 pp3.8%±1.5 pp617±244
Born in Philippines (of foreign-born residents) 1.5%±0.8 pp3.0%±1.6 pp482±267
Born in Pakistan (of foreign-born residents) 1.1%±0.6 pp2.3%±1.3 pp373±208
Born in Peru (of foreign-born residents) 1.1%±0.4 pp2.1%±0.9 pp345±143
Born in Honduras (of foreign-born residents) 1.0%±0.7 pp2.1%±1.5 pp343±238
Born in other countries (of foreign-born residents) 7.8%15.8%2,571
Note: Individual countries are shown when they account for at least 1% of the area’s total population. Views of earlier releases apply the same test to every release, so a country that reaches 1% in any of them is shown in all of them.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill New York City Difference Rank
Born in Guyana (of foreign-born residents) 6.4% ±1.7 pp12.8%±3.2 pp2,087 1.6% ±0.1 pp4.4%137,833 ▲ +4.7%▲ +8.4% 12/19717/197
Born in India (of foreign-born residents) 6.3% ±2.6 pp12.7%±5.1 pp2,062 0.9% ±0.0 pp2.4%73,526 ▲ +5.4%▲ +10.3% 4/1976/197
Born in Ecuador (of foreign-born residents) 4.6% ±1.3 pp9.3%±2.5 pp1,521 1.6% ±0.1 pp4.3%133,149 ▲ +3.1%▲ +5.1% 14/19715/197
Born in Dominican Republic (of foreign-born residents) 3.9% ±1.2 pp7.9%±2.3 pp1,290 4.7% ±0.1 pp12.9%399,232 ▼ -0.8%▼ -4.9% 61/19781/197
Born in Bangladesh (of foreign-born residents) 3.5% ±1.1 pp7.0%±2.1 pp1,133 1.3% ±0.1 pp3.4%106,576 ▲ +2.2%▲ +3.5% 22/19725/197
Born in Mexico (of foreign-born residents) 2.9% ±1.0 pp5.8%±2.0 pp937 1.8% ±0.1 pp5.0%156,623 ▲ +1.0%▲ +0.7% 37/19756/197
Born in El Salvador (of foreign-born residents) 2.7% ±1.5 pp5.4%±3.0 pp873 0.4% ±0.0 pp1.0%32,139 ▲ +2.3%▲ +4.3% 3/1972/197
Born in Colombia (of foreign-born residents) 2.4% ±0.9 pp4.8%±1.8 pp783 0.9% ±0.0 pp2.4%74,414 ▲ +1.5%▲ +2.4% 20/19721/197
Born in Trinidad Tobago (of foreign-born residents) 2.3% ±0.6 pp4.7%±1.2 pp764 0.9% ±0.0 pp2.4%75,297 ▲ +1.4%▲ +2.3% 25/19729/197
Born in China / Hong Kong (of foreign-born residents) 1.9% ±0.7 pp3.8%±1.5 pp617 4.4% ±0.1 pp12.0%372,410 ▼ -2.5%▼ -8.2% 93/197116/197
Born in Philippines (of foreign-born residents) 1.5% ±0.8 pp3.0%±1.6 pp482 0.7% ±0.0 pp1.8%56,318 ▲ +0.8%▲ +1.1% 27/19735/197
Born in Pakistan (of foreign-born residents) 1.1% ±0.6 pp2.3%±1.3 pp373 0.4% ±0.0 pp1.1%34,160 ▲ +0.7%▲ +1.2% 19/19729/197
Born in Peru (of foreign-born residents) 1.1% ±0.4 pp2.1%±0.9 pp345 0.3% ±0.0 pp0.9%27,713 ▲ +0.7%▲ +1.2% 9/19714/197
Born in Honduras (of foreign-born residents) 1.0% ±0.7 pp2.1%±1.5 pp343 0.4% ±0.0 pp1.0%30,223 ▲ +0.7%▲ +1.1% 16/19727/197
Born in other countries (of foreign-born residents) 7.8%15.8%2,571 ——
Note: Individual countries are shown when they account for at least 1% of the area’s total population. Views of earlier releases apply the same test to every release, so a country that reaches 1% in any of them is shown in all of them.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Rows show

Foreign-Born Residents by Year of U.S. Entry

Rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Entered the U.S. in 2010 or Later (of foreign-born residents) 13.2% ±2.6 pp26.6%±5.0 pp4,334 ±849
Entered the U.S. From 2000 to 2009 (of foreign-born residents) 9.9% ±1.6 pp19.9%±3.0 pp3,238 ±513
Entered the U.S. From 1990 to 1999 (of foreign-born residents) 12.4% ±1.3 pp24.9%±2.3 pp4,060 ±426
Entered the U.S. Before 1990 (of foreign-born residents) 14.2% ±1.9 pp28.6%±3.5 pp4,657 ±624
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Entered the U.S. in 2010 or Later (of foreign-born residents) 13.2%±2.6 pp26.6%±5.0 pp4,334±849 10.8%±0.1 pp5649.5%±296.2 pp920,255±12,029 ▲ +2.4%▼ -5622.9% 49/197120/197
Entered the U.S. From 2000 to 2009 (of foreign-born residents) 9.9%±1.6 pp19.9%±3.0 pp3,238±513 7.9%±0.1 pp4113.8%±214.9 pp670,090±8,222 ▲ +2.0%▼ -4093.9% 46/197120/197
Entered the U.S. From 1990 to 1999 (of foreign-born residents) 12.4%±1.3 pp24.9%±2.3 pp4,060±426 7.8%±0.1 pp4067.0%±213.1 pp662,467±8,585 ▲ +4.6%▼ -4042.0% 18/19736/197
Entered the U.S. Before 1990 (of foreign-born residents) 14.2%±1.9 pp28.6%±3.5 pp4,657±624 10.1%±0.1 pp5239.2%±270.2 pp853,407±7,728 ▲ +4.1%▼ -5210.6% 40/19779/197
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Entered the U.S. in 2010 or Later 3.1% ±0.8 pp1,043 ±270 10.3% ±1.5 pp3,669 ±552 13.2% ±2.6 pp4,334 ±849 ▲ +10.1 pp▲ +3,291▲ +2.9 pp▲ +665▲ +7.1 pp▲ +2,626
New York City citywide 2.6% ±0.1 pp217,200 ±5,342 7.1% ±0.1 pp599,869 ±8,899 10.8% ±0.1 pp920,255 ±12,029 ▲ +8.2 pp▲ +703,055▲ +3.7 pp▲ +320,386▲ +4.5 pp▲ +382,669
Entered the U.S. From 2000 to 2009 16.6% ±1.8 pp5,527 ±604 14.2% ±1.5 pp5,081 ±553 9.9% ±1.6 pp3,238 ±513 ▼ −6.7 pp▼ −2,289▼ −4.4 pp▼ −1,843▼ −2.3 pp▼ −446
New York City citywide 10.6% ±0.1 pp887,180 ±9,832 9.0% ±0.1 pp761,572 ±8,014 7.9% ±0.1 pp670,090 ±8,222 ▼ −2.7 pp▼ −217,090▼ −1.1 pp▼ −91,482▼ −1.6 pp▼ −125,608
Entered the U.S. From 1990 to 1999 16.8% ±1.7 pp5,595 ±574 13.7% ±1.3 pp4,889 ±465 12.4% ±1.3 pp4,060 ±426 ▼ −4.4 pp▼ −1,535▼ −1.3 pp▼ −829▼ −3.1 pp▼ −706
New York City citywide 10.2% ±0.1 pp855,744 ±8,639 8.9% ±0.1 pp752,563 ±7,712 7.8% ±0.1 pp662,467 ±8,585 ▼ −2.4 pp▼ −193,277▼ −1.1 pp▼ −90,096▼ −1.3 pp▼ −103,181
Entered the U.S. Before 1990 16.1% ±1.3 pp5,371 ±438 13.4% ±1.1 pp4,775 ±376 14.2% ±1.9 pp4,657 ±624 ▼ −1.9 pp▼ −714▲ +0.8 pp▼ −118▼ −2.7 pp▼ −596
New York City citywide 13.7% ±0.1 pp1,143,603 ±7,962 11.7% ±0.1 pp986,554 ±7,224 10.1% ±0.1 pp853,407 ±7,728 ▼ −3.6 pp▼ −290,196▼ −1.7 pp▼ −133,147▼ −2.0 pp▼ −157,049
Rows show

Household Income & Poverty

Household Income

Category Richmond Hill
Average Household Income $107,906±$4,113
Per Capita Income $37,195±$4,982
10th Percentile Household Income $21,878±$4,748
25th Percentile Household Income $45,934±$4,958
Median Household Income $88,634±$6,051
75th Percentile Household Income $145,325±$9,190
90th Percentile Household Income Over $200,000
Note: Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s household income brackets. If a percentile of household income is above $200,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $200,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $265,012 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $245,398 for 2015–19.
Universe: Households for household-income measures; total population for per capita income (including people living in group quarters) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Household Income $107,906±$4,113 $129,670±$1,018 ▼ −$21,764 103/197
Per Capita Income $37,195±$4,982 $51,844±$373 ▼ −$14,649 118/197
10th Percentile Household Income $21,878±$4,748 $12,518±$130 ▲ +$9,360 45/197
25th Percentile Household Income $45,934±$4,958 $33,834±$358 ▲ +$12,100 65/197
Median Household Income $88,634±$6,051 $80,483±$601 ▲ +$8,151 75/197
75th Percentile Household Income $145,325±$9,190 $158,688±$1,068 ▼ −$13,363 97/197
90th Percentile Household Income Over $200,000 Over $200,000 — 1/197
Note: Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s household income brackets. If a percentile of household income is above $200,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $200,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $265,012 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $245,398 for 2015–19.
Universe: Households for household-income measures; total population for per capita income (including people living in group quarters) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average Household Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $96,020 ±3,775 $107,091 ±4,779 $107,906 ±4,113 ▲ +$11,886▲ +$815▲ +$11,071
New York City citywide $111,296 ±696 $126,314 ±916 $129,670 ±1,018 ▲ +$18,374▲ +$3,357▲ +$15,017
Average Household Income (nominal dollars) $72,465 ±2,849 $87,280 ±3,895 $107,906 ±4,113 ▲ +$35,441▲ +$20,626▲ +$14,815
New York City citywide $83,994 ±525 $102,946 ±746 $129,670 ±1,018 ▲ +$45,677▲ +$26,724▲ +$18,952
Per Capita Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $29,096 ±716 $30,297 ±1,017 $37,195 ±4,982 ▲ +$8,099▲ +$6,898▲ +$1,201
New York City citywide $43,010 ±255 $48,868 ±304 $51,844 ±373 ▲ +$8,834▲ +$2,976▲ +$5,859
Per Capita Income (nominal dollars) $21,958 ±540 $24,692 ±828 $37,195 ±4,982 ▲ +$15,237▲ +$12,503▲ +$2,734
New York City citywide $32,459 ±193 $39,828 ±248 $51,844 ±373 ▲ +$19,385▲ +$12,016▲ +$7,369
10th Percentile Household Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $17,285 ±2,142 $21,902 ±3,248 $21,878 ±4,748 ▲ +$4,593▼ −$23▲ +$4,616
New York City citywide $12,827 ±147 $13,807 ±128 $12,518 ±130 ▼ −$309▼ −$1,289▲ +$980
10th Percentile Household Income (nominal dollars) $13,045 ±1,616 $17,850 ±2,647 $21,878 ±4,748 ▲ +$8,833▲ +$4,028▲ +$4,805
New York City citywide $9,681 ±111 $11,253 ±105 $12,518 ±130 ▲ +$2,838▲ +$1,265▲ +$1,572
25th Percentile Household Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $42,666 ±3,554 $45,274 ±4,069 $45,934 ±4,958 ▲ +$3,267▲ +$660▲ +$2,608
New York City citywide $30,295 ±230 $33,325 ±295 $33,834 ±358 ▲ +$3,539▲ +$509▲ +$3,030
25th Percentile Household Income (nominal dollars) $32,200 ±2,682 $36,898 ±3,317 $45,934 ±4,958 ▲ +$13,734▲ +$9,035▲ +$4,699
New York City citywide $22,863 ±174 $27,160 ±240 $33,834 ±358 ▲ +$10,971▲ +$6,674▲ +$4,297
Median Household Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $81,522 ±4,118 $84,754 ±4,031 $88,634 ±6,051 ▲ +$7,113▲ +$3,880▲ +$3,233
New York City citywide $69,880 ±337 $78,525 ±378 $80,483 ±601 ▲ +$10,603▲ +$1,958▲ +$8,645
Median Household Income (nominal dollars) $61,523 ±3,108 $69,075 ±3,285 $88,634 ±6,051 ▲ +$27,111▲ +$19,560▲ +$7,552
New York City citywide $52,737 ±254 $63,998 ±308 $80,483 ±601 ▲ +$27,746▲ +$16,485▲ +$11,261
75th Percentile Household Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $130,421 ±5,390 $143,476 ±7,568 $145,325 ±9,190 ▲ +$14,904▲ +$1,849▲ +$13,054
New York City citywide $135,831 ±730 $152,779 ±715 $158,688 ±1,068 ▲ +$22,857▲ +$5,909▲ +$16,948
75th Percentile Household Income (nominal dollars) $98,427 ±4,067 $116,933 ±6,168 $145,325 ±9,190 ▲ +$46,898▲ +$28,392▲ +$18,506
New York City citywide $102,509 ±551 $124,515 ±583 $158,688 ±1,068 ▲ +$56,178▲ +$34,173▲ +$22,005
90th Percentile Household Income (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $193,165 ±10,693 $231,585 ±12,369 — ——▲ +$38,420
New York City citywide $235,275 ±1,259 — — ———
90th Percentile Household Income (nominal dollars) $145,779 ±8,070 $188,742 ±10,080 — ——▲ +$42,963
New York City citywide $177,558 ±951 — — ———

Poverty Status

Category Richmond Hill
Below Poverty Line 10.2% ±1.7 pp3,335 ±555
Below 200% Poverty Line 30.3% ±4.8 pp9,922 ±1,586
Deep Poverty (Below 50%) 4.7% ±1.2 pp1,529 ±392
Note: Poverty status compares a family’s pre-tax cash income with the Census poverty threshold for its family size. For example, in 2024 the threshold for a one-person family was $15,060. See more details on how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Below Poverty Line 10.2%±1.7 pp3,335±555 17.9%±0.2 pp1,519,224±20,721 ▼ -7.7% 150/197
Below 200% Poverty Line 30.3%±4.8 pp9,922±1,586 34.5%±0.3 pp2,925,448±27,916 ▼ -4.2% 109/197
Deep Poverty (Below 50%) 4.7%±1.2 pp1,529±392 8.8%±0.1 pp744,337±12,220 ▼ -4.1% 156/197
Note: Poverty status compares a family’s pre-tax cash income with the Census poverty threshold for its family size. For example, in 2024 the threshold for a one-person family was $15,060. See more details on how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Material Hardship

Material Hardship

Category Richmond Hill
Food Insecurity 25.7%6,484
Housing Insecurity 20.9%5,272
Transportation Barriers 11.6%2,920
Threatened Utility Shutoff 9.6%2,426
Note: Food insecurity means not having enough money to buy food in the past 12 months. Housing insecurity means worrying about losing housing in the past 12 months. Transportation barriers mean that lack of reliable transportation kept someone from medical appointments, meetings, work, or getting things needed for daily living in the past 12 months. Utility services threat means being threatened with utility service shutoff in the past 12 months.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023; modeled estimates; no margin of error
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Food Insecurity 25.7%6,484 24.4%1,593,945 ▲ +1.3% 88/197
Housing Insecurity 20.9%5,272 19.8%1,293,447 ▲ +1.1% 88/197
Transportation Barriers 11.6%2,920 11.5%751,244 ▲ +0.1% 92/197
Threatened Utility Shutoff 9.6%2,426 10.8%705,516 ▼ -1.2% 99/197
Note: Food insecurity means not having enough money to buy food in the past 12 months. Housing insecurity means worrying about losing housing in the past 12 months. Transportation barriers mean that lack of reliable transportation kept someone from medical appointments, meetings, work, or getting things needed for daily living in the past 12 months. Utility services threat means being threatened with utility service shutoff in the past 12 months.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023; modeled estimates; no margin of error

Work & Employment

Employment Status, Ages 25–54

Category Richmond Hill
In Labor Force 84.0% ±2.8 pp10,928 ±366
↳ Employed 77.2% ±3.3 pp10,052 ±428
↳ Unemployed 6.7% ±1.8 pp869 ±229
↳ Unemployment Rate 8.0% ±2.1 pp—
Not in Labor Force 16.0% ±9.4 pp2,088 ±1,220
Note: “In the Labor Force” counts people who are either employed or unemployed but actively looking for work. “Not in the Labor Force” counts those who are neither working nor looking for work; common reasons include disability, caregiving responsibilities, schooling, and early retirement. The unemployment rate is the share of the labor force (not of all adults) who are looking for work but do not currently have a job.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
In Labor Force 84.0%±2.8 pp10,928±366 83.1%±0.2 pp3,025,923±7,095 ▲ +0.9% 88/197
↳ Employed 77.2%±3.3 pp10,052±428 77.0%±0.2 pp2,802,978±7,857 ▲ +0.3% 107/197
↳ Unemployed 6.7%±1.8 pp869±229 6.0%±0.1 pp220,209±4,950 ▲ +0.6% 64/197
↳ Unemployment Rate 8.0%±2.1 pp— 7.3%±0.2 pp265,303±6,036 ▲ +0.7% 71/197
Not in Labor Force 16.0%±9.4 pp2,088±1,220 16.9%±0.7 pp616,353±25,111 ▼ -0.9% 110/197
Note: “In the Labor Force” counts people who are either employed or unemployed but actively looking for work. “Not in the Labor Force” counts those who are neither working nor looking for work; common reasons include disability, caregiving responsibilities, schooling, and early retirement. The unemployment rate is the share of the labor force (not of all adults) who are looking for work but do not currently have a job.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Occupation

Category Richmond Hill
Management, Business, Science & Arts 30.4% ±3.4 pp4,826 ±534
↳ Management Occupations 7.1% ±1.7 pp1,124 ±273
↳ Business & Financial Operations 4.6% ±1.2 pp730 ±186
↳ Computer & Mathematical 3.8% ±1.3 pp611 ±209
↳ Architecture & Engineering 0.8% ±0.7 pp128 ±109
↳ Life, Physical & Social Science 0.5% ±0.6 pp78 ±92
↳ Community & Social Service 1.8% ±0.7 pp289 ±117
↳ Legal Occupations 1.0% ±0.6 pp157 ±89
↳ Education, Training & Library 5.5% ±1.4 pp870 ±228
↳ Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports & Media 1.4% ±0.8 pp226 ±126
↳ Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners 2.6% ±0.9 pp413 ±146
↳ Health Technologists & Technicians 1.3% ±0.7 pp200 ±113
Service 23.7% ±3.1 pp3,766 ±488
↳ Healthcare Support 10.0% ±2.4 pp1,593 ±374
↳ Protective Service 1.9% ±0.8 pp301 ±129
↳ Food Preparation & Serving 2.9% ±0.9 pp463 ±146
↳ Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance 4.9% ±1.3 pp786 ±200
↳ Personal Care & Service 3.9% ±1.3 pp623 ±212
Sales & Office 18.7% ±3.0 pp2,978 ±478
↳ Sales & Related 8.3% ±1.7 pp1,322 ±272
↳ Office & Administrative Support 10.4% ±2.5 pp1,656 ±391
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance 10.5% ±3.0 pp1,665 ±473
↳ Farming, Fishing & Forestry 0.4% ±0.6 pp67 ±92
↳ Construction & Extraction 7.6% ±2.8 pp1,202 ±446
↳ Installation, Maintenance & Repair 2.5% ±1.0 pp396 ±162
Production, Transportation & Material Moving 16.7% ±3.4 pp2,661 ±541
↳ Production Occupations 2.9% ±0.9 pp455 ±140
↳ Transportation Occupations 9.7% ±3.2 pp1,542 ±513
↳ Material Moving Occupations 4.2% ±1.2 pp664 ±187
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Management, Business, Science & Arts 30.4%±3.4 pp4,826±534 46.8%±0.2 pp1,890,325±9,809 ▼ -16.4% 152/197
↳ Management Occupations 7.1%±1.7 pp1,124±273 11.5%±0.2 pp464,430±6,193 ▼ -4.4% 155/197
↳ Business & Financial Operations 4.6%±1.2 pp730±186 7.1%±0.1 pp284,944±5,312 ▼ -2.5% 127/197
↳ Computer & Mathematical 3.8%±1.3 pp611±209 4.1%±0.1 pp164,705±4,099 ▼ -0.2% 67/197
↳ Architecture & Engineering 0.8%±0.7 pp128±109 1.3%±0.1 pp52,049±2,102 ▼ -0.5% 138/197
↳ Life, Physical & Social Science 0.5%±0.6 pp78±92 1.3%±0.1 pp50,498±2,300 ▼ -0.8% 142/197
↳ Community & Social Service 1.8%±0.7 pp289±117 2.1%±0.1 pp86,512±2,525 ▼ -0.3% 116/197
↳ Legal Occupations 1.0%±0.6 pp157±89 2.3%±0.1 pp92,045±2,992 ▼ -1.3% 130/197
↳ Education, Training & Library 5.5%±1.4 pp870±228 6.8%±0.1 pp274,726±5,016 ▼ -1.3% 137/197
↳ Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports & Media 1.4%±0.8 pp226±126 4.7%±0.1 pp191,632±4,484 ▼ -3.3% 148/197
↳ Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners 2.6%±0.9 pp413±146 4.1%±0.1 pp166,568±3,540 ▼ -1.5% 140/197
↳ Health Technologists & Technicians 1.3%±0.7 pp200±113 1.5%±0.1 pp62,216±2,523 ▼ -0.3% 125/197
Service 23.7%±3.1 pp3,766±488 21.5%±0.2 pp867,303±8,740 ▲ +2.2% 91/197
↳ Healthcare Support 10.0%±2.4 pp1,593±374 7.0%±0.1 pp282,354±5,195 ▲ +3.0% 61/197
↳ Protective Service 1.9%±0.8 pp301±129 2.7%±0.1 pp110,453±3,182 ▼ -0.8% 128/197
↳ Food Preparation & Serving 2.9%±0.9 pp463±146 4.8%±0.1 pp195,458±4,512 ▼ -1.9% 146/197
↳ Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance 4.9%±1.3 pp786±200 3.7%±0.1 pp149,490±3,611 ▲ +1.2% 59/197
↳ Personal Care & Service 3.9%±1.3 pp623±212 3.2%±0.1 pp129,548±3,504 ▲ +0.7% 56/197
Sales & Office 18.7%±3.0 pp2,978±478 17.7%±0.2 pp713,461±6,825 ▲ +1.1% 84/197
↳ Sales & Related 8.3%±1.7 pp1,322±272 7.8%±0.1 pp315,484±4,868 ▲ +0.5% 77/197
↳ Office & Administrative Support 10.4%±2.5 pp1,656±391 9.9%±0.1 pp397,977±5,527 ▲ +0.6% 104/197
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance 10.5%±3.0 pp1,665±473 5.4%±0.1 pp218,607±4,563 ▲ +5.1% 12/197
↳ Farming, Fishing & Forestry 0.4%±0.6 pp67±92 0.1%±0.0 pp2,694±556 ▲ +0.4% 10/197
↳ Construction & Extraction 7.6%±2.8 pp1,202±446 3.8%±0.1 pp153,142±3,874 ▲ +3.8% 17/197
↳ Installation, Maintenance & Repair 2.5%±1.0 pp396±162 1.6%±0.1 pp62,771±2,391 ▲ +0.9% 41/197
Production, Transportation & Material Moving 16.7%±3.4 pp2,661±541 8.7%±0.1 pp349,540±5,518 ▲ +8.1% 6/197
↳ Production Occupations 2.9%±0.9 pp455±140 2.1%±0.1 pp83,338±2,926 ▲ +0.8% 44/197
↳ Transportation Occupations 9.7%±3.2 pp1,542±513 4.5%±0.1 pp179,989±4,460 ▲ +5.2% 8/197
↳ Material Moving Occupations 4.2%±1.2 pp664±187 2.1%±0.1 pp86,213±2,602 ▲ +2.0% 14/197
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Industry of Employment

Category Richmond Hill
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.3% ±0.6 pp44 ±88
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting 0.3% ±0.6 pp44 ±88
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0% ±0.4 pp0
Construction 8.4% ±2.8 pp1,335 ±447
Manufacturing 2.6% ±0.8 pp411 ±131
Wholesale Trade 2.7% ±1.3 pp423 ±205
Retail Trade 11.8% ±1.6 pp1,875 ±252
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 12.0% ±3.1 pp1,909 ±498
↳ Transportation & Warehousing 11.8% ±3.1 pp1,875 ±497
↳ Utilities 0.2% ±0.5 pp34 ±81
Information 2.3% ±1.4 pp364 ±226
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 6.2% ±1.8 pp989 ±279
↳ Finance & Insurance 3.9% ±1.5 pp622 ±235
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 2.3% ±1.0 pp367 ±165
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 12.1% ±1.7 pp1,922 ±266
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 7.4% ±1.4 pp1,169 ±230
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.1% ±0.5 pp10 ±72
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 4.7% ±1.2 pp743 ±192
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 28.3% ±2.8 pp4,495 ±449
↳ Educational Services 8.2% ±1.6 pp1,310 ±253
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance 20.0% ±2.8 pp3,185 ±451
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 6.3% ±1.3 pp1,008 ±213
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 2.5% ±1.1 pp395 ±169
↳ Accommodation & Food Services 3.9% ±1.0 pp613 ±158
Other Services 4.4% ±1.2 pp702 ±187
Public Administration 2.6% ±1.0 pp419 ±158
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.3%±0.6 pp44±88 0.1%±0.0 pp— ▲ +0.2% 19/197
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting 0.3%±0.6 pp44±88 0.1%±0.0 pp— ▲ +0.2% 18/197
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0%±0.4 pp0 0.0%±0.0 pp— 0% 15/197
Construction 8.4%±2.8 pp1,335±447 4.9%±0.1 pp— ▲ +3.5% 21/197
Manufacturing 2.6%±0.8 pp411±131 2.9%±0.1 pp— ▼ -0.3% 112/197
Wholesale Trade 2.7%±1.3 pp423±205 1.6%±0.1 pp— ▲ +1.1% 17/197
Retail Trade 11.8%±1.6 pp1,875±252 8.5%±0.1 pp— ▲ +3.3% 20/197
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 12.0%±3.1 pp1,909±498 6.6%±0.1 pp— ▲ +5.4% 13/197
↳ Transportation & Warehousing 11.8%±3.1 pp1,875±497 6.2%±0.1 pp— ▲ +5.6% 12/197
↳ Utilities 0.2%±0.5 pp34±81 0.4%±0.0 pp— ▼ -0.1% 118/197
Information 2.3%±1.4 pp364±226 3.8%±0.1 pp— ▼ -1.5% 99/197
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 6.2%±1.8 pp989±279 9.2%±0.1 pp— ▼ -3.0% 132/197
↳ Finance & Insurance 3.9%±1.5 pp622±235 6.6%±0.1 pp— ▼ -2.7% 126/197
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 2.3%±1.0 pp367±165 2.6%±0.1 pp— ▼ -0.3% 120/197
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 12.1%±1.7 pp1,922±266 15.4%±0.2 pp— ▼ -3.3% 93/197
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 7.4%±1.4 pp1,169±230 11.1%±0.2 pp— ▼ -3.8% 101/197
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.1%±0.5 pp10±72 0.1%±0.0 pp— ▼ -0.1% 100/197
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 4.7%±1.2 pp743±192 4.2%±0.1 pp— ▲ +0.5% 69/197
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 28.3%±2.8 pp4,495±449 29.0%±0.2 pp— ▼ -0.7% 121/197
↳ Educational Services 8.2%±1.6 pp1,310±253 9.9%±0.1 pp— ▼ -1.7% 132/197
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance 20.0%±2.8 pp3,185±451 19.0%±0.2 pp— ▲ +1.0% 99/197
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 6.3%±1.3 pp1,008±213 9.0%±0.2 pp— ▼ -2.7% 154/197
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 2.5%±1.1 pp395±169 2.7%±0.1 pp— ▼ -0.2% 77/197
↳ Accommodation & Food Services 3.9%±1.0 pp613±158 6.4%±0.1 pp— ▼ -2.5% 155/197
Other Services 4.4%±1.2 pp702±187 5.1%±0.1 pp— ▼ -0.7% 134/197
Public Administration 2.6%±1.0 pp419±158 4.0%±0.1 pp— ▼ -1.3% 153/197
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Class of Worker

Category Richmond Hill
Private Company Employee 67.2% ±2.0 pp10,679 ±311
Self-Employed 13.0% ±3.5 pp2,063 ±560
Nonprofit 8.9% ±1.3 pp1,418 ±211
Government 10.9% ±1.8 pp1,736 ±291
Unpaid Family Worker 0.0% ±0.4 pp0
Note: Unpaid family workers are people who worked without pay in a family member’s business, farm, or professional practice. This category does not include other roles such as stay at home parents.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Private Company Employee 67.2%±2.0 pp10,679±311 65.4%±0.2 pp2,642,994±8,903 ▲ +1.7% 48/197
Self-Employed 13.0%±3.5 pp2,063±560 10.0%±0.2 pp403,189±6,080 ▲ +3.0% 30/197
Nonprofit 8.9%±1.3 pp1,418±211 12.0%±0.2 pp482,857±7,067 ▼ -3.0% 153/197
Government 10.9%±1.8 pp1,736±291 13.8%±0.2 pp558,187±6,571 ▼ -2.9% 142/197
Unpaid Family Worker 0.0%±0.4 pp0 0.2%±0.0 pp7,290±803 ▼ -0.2% 160/197
Note: Unpaid family workers are people who worked without pay in a family member’s business, farm, or professional practice. This category does not include other roles such as stay at home parents.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Full-Time vs. Part-Time Work

Category Richmond Hill
Full-Time, Year-Round 63.4% ±3.4 pp11,079 ±597
Part-Time or Part-Year 36.6% ±3.1 pp6,388 ±539
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Full-Time, Year-Round 63.4%±3.4 pp11,079±597 65.3%±0.1 pp2,900,743±5,261 ▼ -1.8% 128/197
Part-Time or Part-Year 36.6%±3.1 pp6,388±539 34.7%±0.2 pp1,544,621±9,329 ▲ +1.8% 70/197
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Earnings of Full-Time, Year-Round Workers

Category Richmond Hill
Average FT Earnings $79,641±$13,808
10th Percentile FT Earnings $27,448±$2,970
25th Percentile FT Earnings $39,961±$3,506
Median FT Earnings $57,646±$3,651
75th Percentile FT Earnings $88,793±$5,891
90th Percentile FT Earnings Over $100,000
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s earnings brackets among workers who reported earnings. If a percentile of earnings is above $100,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $100,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $132,506 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $122,699 for 2015–19.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average FT Earnings $79,641±$13,808 $107,682±$955 ▼ −$28,040 108/197
10th Percentile FT Earnings $27,448±$2,970 $28,861±$254 ▼ −$1,414 118/197
25th Percentile FT Earnings $39,961±$3,506 $43,800±$228 ▼ −$3,839 123/197
Median FT Earnings $57,646±$3,651 $71,652±$349 ▼ −$14,005 137/197
75th Percentile FT Earnings $88,793±$5,891 Over $100,000 ▼ −$11,207+ 133/197
90th Percentile FT Earnings Over $100,000 Over $100,000 — 1/197
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s earnings brackets among workers who reported earnings. If a percentile of earnings is above $100,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $100,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $132,506 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $122,699 for 2015–19.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average FT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $63,373 ±2,021 $65,623 ±2,274 $79,641 ±13,808 ▲ +$16,269▲ +$14,019▲ +$2,250
New York City citywide $92,118 ±527 $99,795 ±633 $107,682 ±955 ▲ +$15,563▲ +$7,886▲ +$7,677
Average FT Earnings (nominal dollars) $47,826 ±1,525 $53,483 ±1,853 $79,641 ±13,808 ▲ +$31,815▲ +$26,159▲ +$5,656
New York City citywide $69,520 ±398 $81,333 ±516 $107,682 ±955 ▲ +$38,162▲ +$26,348▲ +$11,813
10th Percentile FT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $22,342 ±1,437 $22,157 ±1,607 $27,448 ±2,970 ▲ +$5,106▲ +$5,291▼ −$185
New York City citywide $23,347 ±162 $25,604 ±107 $28,861 ±254 ▲ +$5,514▲ +$3,257▲ +$2,257
10th Percentile FT Earnings (nominal dollars) $16,861 ±1,084 $18,058 ±1,309 $27,448 ±2,970 ▲ +$10,586▲ +$9,390▲ +$1,197
New York City citywide $17,620 ±122 $20,867 ±87 $28,861 ±254 ▲ +$11,241▲ +$7,994▲ +$3,247
25th Percentile FT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $34,485 ±1,987 $33,951 ±1,734 $39,961 ±3,506 ▲ +$5,476▲ +$6,010▼ −$534
New York City citywide $38,299 ±193 $40,478 ±169 $43,800 ±228 ▲ +$5,501▲ +$3,322▲ +$2,179
25th Percentile FT Earnings (nominal dollars) $26,025 ±1,499 $27,670 ±1,413 $39,961 ±3,506 ▲ +$13,936▲ +$12,291▲ +$1,645
New York City citywide $28,904 ±146 $32,989 ±138 $43,800 ±228 ▲ +$14,896▲ +$10,810▲ +$4,086
Median FT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $53,675 ±1,889 $54,127 ±2,424 $57,646 ±3,651 ▲ +$3,971▲ +$3,519▲ +$452
New York City citywide $63,315 ±289 $66,637 ±206 $71,652 ±349 ▲ +$8,337▲ +$5,014▲ +$3,322
Median FT Earnings (nominal dollars) $40,508 ±1,426 $44,114 ±1,976 $57,646 ±3,651 ▲ +$17,138▲ +$13,532▲ +$3,606
New York City citywide $47,783 ±218 $54,309 ±168 $71,652 ±349 ▲ +$23,869▲ +$17,342▲ +$6,527
75th Percentile FT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $79,740 ±3,644 $80,283 ±3,928 $88,793 ±5,891 ▲ +$9,054▲ +$8,510▲ +$543
New York City citywide $105,844 ±546 $113,447 ±384 — ——▲ +$7,603
75th Percentile FT Earnings (nominal dollars) $60,178 ±2,750 $65,431 ±3,202 $88,793 ±5,891 ▲ +$28,615▲ +$23,363▲ +$5,252
New York City citywide $79,878 ±412 $92,459 ±313 — ——▲ +$12,581
90th Percentile FT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $121,134 ±4,570 — — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———
90th Percentile FT Earnings (nominal dollars) $91,418 ±3,449 — — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———

Earnings of Part-Time or Part-Year Workers

Category Richmond Hill
Average PT Earnings $24,737±$1,939
10th Percentile PT Earnings $2,185±$747
25th Percentile PT Earnings $7,128±$1,446
Median PT Earnings $17,474±$3,080
75th Percentile PT Earnings $31,542±$3,826
90th Percentile PT Earnings $58,517±$7,201
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year. Weeks with paid vacation or paid sick leave count as weeks worked. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s earnings brackets among workers who reported earnings. If a percentile of earnings is above $100,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $100,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $132,506 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $122,699 for 2015–19.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average PT Earnings $24,737±$1,939 $35,964±$504 ▼ −$11,228 159/197
10th Percentile PT Earnings $2,185±$747 $2,449±$60 ▼ −$264 139/197
25th Percentile PT Earnings $7,128±$1,446 $8,354±$178 ▼ −$1,225 145/197
Median PT Earnings $17,474±$3,080 $20,493±$187 ▼ −$3,020 147/197
75th Percentile PT Earnings $31,542±$3,826 $39,424±$445 ▼ −$7,882 145/197
90th Percentile PT Earnings $58,517±$7,201 $78,631±$1,357 ▼ −$20,114 133/197
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year. Weeks with paid vacation or paid sick leave count as weeks worked. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s earnings brackets among workers who reported earnings. If a percentile of earnings is above $100,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $100,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $132,506 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $122,699 for 2015–19.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average PT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $24,076 ±2,045 $24,526 ±1,918 $24,737 ±1,939 ▲ +$661▲ +$211▲ +$450
New York City citywide $31,824 ±365 $35,475 ±520 $35,964 ±504 ▲ +$4,140▲ +$489▲ +$3,651
Average PT Earnings (nominal dollars) $18,170 ±1,543 $19,989 ±1,563 $24,737 ±1,939 ▲ +$6,567▲ +$4,748▲ +$1,819
New York City citywide $24,017 ±275 $28,913 ±424 $35,964 ±504 ▲ +$11,947▲ +$7,052▲ +$4,895
10th Percentile PT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $2,509 ±511 $2,484 ±502 $2,185 ±747 ▼ −$325▼ −$299▼ −$25
New York City citywide $2,516 ±41 $2,640 ±47 $2,449 ±60 ▼ −$67▼ −$191▲ +$124
10th Percentile PT Earnings (nominal dollars) $1,894 ±386 $2,025 ±409 $2,185 ±747 ▲ +$291▲ +$160▲ +$131
New York City citywide $1,898 ±31 $2,151 ±39 $2,449 ±60 ▲ +$550▲ +$297▲ +$253
25th Percentile PT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $6,582 ±979 $7,822 ±940 $7,128 ±1,446 ▲ +$546▼ −$693▲ +$1,240
New York City citywide $7,420 ±87 $8,048 ±97 $8,354 ±178 ▲ +$934▲ +$306▲ +$628
25th Percentile PT Earnings (nominal dollars) $4,967 ±739 $6,375 ±766 $7,128 ±1,446 ▲ +$2,161▲ +$754▲ +$1,407
New York City citywide $5,599 ±65 $6,559 ±79 $8,354 ±178 ▲ +$2,754▲ +$1,795▲ +$960
Median PT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $15,928 ±1,365 $15,787 ±1,417 $17,474 ±3,080 ▲ +$1,545▲ +$1,687▼ −$141
New York City citywide $16,750 ±175 $18,552 ±135 $20,493 ±187 ▲ +$3,743▲ +$1,941▲ +$1,802
Median PT Earnings (nominal dollars) $12,021 ±1,030 $12,866 ±1,155 $17,474 ±3,080 ▲ +$5,453▲ +$4,607▲ +$845
New York City citywide $12,641 ±132 $15,120 ±110 $20,493 ±187 ▲ +$7,852▲ +$5,373▲ +$2,479
75th Percentile PT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $32,660 ±4,189 $27,310 ±3,331 $31,542 ±3,826 ▼ −$1,118▲ +$4,232▼ −$5,350
New York City citywide $36,208 ±348 $37,689 ±367 $39,424 ±445 ▲ +$3,215▲ +$1,735▲ +$1,481
75th Percentile PT Earnings (nominal dollars) $24,648 ±3,161 $22,258 ±2,715 $31,542 ±3,826 ▲ +$6,894▲ +$9,284▼ −$2,391
New York City citywide $27,326 ±263 $30,717 ±299 $39,424 ±445 ▲ +$12,098▲ +$8,707▲ +$3,391
90th Percentile PT Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $58,898 ±6,833 $60,979 ±8,664 $58,517 ±7,201 ▼ −$380▼ −$2,462▲ +$2,082
New York City citywide $70,628 ±601 $76,255 ±899 $78,631 ±1,357 ▲ +$8,004▲ +$2,376▲ +$5,628
90th Percentile PT Earnings (nominal dollars) $44,449 ±5,157 $49,698 ±7,061 $58,517 ±7,201 ▲ +$14,068▲ +$8,819▲ +$5,249
New York City citywide $53,302 ±453 $62,148 ±733 $78,631 ±1,357 ▲ +$25,330▲ +$16,483▲ +$8,847

Earnings of All Workers

Category Richmond Hill
Average Earnings $59,562±$8,788
10th Percentile Earnings $7,652±$1,781
25th Percentile Earnings $22,382±$1,973
Median Earnings $43,067±$2,493
75th Percentile Earnings $70,896±$3,927
90th Percentile Earnings Over $100,000
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s earnings brackets among workers who reported earnings. If a percentile of earnings is above $100,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $100,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $132,506 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $122,699 for 2015–19.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Earnings $59,562±$8,788 $82,762±$684 ▼ −$23,200 121/197
10th Percentile Earnings $7,652±$1,781 $9,126±$169 ▼ −$1,474 141/197
25th Percentile Earnings $22,382±$1,973 $24,699±$185 ▼ −$2,317 128/197
Median Earnings $43,067±$2,493 $51,594±$290 ▼ −$8,527 133/197
75th Percentile Earnings $70,896±$3,927 $96,947±$402 ▼ −$26,052 143/197
90th Percentile Earnings Over $100,000 Over $100,000 — 1/197
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s earnings brackets among workers who reported earnings. If a percentile of earnings is above $100,000, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over $100,000.” That cutoff has not changed since 2010–14, so it is worth less in later releases: $132,506 in 2024 dollars for 2010–14 and $122,699 for 2015–19.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $49,856 ±1,477 $51,708 ±1,688 $59,562 ±8,788 ▲ +$9,706▲ +$7,854▲ +$1,852
New York City citywide $71,777 ±399 $79,012 ±486 $82,762 ±684 ▲ +$10,985▲ +$3,751▲ +$7,235
Average Earnings (nominal dollars) $37,626 ±1,115 $42,142 ±1,376 $59,562 ±8,788 ▲ +$21,936▲ +$17,420▲ +$4,516
New York City citywide $54,169 ±301 $64,395 ±396 $82,762 ±684 ▲ +$28,593▲ +$18,368▲ +$10,226
10th Percentile Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $7,574 ±1,138 $8,865 ±1,031 $7,652 ±1,781 ▲ +$78▼ −$1,213▲ +$1,291
New York City citywide $8,471 ±88 $9,622 ±118 $9,126 ±169 ▲ +$655▼ −$496▲ +$1,151
10th Percentile Earnings (nominal dollars) $5,716 ±859 $7,225 ±840 $7,652 ±1,781 ▲ +$1,936▲ +$427▲ +$1,509
New York City citywide $6,393 ±67 $7,842 ±96 $9,126 ±169 ▲ +$2,734▲ +$1,284▲ +$1,449
25th Percentile Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $19,981 ±1,383 $19,785 ±1,050 $22,382 ±1,973 ▲ +$2,401▲ +$2,596▼ −$196
New York City citywide $21,392 ±112 $23,930 ±173 $24,699 ±185 ▲ +$3,306▲ +$768▲ +$2,538
25th Percentile Earnings (nominal dollars) $15,079 ±1,044 $16,125 ±856 $22,382 ±1,973 ▲ +$7,302▲ +$6,256▲ +$1,046
New York City citywide $16,144 ±84 $19,503 ±141 $24,699 ±185 ▲ +$8,554▲ +$5,196▲ +$3,359
Median Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $41,102 ±1,921 $39,699 ±1,875 $43,067 ±2,493 ▲ +$1,965▲ +$3,369▼ −$1,403
New York City citywide $46,347 ±206 $50,132 ±213 $51,594 ±290 ▲ +$5,247▲ +$1,462▲ +$3,785
Median Earnings (nominal dollars) $31,019 ±1,450 $32,354 ±1,528 $43,067 ±2,493 ▲ +$12,048▲ +$10,713▲ +$1,335
New York City citywide $34,977 ±155 $40,858 ±174 $51,594 ±290 ▲ +$16,617▲ +$10,737▲ +$5,881
75th Percentile Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $66,582 ±2,342 $69,986 ±2,536 $70,896 ±3,927 ▲ +$4,313▲ +$909▲ +$3,404
New York City citywide $85,580 ±337 $93,700 ±477 $96,947 ±402 ▲ +$11,367▲ +$3,247▲ +$8,120
75th Percentile Earnings (nominal dollars) $50,249 ±1,767 $57,039 ±2,067 $70,896 ±3,927 ▲ +$20,647▲ +$13,857▲ +$6,790
New York City citywide $64,586 ±254 $76,366 ±389 $96,947 ±402 ▲ +$32,362▲ +$20,582▲ +$11,780
90th Percentile Earnings (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $107,108 ±5,726 $111,566 ±4,657 — ——▲ +$4,458
New York City citywide — — — ———
90th Percentile Earnings (nominal dollars) $80,833 ±4,321 $90,927 ±3,796 — ——▲ +$10,094
New York City citywide — — — ———

Economic Mobility

Adult Outcomes for People Who Grew Up in Richmond Hill, Queens

Category Richmond Hill
Household income at age 35 $56,836 ±$1,217
Household income percentile rank 50.4 ±0.71 pp
Share reaching the top 20% of household income 19.7% ±0.99 pp
Individual income at age 35 $41,776 ±$854
Fraction married 38.7% ±1.21 pp
Employment rate 75.1% ±1.07 pp
Incarceration rate 0.53% ±0.23 pp
Note: These measures follow children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens. Adult outcomes were measured in 2014 and 2015, when they were ages 31–37. Income amounts are adjusted for inflation and shown in 2024 dollars; they describe income measured in 2014–2015. Household income includes a spouse’s income; individual income excludes it. Incarceration was measured on April 1, 2010.
Universe: Children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens · Geography: Census tract · Source: IRS tax-return and Census data compiled by Opportunity Insights for The Opportunity Atlas (2018)
Category Richmond Hill City Difference
Household income at age 35 $56,836 ±$1,217 $52,474 ±$86 +$4,362
Household income percentile rank 50.4 ±0.71 pp 46.8 ±0.05 pp +3.5 pp
Share reaching the top 20% of household income 19.7% ±0.99 pp 18.5% ±0.06 pp +1.2 pp
Individual income at age 35 $41,776 ±$854 $39,198 ±$61 +$2,578
Fraction married 38.7% ±1.21 pp 31.7% ±0.08 pp +7.0 pp
Employment rate 75.1% ±1.07 pp 74.1% ±0.08 pp +1.1 pp
Incarceration rate 0.53% ±0.23 pp 1.28% ±0.02 pp −0.7 pp
Note: These measures follow children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens. Adult outcomes were measured in 2014 and 2015, when they were ages 31–37. Income amounts are adjusted for inflation and shown in 2024 dollars; they describe income measured in 2014–2015. Household income includes a spouse’s income; individual income excludes it. Incarceration was measured on April 1, 2010.
Universe: Children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens · Geography: Census tract · Source: IRS tax-return and Census data compiled by Opportunity Insights for The Opportunity Atlas (2018)

Predicted Adult Outcomes for People Who Grew Up in Richmond Hill, Queens in Lower-Income Families

Category Richmond Hill
Household income at age 35 $51,421 ±$1,538
Household income percentile rank 47.0 ±0.96 pp
Share reaching the top 20% of household income 14.9% ±1.36 pp
Individual income at age 35 $38,794 ±$1,119
Note: These are predicted outcomes for children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens with parents at the 25th percentile of national household income (about $35,800 a year in 2024 dollars). Adult outcomes were measured in 2014 and 2015, when they were ages 31–37. Income amounts are adjusted for inflation and shown in 2024 dollars; they describe income measured in 2014–2015. Household income includes a spouse’s income; individual income excludes it.
Universe: Children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens · Geography: Census tract · Source: IRS tax-return and Census data compiled by Opportunity Insights for The Opportunity Atlas (2018)
Category Richmond Hill City Difference
Household income at age 35 $51,421 ±$1,538 $44,495 ±$99 +$6,926
Household income percentile rank 47.0 ±0.96 pp 42.1 ±0.06 pp +4.9 pp
Share reaching the top 20% of household income 14.9% ±1.36 pp 12.6% ±0.08 pp +2.3 pp
Individual income at age 35 $38,794 ±$1,119 $35,077 ±$78 +$3,717
Note: These are predicted outcomes for children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens with parents at the 25th percentile of national household income (about $35,800 a year in 2024 dollars). Adult outcomes were measured in 2014 and 2015, when they were ages 31–37. Income amounts are adjusted for inflation and shown in 2024 dollars; they describe income measured in 2014–2015. Household income includes a spouse’s income; individual income excludes it.
Universe: Children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens · Geography: Census tract · Source: IRS tax-return and Census data compiled by Opportunity Insights for The Opportunity Atlas (2018)

Geographic Mobility of People Who Grew Up in Richmond Hill, Queens

Category Richmond Hill
Stayed in the greater New York City area 74.7% ±1.10 pp
Stayed in the same small immediate neighborhood area 26.9% ±1.12 pp
Note: These measures follow children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens. Adult residence is measured using the most recent available address, generally from 2015, when this cohort was ages 31–37. “Greater New York City area” means the Census commuting zone for the New York City area. “Small immediate neighborhood area” means the childhood Census tract.
Universe: Children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens · Geography: Census tract · Source: IRS tax-return and Census data compiled by Opportunity Insights for The Opportunity Atlas (2018)
Category Richmond Hill City Difference
Stayed in the greater New York City area 74.7% ±1.10 pp 71.5% ±0.08 pp +3.2 pp
Stayed in the same small immediate neighborhood area 26.9% ±1.12 pp 25.0% ±0.08 pp +1.9 pp
Note: These measures follow children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens. Adult residence is measured using the most recent available address, generally from 2015, when this cohort was ages 31–37. “Greater New York City area” means the Census commuting zone for the New York City area. “Small immediate neighborhood area” means the childhood Census tract.
Universe: Children born 1978–1983 who grew up in Richmond Hill, Queens · Geography: Census tract · Source: IRS tax-return and Census data compiled by Opportunity Insights for The Opportunity Atlas (2018)

Local Businesses

Jobs in Richmond Hill

Category Richmond Hill
All jobs located in richmond hill 12,076
Richmond Hill jobs held by Richmond Hill residents 4.0%
Richmond Hill jobs held by non-Richmond Hill residents 96.0%
Employed residents working in Richmond Hill 3.4%
Employed residents working outside Richmond Hill 96.6%
Universe: LODES-covered wage-and-salary jobs located in, or primary jobs held by residents of, this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill New York City neighborhood median Difference Rank
All jobs located in richmond hill 12,076 10,404 ▲ +1,672 87/197
Richmond Hill jobs held by Richmond Hill residents 4.0% 5.0% ▼ −1.0 pp 124/197
Richmond Hill jobs held by non-Richmond Hill residents 96.0% 95.0% ▲ +1.0 pp 74/197
Employed residents working in Richmond Hill 3.4% 3.0% ▲ +0.4 pp 85/197
Employed residents working outside Richmond Hill 96.6% 97.0% ▼ −0.4 pp 113/197
Universe: LODES-covered wage-and-salary jobs located in, or primary jobs held by residents of, this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
All jobs located in richmond hill 10,209 13,908 12,076 ▲ +1,867▼ −1,832▲ +3,699
New York City citywide 7,071 10,269 10,404 ▲ +3,333▲ +135▲ +3,198
Richmond Hill jobs held by Richmond Hill residents 4.5%420 3.9%489 4.0%436 ▼ −0.5 pp▲ +16▲ +0.1 pp▼ −53▼ −0.6 pp▲ +69
New York City citywide 6.6%451 5.4%477 5.0%452 ▼ −1.6 pp▲ +1▼ −0.3 pp▼ −25▼ −1.2 pp▲ +26
Richmond Hill jobs held by non-Richmond Hill residents 95.5%8,868 96.1%12,033 96.0%10,340 ▲ +0.5 pp▲ +1,472▼ −0.1 pp▼ −1,693▲ +0.6 pp▲ +3,165
New York City citywide 93.4%5,872 94.6%8,654 95.0%8,960 ▲ +1.6 pp▲ +3,088▲ +0.3 pp▲ +306▲ +1.2 pp▲ +2,782
Employed residents working in Richmond Hill 3.9%420 3.5%489 3.4%436 ▼ −0.5 pp▲ +16▼ −0.1 pp▼ −53▼ −0.4 pp▲ +69
New York City citywide 3.1%451 3.0%477 3.0%452 ▼ −0.1 pp▲ +1– 0.0 pp▼ −25▼ −0.1 pp▲ +26
Employed residents working outside Richmond Hill 96.1%10,354 96.5%13,583 96.6%12,371 ▲ +0.5 pp▲ +2,017▲ +0.1 pp▼ −1,212▲ +0.4 pp▲ +3,229
New York City citywide 96.9%13,415 97.0%14,964 97.0%14,473 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +1,058– 0.0 pp▼ −491▲ +0.1 pp▲ +1,549

Industry of Jobs in Richmond Hill

Category Richmond Hill
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.0%0
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0%0
Construction 6.2%754
Manufacturing 1.6%194
Wholesale Trade 1.9%229
Retail Trade 5.0%604
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 1.2%144
↳ Utilities 0.0%0
↳ Transportation & Warehousing 1.2%144
Information 1.1%132
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 4.8%582
↳ Finance & Insurance 1.3%163
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 3.5%419
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 4.3%521
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 1.2%141
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.6%77
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 2.5%303
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 63.9%7,721
↳ Educational Services 9.1%1,093
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance 54.9%6,628
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 2.1%258
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 0.0%3
↳ Accommodation & Food Services 2.1%255
Other Services 1.5%185
Public Administration 6.2%752
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.0%0 0.0%619 0% 63/197
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0%0 0.0%83 0% 25/197
Construction 6.2%754 3.1%139,152 ▲ +3.2% 51/197
Manufacturing 1.6%194 1.2%55,853 ▲ +0.4% 46/197
Wholesale Trade 1.9%229 3.1%137,321 ▼ -1.2% 64/197
Retail Trade 5.0%604 6.6%297,544 ▼ -1.6% 155/197
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 1.2%144 2.8%126,099 ▼ -1.6% 93/197
↳ Utilities 0.0%0 0.4%16,231 ▼ -0.4% 61/197
↳ Transportation & Warehousing 1.2%144 2.4%109,868 ▼ -1.3% 89/197
Information 1.1%132 5.6%251,449 ▼ -4.5% 66/197
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 4.8%582 11.2%501,939 ▼ -6.3% 67/197
↳ Finance & Insurance 1.3%163 8.1%365,563 ▼ -6.8% 81/197
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 3.5%419 3.0%136,376 ▲ +0.4% 55/197
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 4.3%521 17.6%792,517 ▼ -13.3% 142/197
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 1.2%141 10.0%451,404 ▼ -8.9% 161/197
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.6%77 1.7%78,709 ▼ -1.1% 53/197
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 2.5%303 5.8%262,404 ▼ -3.3% 102/197
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 63.9%7,721 31.0%1,396,680 ▲ +32.9% 41/197
↳ Educational Services 9.1%1,093 9.7%438,075 ▼ -0.7% 136/197
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance 54.9%6,628 21.3%958,605 ▲ +33.6% 30/197
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 2.1%258 9.1%410,541 ▼ -7.0% 188/197
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 0.0%3 1.9%85,401 ▼ -1.9% 179/197
↳ Accommodation & Food Services 2.1%255 7.2%325,140 ▼ -5.1% 186/197
Other Services 1.5%185 3.6%162,909 ▼ -2.1% 182/197
Public Administration 6.2%752 5.0%225,568 ▲ +1.2% 64/197
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 0.0%0 0.0%2 0.0%0 – 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp▼ −2– 0.0 pp▲ +2
New York City citywide 0.0%290 0.0%525 0.0%619 – 0.0 pp▲ +329– 0.0 pp▲ +94– 0.0 pp▲ +235
Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction 0.0%0 0.0%0 0.0%0 – 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0
New York City citywide 0.0%68 0.0%87 0.0%83 – 0.0 pp▲ +15– 0.0 pp▼ −4– 0.0 pp▲ +19
Construction 9.3%946 7.8%1,088 6.2%754 ▼ −3.0 pp▼ −192▼ −1.6 pp▼ −334▼ −1.4 pp▲ +142
New York City citywide 3.2%126,592 3.4%153,767 3.1%139,152 ▼ −0.1 pp▲ +12,560▼ −0.3 pp▼ −14,615▲ +0.2 pp▲ +27,175
Manufacturing 8.6%874 5.7%792 1.6%194 ▼ −7.0 pp▼ −680▼ −4.1 pp▼ −598▼ −2.9 pp▼ −82
New York City citywide 1.9%76,142 1.4%64,599 1.2%55,853 ▼ −0.7 pp▼ −20,289▼ −0.2 pp▼ −8,746▼ −0.5 pp▼ −11,543
Wholesale Trade 3.0%311 2.4%337 1.9%229 ▼ −1.2 pp▼ −82▼ −0.5 pp▼ −108▼ −0.6 pp▲ +26
New York City citywide 3.6%143,307 3.1%140,693 3.1%137,321 ▼ −0.5 pp▼ −5,986▼ −0.1 pp▼ −3,372▼ −0.5 pp▼ −2,614
Retail Trade 5.5%558 5.1%706 5.0%604 ▼ −0.5 pp▲ +46▼ −0.1 pp▼ −102▼ −0.4 pp▲ +148
New York City citywide 8.6%343,366 7.5%340,345 6.6%297,544 ▼ −2.0 pp▼ −45,822▼ −0.9 pp▼ −42,801▼ −1.1 pp▼ −3,021
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 1.0%101 0.7%102 1.2%144 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +43▲ +0.5 pp▲ +42▼ −0.3 pp▲ +1
New York City citywide 3.9%155,419 3.9%174,548 2.8%126,099 ▼ −1.1 pp▼ −29,320▼ −1.1 pp▼ −48,449– 0.0 pp▲ +19,129
Utilities 0.0%0 0.0%0 0.0%0 – 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0
New York City citywide 0.4%17,103 0.4%17,170 0.4%16,231 ▼ −0.1 pp▼ −872– 0.0 pp▼ −939– 0.0 pp▲ +67
Transportation & Warehousing 1.0%101 0.7%102 1.2%144 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +43▲ +0.5 pp▲ +42▼ −0.3 pp▲ +1
New York City citywide 3.5%138,316 3.5%157,378 2.4%109,868 ▼ −1.0 pp▼ −28,448▼ −1.0 pp▼ −47,510– 0.0 pp▲ +19,062
Information 0.6%65 1.9%264 1.1%132 ▲ +0.5 pp▲ +67▼ −0.8 pp▼ −132▲ +1.3 pp▲ +199
New York City citywide 5.0%198,735 5.7%258,174 5.6%251,449 ▲ +0.6 pp▲ +52,714▼ −0.1 pp▼ −6,725▲ +0.7 pp▲ +59,439
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 4.5%461 6.5%909 4.8%582 ▲ +0.3 pp▲ +121▼ −1.7 pp▼ −327▲ +2.0 pp▲ +448
New York City citywide 11.5%459,787 10.6%480,828 11.2%501,939 ▼ −0.4 pp▲ +42,152▲ +0.5 pp▲ +21,111▼ −0.9 pp▲ +21,041
Finance & Insurance 1.7%171 4.5%628 1.3%163 ▼ −0.3 pp▼ −8▼ −3.2 pp▼ −465▲ +2.8 pp▲ +457
New York City citywide 8.2%325,484 7.6%342,651 8.1%365,563 – 0.0 pp▲ +40,079▲ +0.5 pp▲ +22,912▼ −0.6 pp▲ +17,167
Real Estate & Rental and Leasing 2.8%290 2.0%281 3.5%419 ▲ +0.6 pp▲ +129▲ +1.4 pp▲ +138▼ −0.8 pp▼ −9
New York City citywide 3.4%134,303 3.1%138,177 3.0%136,376 ▼ −0.3 pp▲ +2,073– 0.0 pp▼ −1,801▼ −0.3 pp▲ +3,874
Professional, Scientific & Management Services 4.5%461 4.3%594 4.3%521 ▼ −0.2 pp▲ +60– 0.0 pp▼ −73▼ −0.2 pp▲ +133
New York City citywide 16.7%666,391 16.9%763,351 17.6%792,517 ▲ +0.9 pp▲ +126,126▲ +0.7 pp▲ +29,166▲ +0.2 pp▲ +96,960
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 1.6%166 1.4%188 1.2%141 ▼ −0.5 pp▼ −25▼ −0.2 pp▼ −47▼ −0.3 pp▲ +22
New York City citywide 9.3%372,704 9.2%414,813 10.0%451,404 ▲ +0.7 pp▲ +78,700▲ +0.8 pp▲ +36,591▼ −0.2 pp▲ +42,109
Management of Companies & Enterprises 0.7%67 1.1%156 0.6%77 – 0.0 pp▲ +10▼ −0.5 pp▼ −79▲ +0.5 pp▲ +89
New York City citywide 1.8%71,177 1.7%77,911 1.7%78,709 – 0.0 pp▲ +7,532– 0.0 pp▲ +798▼ −0.1 pp▲ +6,734
Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services 2.2%228 1.8%250 2.5%303 ▲ +0.3 pp▲ +75▲ +0.7 pp▲ +53▼ −0.4 pp▲ +22
New York City citywide 5.6%222,510 6.0%270,627 5.8%262,404 ▲ +0.3 pp▲ +39,894▼ −0.2 pp▼ −8,223▲ +0.4 pp▲ +48,117
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance 57.7%5,895 56.7%7,881 63.9%7,721 ▲ +6.2 pp▲ +1,826▲ +7.3 pp▼ −160▼ −1.1 pp▲ +1,986
New York City citywide 26.6%1,062,153 28.3%1,278,480 31.0%1,396,680 ▲ +4.4 pp▲ +334,527▲ +2.7 pp▲ +118,200▲ +1.7 pp▲ +216,327
Educational Services 0.6%58 7.9%1,098 9.1%1,093 ▲ +8.5 pp▲ +1,035▲ +1.2 pp▼ −5▲ +7.3 pp▲ +1,040
New York City citywide 9.0%360,208 9.2%417,050 9.7%438,075 ▲ +0.7 pp▲ +77,867▲ +0.5 pp▲ +21,025▲ +0.2 pp▲ +56,842
Health Care & Social Assistance 57.2%5,837 48.8%6,783 54.9%6,628 ▼ −2.3 pp▲ +791▲ +6.1 pp▼ −155▼ −8.4 pp▲ +946
New York City citywide 17.6%701,945 19.1%861,430 21.3%958,605 ▲ +3.7 pp▲ +256,660▲ +2.2 pp▲ +97,175▲ +1.5 pp▲ +159,485
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services 3.0%303 1.9%270 2.1%258 ▼ −0.8 pp▼ −45▲ +0.2 pp▼ −12▼ −1.0 pp▼ −33
New York City citywide 10.2%406,119 9.9%447,529 9.1%410,541 ▼ −1.1 pp▲ +4,422▼ −0.8 pp▼ −36,988▼ −0.3 pp▲ +41,410
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 0.1%10 0.1%12 0.0%3 ▼ −0.1 pp▼ −7▼ −0.1 pp▼ −9– 0.0 pp▲ +2
New York City citywide 2.2%88,853 2.1%94,383 1.9%85,401 ▼ −0.3 pp▼ −3,452▼ −0.2 pp▼ −8,982▼ −0.1 pp▲ +5,530
Accommodation & Food Services 2.9%293 1.9%258 2.1%255 ▼ −0.8 pp▼ −38▲ +0.3 pp▼ −3▼ −1.0 pp▼ −35
New York City citywide 8.0%317,266 7.8%353,146 7.2%325,140 ▼ −0.7 pp▲ +7,874▼ −0.6 pp▼ −28,006▼ −0.1 pp▲ +35,880
Other Services 1.9%197 1.9%263 1.5%185 ▼ −0.4 pp▼ −12▼ −0.4 pp▼ −78– 0.0 pp▲ +66
New York City citywide 4.0%161,449 3.9%177,461 3.6%162,909 ▼ −0.4 pp▲ +1,460▼ −0.3 pp▼ −14,552▼ −0.1 pp▲ +16,012
Public Administration 0.4%37 5.0%700 6.2%752 ▲ +5.9 pp▲ +715▲ +1.2 pp▲ +52▲ +4.7 pp▲ +663
New York City citywide 4.7%188,365 5.2%234,805 5.0%225,568 ▲ +0.3 pp▲ +37,203▼ −0.2 pp▼ −9,237▲ +0.5 pp▲ +46,440

Earnings of Jobs in Richmond Hill

Category Richmond Hill
Jobs paying $15,000/year or less 9.9%1,191
Jobs paying $15,001–$40,000/year 25.6%3,093
Jobs paying more than $40,000/year 64.5%7,792
Note: LODES reports earnings in monthly bands; they are shown here as annual amounts. The bands use nominal dollars for each LODES release, including earlier periods. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Jobs paying $15,000/year or less 9.9%1,191 14.0%630,806 ▼ -4.2% 177/197
Jobs paying $15,001–$40,000/year 25.6%3,093 22.1%996,318 ▲ +3.5% 127/197
Jobs paying more than $40,000/year 64.5%7,792 63.8%2,871,067 ▲ +0.7% 44/197
Note: LODES reports earnings in monthly bands; they are shown here as annual amounts. The bands use nominal dollars for each LODES release, including earlier periods. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
Jobs paying $15,000/year or less 18.8%1,924 13.8%1,921 9.9%1,191 ▼ −9.0 pp▼ −733▼ −3.9 pp▼ −730▼ −5.0 pp▼ −3
New York City citywide 19.9%791,687 16.6%748,463 14.0%630,806 ▼ −5.8 pp▼ −160,881▼ −2.6 pp▼ −117,657▼ −3.3 pp▼ −43,224
Jobs paying $15,001–$40,000/year 42.2%4,310 33.2%4,618 25.6%3,093 ▼ −16.6 pp▼ −1,217▼ −7.6 pp▼ −1,525▼ −9.0 pp▲ +308
New York City citywide 27.1%1,080,769 25.4%1,146,348 22.1%996,318 ▼ −5.0 pp▼ −84,451▼ −3.2 pp▼ −150,030▼ −1.7 pp▲ +65,579
Jobs paying more than $40,000/year 38.9%3,975 53.0%7,369 64.5%7,792 ▲ +25.6 pp▲ +3,817▲ +11.5 pp▲ +423▲ +14.0 pp▲ +3,394
New York City citywide 53.0%2,115,659 58.0%2,620,294 63.8%2,871,067 ▲ +10.8 pp▲ +755,408▲ +5.8 pp▲ +250,773▲ +5.0 pp▲ +504,635

Jobs in Richmond Hill by Firm Age

Category Richmond Hill
Firm age: 0–1 years 2.3%240
Firm age: 2–3 years 2.9%299
Firm age: 4–5 years 8.8%906
Firm age: 6–10 years 4.8%493
Firm age: 11 or more years 81.2%8,366
Note: Firm-age categories apply only to private-sector jobs. Firm age reflects the employer as a whole, not the age of an individual local worksite. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Firm age: 0–1 years 2.3%240 2.8%111,906 ▼ -0.5% 137/197
Firm age: 2–3 years 2.9%299 3.5%140,833 ▼ -0.6% 138/197
Firm age: 4–5 years 8.8%906 5.3%211,987 ▲ +3.5% 43/197
Firm age: 6–10 years 4.8%493 11.2%444,569 ▼ -6.4% 182/197
Firm age: 11 or more years 81.2%8,366 77.1%3,069,799 ▲ +4.0% 48/197
Note: Firm-age categories apply only to private-sector jobs. Firm age reflects the employer as a whole, not the age of an individual local worksite. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
Firm age: 0–1 years 2.3%235 6.1%744 2.3%240 – 0.0 pp▲ +5▼ −3.8 pp▼ −504▲ +3.8 pp▲ +509
New York City citywide 4.4%151,741 3.5%137,903 2.8%111,906 ▼ −1.6 pp▼ −39,835▼ −0.7 pp▼ −25,997▼ −0.9 pp▼ −13,838
Firm age: 2–3 years 3.4%348 1.5%176 2.9%299 ▼ −0.5 pp▼ −49▲ +1.5 pp▲ +123▼ −2.0 pp▼ −172
New York City citywide 5.0%171,531 5.4%212,080 3.5%140,833 ▼ −1.4 pp▼ −30,698▼ −1.8 pp▼ −71,247▲ +0.4 pp▲ +40,549
Firm age: 4–5 years 2.7%277 3.0%369 8.8%906 ▲ +6.1 pp▲ +629▲ +5.8 pp▲ +537▲ +0.3 pp▲ +92
New York City citywide 4.9%167,796 4.4%173,022 5.3%211,987 ▲ +0.5 pp▲ +44,191▲ +0.9 pp▲ +38,965▼ −0.5 pp▲ +5,226
Firm age: 6–10 years 11.4%1,159 5.3%649 4.8%493 ▼ −6.6 pp▼ −666▼ −0.6 pp▼ −156▼ −6.1 pp▼ −510
New York City citywide 10.0%346,102 10.2%401,457 11.2%444,569 ▲ +1.2 pp▲ +98,467▲ +1.0 pp▲ +43,112▲ +0.2 pp▲ +55,355
Firm age: 11 or more years 80.1%8,147 84.0%10,198 81.2%8,366 ▲ +1.1 pp▲ +219▼ −2.8 pp▼ −1,832▲ +3.9 pp▲ +2,051
New York City citywide 75.8%2,621,557 76.6%3,028,011 77.1%3,069,799 ▲ +1.4 pp▲ +448,242▲ +0.5 pp▲ +41,788▲ +0.8 pp▲ +406,454

Jobs in Richmond Hill by Firm Size

Category Richmond Hill
Firm size: 0–19 employees 18.6%1,920
Firm size: 20–49 employees 6.3%647
Firm size: 50–249 employees 9.2%952
Firm size: 250–499 employees 10.0%1,032
Firm size: 500 or more employees 55.8%5,753
Note: Firm size reflects the employer’s total workforce across all U.S. locations, if relevant, rather than the number of workers at a particular local worksite. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Firm size: 0–19 employees 18.6%1,920 16.0%637,051 ▲ +2.6% 134/197
Firm size: 20–49 employees 6.3%647 6.9%275,058 ▼ -0.6% 138/197
Firm size: 50–249 employees 9.2%952 12.1%479,695 ▼ -2.8% 152/197
Firm size: 250–499 employees 10.0%1,032 6.3%250,945 ▲ +3.7% 48/197
Firm size: 500 or more employees 55.8%5,753 58.7%2,336,345 ▼ -2.9% 56/197
Note: Firm size reflects the employer’s total workforce across all U.S. locations, if relevant, rather than the number of workers at a particular local worksite. The estimates are administrative data and do not have margins of error.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
Firm size: 0–19 employees 20.9%2,127 15.6%1,897 18.6%1,920 ▼ −2.3 pp▼ −207▲ +3.0 pp▲ +23▼ −5.3 pp▼ −230
New York City citywide 19.6%678,893 16.8%663,144 16.0%637,051 ▼ −3.6 pp▼ −41,842▼ −0.8 pp▼ −26,093▼ −2.9 pp▼ −15,749
Firm size: 20–49 employees 8.4%859 8.1%984 6.3%647 ▼ −2.2 pp▼ −212▼ −1.8 pp▼ −337▼ −0.3 pp▲ +125
New York City citywide 8.7%301,806 7.7%305,665 6.9%275,058 ▼ −1.8 pp▼ −26,748▼ −0.8 pp▼ −30,607▼ −1.0 pp▲ +3,859
Firm size: 50–249 employees 14.2%1,442 9.8%1,188 9.2%952 ▼ −4.9 pp▼ −490▼ −0.5 pp▼ −236▼ −4.4 pp▼ −254
New York City citywide 14.9%514,403 13.6%538,349 12.1%479,695 ▼ −2.8 pp▼ −34,708▼ −1.6 pp▼ −58,654▼ −1.3 pp▲ +23,946
Firm size: 250–499 employees 5.4%551 10.4%1,268 10.0%1,032 ▲ +4.6 pp▲ +481▼ −0.4 pp▼ −236▲ +5.0 pp▲ +717
New York City citywide 5.8%200,213 6.1%241,325 6.3%250,945 ▲ +0.5 pp▲ +50,732▲ +0.2 pp▲ +9,620▲ +0.3 pp▲ +41,112
Firm size: 500 or more employees 51.0%5,187 56.0%6,799 55.8%5,753 ▲ +4.8 pp▲ +566▼ −0.2 pp▼ −1,046▲ +5.0 pp▲ +1,612
New York City citywide 51.0%1,763,412 55.8%2,203,990 58.7%2,336,345 ▲ +7.7 pp▲ +572,933▲ +3.0 pp▲ +132,355▲ +4.8 pp▲ +440,578

Students

K-12 School Enrollment

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Enrolled in K-12 School (of all residents) 15.5% ±1.7 pp15.5%±1.7 pp5,081 ±551
↳ Public School (of K–12 enrollees) 84.7% ±5.1 pp13.1%±0.8 pp4,306 ±259
↳ Private School (of K–12 enrollees) 15.3% ±3.9 pp2.4%±0.6 pp775 ±200
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Enrolled in K-12 School (of all residents) 15.5%±1.7 pp15.5%±1.7 pp5,081±551 14.0%±0.1 pp14.0%±0.1 pp1,190,423±8,341 ▲ +1.5%▲ +1.5% 70/197
↳ Public School (of K–12 enrollees) 84.7%±5.1 pp13.1%±0.8 pp4,306±259 80.3%±0.2 pp11.3%±0.0 pp955,733±2,345 ▲ +4.5%▲ +1.9% 110/19770/197
↳ Private School (of K–12 enrollees) 15.3%±3.9 pp2.4%±0.6 pp775±200 19.7%±0.3 pp2.8%±0.0 pp234,690±4,066 ▼ -4.5%▼ -0.4% 88/19770/197
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

College Enrollment

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Enrolled in College or Graduate School (of all residents) 7.5% ±1.0 pp7.5%±1.0 pp2,468 ±318
↳ Public College or University (of college enrollees) 76.8% ±6.7 pp5.8%±0.5 pp1,896 ±165
↳ Private College or University (of college enrollees) 23.2% ±5.5 pp1.7%±0.4 pp572 ±135
↳ Undergraduate College (of college enrollees) 84.6% ±7.4 pp6.4%±0.6 pp2,089 ±182
↳ Graduate or Professional School (of college enrollees) 15.4% ±3.5 pp1.2%±0.3 pp379 ±87
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Enrolled in College or Graduate School (of all residents) 7.5%±1.0 pp7.5%±1.0 pp2,468±318 7.0%±0.1 pp7.0%±0.1 pp591,973±6,960 ▲ +0.6%▲ +0.6% 46/197
↳ Public College or University (of college enrollees) 76.8%±6.7 pp5.8%±0.5 pp1,896±165 55.1%±0.6 pp3.8%±0.0 pp325,956±3,793 ▲ +21.8%▲ +1.9% 25/19710/197
↳ Private College or University (of college enrollees) 23.2%±5.5 pp1.7%±0.4 pp572±135 44.9%±0.5 pp3.1%±0.0 pp266,017±3,096 ▼ -21.8%▼ -1.4% 173/197146/197
↳ Undergraduate College (of college enrollees) 84.6%±7.4 pp6.4%±0.6 pp2,089±182 72.3%±0.3 pp5.0%±0.0 pp427,805±1,929 ▲ +12.4%▲ +1.3% 32/19727/197
↳ Graduate or Professional School (of college enrollees) 15.4%±3.5 pp1.2%±0.3 pp379±87 27.7%±0.6 pp1.9%±0.0 pp164,168±3,450 ▼ -12.4%▼ -0.8% 166/197153/197
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Student Digital Access

Category Richmond Hill
K–12 Students Without a Computer and/or Internet 1.5% ±1.9 pp83 ±105
College Students Without a Computer and/or Internet 1.1% ±2.0 pp28 ±48
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
K–12 Students Without a Computer and/or Internet 1.5%±1.9 pp83±105 7.1%±0.3 pp— ▼ -5.6% 150/197
College Students Without a Computer and/or Internet 1.1%±2.0 pp28±48 5.5%±0.3 pp— ▼ -4.3% 153/197
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Stock & Stability

Owner vs. Renter-Occupied Housing

Category Richmond Hill
Owner-Occupied Households 47.8% ±4.3 pp4,965 ±447
Renter-Occupied Households 52.2% ±3.9 pp5,424 ±404
Owner-Occupied Residents 53.2% ±4.6 pp17,116 ±1,464
Renter-Occupied Residents 46.8% ±4.0 pp15,044 ±1,297
Universe varies by row: household rows show the share of occupied housing units that are owner- versus renter-occupied; resident rows show the share of residents (people in occupied housing units, excluding group quarters) who live in owner- versus renter-occupied homes · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Owner-Occupied Households 47.8%±4.3 pp4,965±447 32.8%±0.3 pp1,093,056±9,342 ▲ +15.0% 56/197
Renter-Occupied Households 52.2%±3.9 pp5,424±404 67.2%±0.2 pp2,241,032±7,233 ▼ -15.0% 142/197
Owner-Occupied Residents 53.2%±4.6 pp17,116±1,464 36.1%±0.3 pp2,981,061±23,999 ▲ +17.2% 50/197
Renter-Occupied Residents 46.8%±4.0 pp15,044±1,297 63.9%±0.3 pp5,285,548±24,353 ▼ -17.2% 148/197
Universe varies by row: household rows show the share of occupied housing units that are owner- versus renter-occupied; resident rows show the share of residents (people in occupied housing units, excluding group quarters) who live in owner- versus renter-occupied homes · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Year Moved Into Current Home

Category Richmond Hill
Median Year Moved In 2010±1.4 yr
Moved in 2023 or Later 3.1% ±1.6 pp327 ±163
Moved in 2020 to 2022 11.3% ±2.1 pp1,178 ±222
Moved in 2010 to 2019 35.1% ±4.2 pp3,644 ±434
Moved in 2000 to 2009 24.4% ±4.5 pp2,536 ±472
Moved in 1990 to 1999 16.3% ±3.2 pp1,695 ±329
Moved in 1989 or Earlier 9.7% ±2.1 pp1,009 ±213
Note: Move-in years come from the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates, which pooled survey responses collected over a five-year period.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Median Year Moved In 2010±1.4 yr 2013±1.0 yr ▼ −3 133/197
Moved in 2023 or Later 3.1%±1.6 pp327±163 3.9%±0.1 pp128,386±3,034 ▼ -0.7% 106/197
Moved in 2020 to 2022 11.3%±2.1 pp1,178±222 18.4%±0.2 pp612,609±6,837 ▼ -7.0% 163/197
Moved in 2010 to 2019 35.1%±4.2 pp3,644±434 37.5%±0.3 pp1,249,358±8,625 ▼ -2.4% 140/197
Moved in 2000 to 2009 24.4%±4.5 pp2,536±472 17.2%±0.2 pp574,466±6,666 ▲ +7.2% 13/197
Moved in 1990 to 1999 16.3%±3.2 pp1,695±329 11.2%±0.2 pp372,023±6,406 ▲ +5.2% 11/197
Moved in 1989 or Earlier 9.7%±2.1 pp1,009±213 11.9%±0.2 pp397,246±6,006 ▼ -2.2% 141/197
Note: Move-in years come from the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates, which pooled survey responses collected over a five-year period.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Prior Location of Recent Movers

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Moved Within the Past Year (of all residents) 7.7% ±1.5 pp7.7%±1.5 pp2,490 ±472
↳ Moved Within Same Borough (of recent movers) 3.6% ±1.0 pp46.9%±9.2 pp1,169 ±319
↳ Moved from Different New York County (of recent movers) 2.0% ±0.7 pp26.3%±7.2 pp656 ±218
↳ Moved from Different State (of recent movers) 1.1% ±0.7 pp13.9%±9.0 pp347 ±234
↳ Moved from Abroad (of recent movers) 1.0% ±0.6 pp12.8%±7.2 pp318 ±189
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Moved Within the Past Year (of all residents) 7.7%±1.5 pp7.7%±1.5 pp2,490±472 9.9%±0.1 pp9.9%±0.1 pp827,473±12,196 ▼ -2.1%▼ -2.1% 111/197
↳ Moved Within Same Borough (of recent movers) 3.6%±1.0 pp46.9%±9.2 pp1,169±319 5.2%±0.1 pp52.7%±0.8 pp436,346±9,332 ▼ -1.6%▼ -5.8% 147/197153/197
↳ Moved from Different New York County (of recent movers) 2.0%±0.7 pp26.3%±7.2 pp656±218 2.0%±0.1 pp20.6%±0.5 pp170,433±4,911 0%▲ +5.7% 78/19752/197
↳ Moved from Different State (of recent movers) 1.1%±0.7 pp13.9%±9.0 pp347±234 1.6%±0.1 pp16.4%±0.5 pp135,935±4,867 ▼ -0.5%▼ -2.5% 65/19769/197
↳ Moved from Abroad (of recent movers) 1.0%±0.6 pp12.8%±7.2 pp318±189 1.0%±0.0 pp10.2%±0.4 pp84,759±3,728 0%▲ +2.5% 78/19758/197
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Housing Vacancy Status

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Overall Vacancy Rate (of housing units) 2.8% ±1.0 pp2.8%±1.0 pp302 ±111
↳ Vacant: For Rent (of vacant units) 0.5% ±0.7 pp16.6%±22.5 pp50 ±71
↳ Vacant: For Sale (of vacant units) 0.2% ±0.5 pp6.3%±18.6 pp19 ±56
↳ Vacant: Owner's Residence Elsewhere (of vacant units) 0.0% ±0.5 pp0.0%0
↳ Vacant: All Other (of vacant units) 2.2% ±1.3 pp77.2%±35.3 pp233 ±137
Rental Vacancy Rate (of rental units) 0.9% ±1.3 pp0.9%±1.3 pp—
Owner Vacancy Rate (of owner units) 0.4% ±1.1 pp0.4%±1.1 pp—
Note: “All other” vacant units combines units that are seasonal, held for migrant workers, rented/sold but not yet occupied, or vacant for other reasons. The two vacancy-rate rows use a different base: the rental vacancy rate counts units actively listed for rent as a share of total rental stock (renter-occupied, rented-not-yet-occupied, and listed for rent), and the owner vacancy rate uses the equivalent owner-unit denominator (owner-occupied, sold but not yet occupied, and listed for sale).
Universe: All housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Overall Vacancy Rate (of housing units) 2.8%±1.0 pp2.8%±1.0 pp302±111 9.4%±0.2 pp9.4%±0.2 pp344,398±6,930 ▼ -6.5%▼ -6.5% 188/197
↳ Vacant: For Rent (of vacant units) 0.5%±0.7 pp16.6%±22.5 pp50±71 2.3%±0.1 pp24.7%±0.6 pp85,121±2,753 ▼ -1.8%▼ -8.2% 193/197152/197
↳ Vacant: For Sale (of vacant units) 0.2%±0.5 pp6.3%±18.6 pp19±56 0.6%±0.0 pp6.0%±0.5 pp20,602±1,690 ▼ -0.4%▲ +0.3% 141/19784/197
↳ Vacant: Owner's Residence Elsewhere (of vacant units) 0.0%±0.5 pp0.0%0 0.5%±0.0 pp5.6%±0.5 pp19,217±1,699 ▼ -0.5%▼ -5.6% 132/197132/197
↳ Vacant: All Other (of vacant units) 2.2%±1.3 pp77.2%±35.3 pp233±137 6.0%±0.2 pp63.7%±1.9 pp219,458±7,833 ▼ -3.8%▲ +13.4% 165/19725/197
Rental Vacancy Rate (of rental units) 0.9%±1.3 pp0.9%±1.3 pp— 3.6%±0.1 pp3.6%±0.1 pp— ▼ -2.7%▼ -2.7% 195/197
Owner Vacancy Rate (of owner units) 0.4%±1.1 pp0.4%±1.1 pp— 1.8%±0.1 pp1.8%±0.1 pp— ▼ -1.4%▼ -1.4% 157/197
Note: “All other” vacant units combines units that are seasonal, held for migrant workers, rented/sold but not yet occupied, or vacant for other reasons. The two vacancy-rate rows use a different base: the rental vacancy rate counts units actively listed for rent as a share of total rental stock (renter-occupied, rented-not-yet-occupied, and listed for rent), and the owner vacancy rate uses the equivalent owner-unit denominator (owner-occupied, sold but not yet occupied, and listed for sale).
Universe: All housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Housing Age

Category Richmond Hill
Median Year Built 1939±1 yr
Pre-1940 56.6% ±5.3 pp6,056 ±565
1940-2009 42.3% ±4.1 pp4,525 ±434
2010+ 1.0% ±1.0 pp110 ±104
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Median Year Built 1939±1 yr 1952±1 yr ▼ −13 yrs 191/197
Pre-1940 56.6%±5.3 pp6,056±565 38.2%±0.2 pp1,405,250±8,136 ▲ +18.4% 33/197
1940-2009 42.3%±4.1 pp4,525±434 55.0%±0.4 pp2,022,113±13,026 ▼ -12.6% 150/197
2010+ 1.0%±1.0 pp110±104 6.8%±0.1 pp251,123±4,594 ▼ -5.8% 183/197
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Units by Building Size

Category Richmond Hill
Population Density 30,212 /sq mi±1,972/sq mi
Single-Family Homes 37.4% ±3.5 pp4,003 ±378
Buildings With 2–4 Units 38.8% ±4.6 pp4,150 ±487
Buildings With 5–19 Units 9.0% ±2.8 pp964 ±305
Buildings With 20 or More Units 14.0% ±2.4 pp1,496 ±258
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Population Density 30,212 /sq mi±1,972/sq mi 33,816 /sq mi±2/sq mi ▼ −3,604 /sq mi 129/197
Single-Family Homes 37.4%±3.5 pp4,003±378 16.3%±0.2 pp598,290±6,212 ▲ +21.2% 44/197
Buildings With 2–4 Units 38.8%±4.6 pp4,150±487 21.3%±0.2 pp784,262±7,818 ▲ +17.5% 41/197
Buildings With 5–19 Units 9.0%±2.8 pp964±305 13.3%±0.2 pp490,074±6,520 ▼ -4.3% 103/197
Buildings With 20 or More Units 14.0%±2.4 pp1,496±258 48.9%±0.3 pp1,798,617±9,757 ▼ -34.9% 154/197
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Homes by Number of Bedrooms

Category Richmond Hill
Studio 2.7% ±1.1 pp285 ±120
1 Bedroom 18.5% ±3.0 pp1,983 ±318
2 Bedrooms 32.7% ±3.5 pp3,501 ±376
3 Bedrooms 26.3% ±3.3 pp2,809 ±350
4 Bedrooms 13.7% ±4.1 pp1,463 ±443
5 or More Bedrooms 6.1% ±1.4 pp650 ±152
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Studio 2.7%±1.1 pp285±120 9.6%±0.1 pp351,466±5,299 ▼ -6.9% 161/197
1 Bedroom 18.5%±3.0 pp1,983±318 29.4%±0.2 pp1,081,074±8,667 ▼ -10.8% 141/197
2 Bedrooms 32.7%±3.5 pp3,501±376 31.6%±0.2 pp1,162,968±7,113 ▲ +1.1% 91/197
3 Bedrooms 26.3%±3.3 pp2,809±350 21.9%±0.2 pp806,079±7,253 ▲ +4.4% 77/197
4 Bedrooms 13.7%±4.1 pp1,463±443 5.4%±0.1 pp197,308±4,006 ▲ +8.3% 16/197
5 or More Bedrooms 6.1%±1.4 pp650±152 2.2%±0.1 pp79,591±2,374 ▲ +3.9% 14/197
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Overcrowded Housing

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
Overcrowded: More Than 1 Person per Room (of occupied housing units) 11.7% ±2.4 pp11.7%±2.4 pp1,215 ±246
↳ Moderately Overcrowded: 1.01–1.50 People per Room (of overcrowded units) 8.3% ±1.9 pp70.6%±7.9 pp858 ±198
↳ Severely Overcrowded: 1.51 or More People per Room (of overcrowded units) 3.4% ±1.5 pp29.4%±11.1 pp357 ±153
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Overcrowded: More Than 1 Person per Room (of occupied housing units) 11.7%±2.4 pp11.7%±2.4 pp1,215±246 9.2%±0.2 pp9.2%±0.2 pp307,926±5,138 ▲ +2.5%▲ +2.5% 61/197
↳ Moderately Overcrowded: 1.01–1.50 People per Room (of overcrowded units) 8.3%±1.9 pp70.6%±7.9 pp858±198 5.2%±0.1 pp56.0%±0.7 pp172,430±3,668 ▲ +3.1%▲ +14.6% 37/19740/197
↳ Severely Overcrowded: 1.51 or More People per Room (of overcrowded units) 3.4%±1.5 pp29.4%±11.1 pp357±153 4.1%±0.1 pp44.0%±0.9 pp135,496±3,627 ▼ -0.6%▼ -14.6% 92/197158/197
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Sub-rows show

Primary Home Heating Fuel

Category Richmond Hill
Natural Gas Heat 75.9% ±4.2 pp7,886 ±431
Electric Heat 4.6% ±1.3 pp475 ±139
Other Heating Source 19.5% ±3.3 pp2,028 ±345
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Natural Gas Heat 75.9%±4.2 pp7,886±431 64.4%±0.2 pp2,148,783±6,186 ▲ +11.5% 64/197
Electric Heat 4.6%±1.3 pp475±139 16.8%±0.2 pp560,448±6,181 ▼ -12.2% 188/197
Other Heating Source 19.5%±3.3 pp2,028±345 18.7%±0.2 pp624,858±6,602 ▲ +0.8% 69/197
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Costs & Affordability

Housing Cost Burden

Show
Category Richmond Hill
Spending Less Than 20% of Income on Housing 33.7% ±3.4 pp3,502 ±358
Spending 20% to 29% of Income on Housing 23.1% ±3.4 pp2,404 ±352
Cost Burdened: Spending 30% or More on Housing 43.1% ±4.8 pp4,483 ±495
↳ Severely Cost Burdened: Spending 50% or More on Housing 25.2% ±4.7 pp2,614 ±485
Note: Housing costs include gross rent for renters and selected monthly owner costs for owners, including costs beyond mortgage payments. Shares exclude units whose housing-cost-to-income ratio is not computed. Spending 30% or more is cost burdened; 50% or more is a subset of that group.
Universe: Occupied housing units with a computed housing-cost-to-income ratio · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Spending Less Than 20% of Income on Housing 33.7%±3.4 pp3,502±358 24.4%±0.3 pp814,041±8,540 ▲ +9.3% 85/197
Spending 20% to 29% of Income on Housing 23.1%±3.4 pp2,404±352 20.8%±0.2 pp694,190±7,700 ▲ +2.3% 25/197
Cost Burdened: Spending 30% or More on Housing 43.1%±4.8 pp4,483±495 49.8%±0.3 pp1,660,983±9,856 ▼ -6.7% 136/197
↳ Severely Cost Burdened: Spending 50% or More on Housing 25.2%±4.7 pp2,614±485 27.5%±0.2 pp917,087±8,128 ▼ -2.3% 106/197
Note: Housing costs include gross rent for renters and selected monthly owner costs for owners, including costs beyond mortgage payments. Shares exclude units whose housing-cost-to-income ratio is not computed. Spending 30% or more is cost burdened; 50% or more is a subset of that group.
Universe: Occupied housing units with a computed housing-cost-to-income ratio · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Monthly Housing Costs

Category Richmond Hill
10th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs $737±$190
25th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs $1,292±$97
Median Monthly Housing Costs $1,929±$97
75th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs $2,761±$152
90th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs Over $3,000
Note: Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s monthly housing cost brackets. If a percentile of monthly housing costs is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $2,000 in 2010–14 ($2,650 in 2024 dollars). It has been $3,000 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $3,681 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
10th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs $737±$190 $532±$10 ▲ +$205 82/197
25th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs $1,292±$97 $1,150±$6 ▲ +$142 66/197
Median Monthly Housing Costs $1,929±$97 $1,882±$6 ▲ +$47 80/197
75th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs $2,761±$152 $2,863±$12 ▼ −$102 86/197
90th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs Over $3,000 Over $3,000 — 1/197
Note: Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s monthly housing cost brackets. If a percentile of monthly housing costs is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $2,000 in 2010–14 ($2,650 in 2024 dollars). It has been $3,000 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $3,681 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
10th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $951 ±75 $929 ±72 $737 ±190 ▼ −$214▼ −$192▼ −$22
New York City citywide $535 ±7 $491 ±7 $532 ±10 ▼ −$4▲ +$41▼ −$44
10th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (nominal dollars) $718 ±57 $757 ±59 $737 ±190 ▲ +$19▼ −$20▲ +$39
New York City citywide $404 ±5 $400 ±6 $532 ±10 ▲ +$128▲ +$132▼ −$4
25th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $1,389 ±44 $1,422 ±43 $1,292 ±97 ▼ −$97▼ −$130▲ +$33
New York City citywide $1,120 ±5 $1,154 ±5 $1,150 ±6 ▲ +$30▼ −$4▲ +$34
25th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (nominal dollars) $1,048 ±33 $1,159 ±35 $1,292 ±97 ▲ +$244▲ +$133▲ +$111
New York City citywide $845 ±3 $940 ±4 $1,150 ±6 ▲ +$305▲ +$210▲ +$95
Median Monthly Housing Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $1,896 ±48 $1,982 ±55 $1,929 ±97 ▲ +$33▼ −$53▲ +$86
New York City citywide $1,742 ±5 $1,843 ±6 $1,882 ±6 ▲ +$140▲ +$39▲ +$100
Median Monthly Housing Costs (nominal dollars) $1,431 ±36 $1,615 ±45 $1,929 ±97 ▲ +$498▲ +$314▲ +$184
New York City citywide $1,315 ±4 $1,502 ±5 $1,882 ±6 ▲ +$567▲ +$380▲ +$187
75th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — $2,734 ±115 $2,761 ±152 —▲ +$27—
New York City citywide $2,625 ±6 $2,797 ±9 $2,863 ±12 ▲ +$239▲ +$66▲ +$173
75th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (nominal dollars) — $2,229 ±93 $2,761 ±152 —▲ +$533—
New York City citywide $1,981 ±5 $2,280 ±7 $2,863 ±12 ▲ +$882▲ +$584▲ +$299
90th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — — — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———
90th Percentile Monthly Housing Costs (nominal dollars) — — — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———

Rent

Rent measure
Category Richmond Hill
Average Rent Plus Utilities $1,813±$127
10th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $885±$217
25th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $1,391±$99
Median Rent Plus Utilities $1,817±$78
75th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $2,314±$120
90th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $2,756±$132
Note: Rent is what renters pay their landlord; Rent plus Utilities adds the estimated cost of utilities renters pay separately. Rent plus Utilities is the better comparison, since some units include utilities in the rent and others bill them separately. Both reflect what current renters pay, not asking rents. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s rent brackets and describe units that pay cash rent. If a percentile of rent is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $2,000 in 2010–14 ($2,650 in 2024 dollars). It has been $3,500 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $4,294 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Rent Plus Utilities $1,813±$127 $2,084±$9 ▼ −$271 119/197
10th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $885±$217 $618±$12 ▲ +$268 100/197
25th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $1,391±$99 $1,212±$9 ▲ +$180 92/197
Median Rent Plus Utilities $1,817±$78 $1,821±$7 ▼ −$4 98/197
75th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $2,314±$120 $2,550±$14 ▼ −$236 101/197
90th Percentile Rent Plus Utilities $2,756±$132 Over $3,500 ▼ −$744+ 125/197
Note: Rent is what renters pay their landlord; Rent plus Utilities adds the estimated cost of utilities renters pay separately. Rent plus Utilities is the better comparison, since some units include utilities in the rent and others bill them separately. Both reflect what current renters pay, not asking rents. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s rent brackets and describe units that pay cash rent. If a percentile of rent is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $2,000 in 2010–14 ($2,650 in 2024 dollars). It has been $3,500 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $4,294 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill
Average Rent $1,640±$125
10th Percentile Rent $801±$210
25th Percentile Rent $1,259±$97
Median Rent $1,659±$69
75th Percentile Rent $2,009±$117
90th Percentile Rent $2,475±$181
Note: Rent is what renters pay their landlord; Rent plus Utilities adds the estimated cost of utilities renters pay separately. Rent plus Utilities is the better comparison, since some units include utilities in the rent and others bill them separately. Both reflect what current renters pay, not asking rents. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s rent brackets and describe units that pay cash rent. If a percentile of rent is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $2,000 in 2010–14 ($2,650 in 2024 dollars). It has been $3,500 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $4,294 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Rent $1,640±$125 $1,928±$9 ▼ −$289 112/197
10th Percentile Rent $801±$210 $538±$10 ▲ +$263 94/197
25th Percentile Rent $1,259±$97 $1,088±$6 ▲ +$171 86/197
Median Rent $1,659±$69 $1,686±$7 ▼ −$27 103/197
75th Percentile Rent $2,009±$117 $2,380±$8 ▼ −$371 122/197
90th Percentile Rent $2,475±$181 Over $3,500 ▼ −$1,025+ 120/197
Note: Rent is what renters pay their landlord; Rent plus Utilities adds the estimated cost of utilities renters pay separately. Rent plus Utilities is the better comparison, since some units include utilities in the rent and others bill them separately. Both reflect what current renters pay, not asking rents. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s rent brackets and describe units that pay cash rent. If a percentile of rent is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $2,000 in 2010–14 ($2,650 in 2024 dollars). It has been $3,500 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $4,294 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Rent measure

Homeowner Costs With a Mortgage

Category Richmond Hill
Average Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $3,408±$455
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $2,003±$425
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $2,638±$219
Median Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $3,326±$229
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) Over $4,000
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) Over $4,000
Note: Selected monthly owner costs include real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance; electricity, gas, water and sewer; other fuels; and, where applicable, homeowners association or condominium fees. For mobile homes, they also include site rent, personal-property taxes, registration, and license fees. Mortgage and other property-backed debt payments are excluded. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s cost brackets. If a percentile of monthly owner costs is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $3,000 in 2010–14 ($3,975 in 2024 dollars). It has been $4,000 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $4,908 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units with a mortgage · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $3,408±$455 $3,760±$33 ▼ −$352 87/192
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $2,003±$425 $1,571±$19 ▲ +$432 39/196
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $2,638±$219 $2,341±$20 ▲ +$297 56/196
Median Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) $3,326±$229 $3,293±$21 ▲ +$33 84/196
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) Over $4,000 Over $4,000 — 1/196
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) Over $4,000 Over $4,000 — 1/196
Note: Selected monthly owner costs include real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance; electricity, gas, water and sewer; other fuels; and, where applicable, homeowners association or condominium fees. For mobile homes, they also include site rent, personal-property taxes, registration, and license fees. Mortgage and other property-backed debt payments are excluded. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s cost brackets. If a percentile of monthly owner costs is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $3,000 in 2010–14 ($3,975 in 2024 dollars). It has been $4,000 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $4,908 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units with a mortgage · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $3,734 ±123 $3,471 ±126 $3,408 ±455 ▼ −$326▼ −$63▼ −$263
New York City citywide $3,719 ±18 $3,670 ±22 $3,760 ±33 ▲ +$41▲ +$90▼ −$49
Average Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (nominal dollars) $2,818 ±93 $2,829 ±103 $3,408 ±455 ▲ +$590▲ +$579▲ +$11
New York City citywide $2,807 ±14 $2,991 ±18 $3,760 ±33 ▲ +$954▲ +$769▲ +$184
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $2,021 ±321 $1,957 ±247 $2,003 ±425 ▼ −$18▲ +$46▼ −$64
New York City citywide $1,565 ±19 $1,594 ±18 $1,571 ±19 ▲ +$6▼ −$23▲ +$29
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (nominal dollars) $1,525 ±242 $1,595 ±201 $2,003 ±425 ▲ +$478▲ +$408▲ +$70
New York City citywide $1,181 ±14 $1,299 ±15 $1,571 ±19 ▲ +$389▲ +$272▲ +$118
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $2,844 ±196 $2,611 ±177 $2,638 ±219 ▼ −$206▲ +$27▼ −$233
New York City citywide $2,370 ±15 $2,392 ±18 $2,341 ±20 ▼ −$29▼ −$51▲ +$22
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (nominal dollars) $2,146 ±148 $2,128 ±144 $2,638 ±219 ▲ +$492▲ +$510▼ −$18
New York City citywide $1,789 ±12 $1,950 ±15 $2,341 ±20 ▲ +$552▲ +$391▲ +$161
Median Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $3,702 ±127 $3,403 ±129 $3,326 ±229 ▼ −$376▼ −$77▼ −$299
New York City citywide $3,386 ±17 $3,350 ±17 $3,293 ±21 ▼ −$93▼ −$57▼ −$36
Median Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (nominal dollars) $2,794 ±95 $2,773 ±105 $3,326 ±229 ▲ +$532▲ +$553▼ −$20
New York City citywide $2,555 ±13 $2,730 ±14 $3,293 ±21 ▲ +$738▲ +$563▲ +$175
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — $4,180 ±141 — ———
New York City citywide — $4,466 ±27 — ———
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (nominal dollars) — $3,406 ±115 — ———
New York City citywide — $3,640 ±22 — ———
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — — — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (With Mortgage) (nominal dollars) — — — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———

Monthly Homeowner Costs Without a Mortgage

Category Richmond Hill
Average Monthly Owner Costs $1,244±$167
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs $596±$201
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs $893±$121
Median Monthly Owner Costs $1,274±$104
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs Over $1,500
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs Over $1,500
Note: Selected monthly owner costs include real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance; electricity, gas, water and sewer; other fuels; and, where applicable, homeowners association or condominium fees. For mobile homes, they also include site rent, personal-property taxes, registration, and license fees. Mortgage and other property-backed debt payments are excluded. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s cost brackets. If a percentile of monthly owner costs is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $700 in 2010–14 ($928 in 2024 dollars). It has been $1,500 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $1,840 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units without a mortgage · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Monthly Owner Costs $1,244±$167 $1,384±$19 ▼ −$140 61/192
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs $596±$201 $280±$13 ▲ +$317 48/196
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs $893±$121 $732±$12 ▲ +$161 41/196
Median Monthly Owner Costs $1,274±$104 $1,150±$9 ▲ +$124 42/196
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs Over $1,500 Over $1,500 — 1/196
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs Over $1,500 Over $1,500 — 1/196
Note: Selected monthly owner costs include real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance; electricity, gas, water and sewer; other fuels; and, where applicable, homeowners association or condominium fees. For mobile homes, they also include site rent, personal-property taxes, registration, and license fees. Mortgage and other property-backed debt payments are excluded. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s cost brackets. If a percentile of monthly owner costs is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $700 in 2010–14 ($928 in 2024 dollars). It has been $1,500 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $1,840 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units without a mortgage · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average Monthly Owner Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $1,152 ±72 $1,215 ±65 $1,244 ±167 ▲ +$92▲ +$29▲ +$63
New York City citywide $1,153 ±5 $1,162 ±7 $1,384 ±19 ▲ +$231▲ +$222▲ +$9
Average Monthly Owner Costs (nominal dollars) $869 ±54 $990 ±53 $1,244 ±167 ▲ +$375▲ +$254▲ +$121
New York City citywide $870 ±4 $947 ±6 $1,384 ±19 ▲ +$514▲ +$437▲ +$77
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $666 ±187 $687 ±158 $596 ±201 ▼ −$69▼ −$91▲ +$21
New York City citywide $233 ±14 $170 ±8 $280 ±13 ▲ +$46▲ +$109▼ −$63
10th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (nominal dollars) $502 ±141 $560 ±128 $596 ±201 ▲ +$94▲ +$37▲ +$58
New York City citywide $176 ±11 $139 ±7 $280 ±13 ▲ +$104▲ +$141▼ −$37
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $861 ±81 $894 ±79 $893 ±121 ▲ +$33▼ −$1▲ +$34
New York City citywide $686 ±9 $653 ±11 $732 ±12 ▲ +$46▲ +$79▼ −$33
25th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (nominal dollars) $649 ±61 $729 ±64 $893 ±121 ▲ +$244▲ +$165▲ +$79
New York City citywide $518 ±7 $532 ±9 $732 ±12 ▲ +$214▲ +$200▲ +$14
Median Monthly Owner Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — $1,207 ±108 $1,274 ±104 —▲ +$67—
New York City citywide $1,077 ±8 $1,108 ±7 $1,150 ±9 ▲ +$73▲ +$42▲ +$31
Median Monthly Owner Costs (nominal dollars) — $984 ±88 $1,274 ±104 —▲ +$290—
New York City citywide $813 ±6 $903 ±6 $1,150 ±9 ▲ +$337▲ +$247▲ +$90
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — $1,457 ±70 — ———
New York City citywide — $1,508 ±11 — ———
75th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (nominal dollars) — $1,188 ±57 — ———
New York City citywide — $1,229 ±9 — ———
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) — $1,680 ±97 — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———
90th Percentile Monthly Owner Costs (nominal dollars) — $1,369 ±79 — ———
New York City citywide — — — ———

Home Values

Category Richmond Hill
Average Home Value $937,062±$93,881
10th Percentile Home Value $443,595±$174,206
25th Percentile Home Value $621,650±$41,007
Median Home Value $832,394±$36,893
75th Percentile Home Value $1,010,497±$76,828
90th Percentile Home Value $1,369,932±$64,504
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s home value brackets. If a percentile of home values is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $1,000,000 in 2010–14 ($1,325,058 in 2024 dollars). It has been $2,000,000 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $2,453,983 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Home Value $937,062±$93,881 $1,032,079±$9,836 ▼ −$95,017 67/193
10th Percentile Home Value $443,595±$174,206 $249,280±$5,928 ▲ +$194,315 35/196
25th Percentile Home Value $621,650±$41,007 $503,800±$4,045 ▲ +$117,850 51/196
Median Home Value $832,394±$36,893 $777,600±$4,889 ▲ +$54,794 75/196
75th Percentile Home Value $1,010,497±$76,828 $1,115,600±$6,977 ▼ −$105,103 87/196
90th Percentile Home Value $1,369,932±$64,504 $1,913,459±$21,673 ▼ −$543,527 100/196
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Percentiles are estimated from the Census’s home value brackets. If a percentile of home values is above a certain amount, the Census Bureau does not release the specific value, so we show “Over” that amount. That cutoff was $1,000,000 in 2010–14 ($1,325,058 in 2024 dollars). It has been $2,000,000 since 2015–19, so it is worth less in later releases: $2,453,983 in 2024 dollars for 2015–19.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
2010–14 2015–19 2020–24 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average Home Value (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $624,572 ±30,622 $717,421 ±28,452 $937,062 ±93,881 ▲ +$312,490▲ +$219,640▲ +$92,849
New York City citywide $856,112 ±6,021 $1,009,772 ±6,910 $1,032,079 ±9,836 ▲ +$175,967▲ +$22,307▲ +$153,660
Average Home Value (nominal dollars) $471,355 ±23,110 $584,700 ±23,188 $937,062 ±93,881 ▲ +$465,707▲ +$352,362▲ +$113,345
New York City citywide $646,094 ±4,544 $822,966 ±5,632 $1,032,079 ±9,836 ▲ +$385,985▲ +$209,113▲ +$176,872
10th Percentile Home Value (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $344,851 ±68,945 $420,356 ±101,716 $443,595 ±174,206 ▲ +$98,744▲ +$23,239▲ +$75,504
New York City citywide $246,967 ±5,094 $275,727 ±4,302 $249,280 ±5,928 ▲ +$2,313▼ −$26,447▲ +$28,760
10th Percentile Home Value (nominal dollars) $260,254 ±52,031 $342,591 ±82,898 $443,595 ±174,206 ▲ +$183,341▲ +$101,004▲ +$82,337
New York City citywide $186,382 ±3,844 $224,718 ±3,506 $249,280 ±5,928 ▲ +$62,898▲ +$24,562▲ +$38,336
25th Percentile Home Value (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $474,065 ±25,372 $553,719 ±22,984 $621,650 ±41,007 ▲ +$147,585▲ +$67,931▲ +$79,655
New York City citywide $444,955 ±2,189 $486,011 ±3,531 $503,800 ±4,045 ▲ +$58,845▲ +$17,789▲ +$41,057
25th Percentile Home Value (nominal dollars) $357,769 ±19,148 $451,282 ±18,732 $621,650 ±41,007 ▲ +$263,881▲ +$170,368▲ +$93,513
New York City citywide $335,800 ±1,652 $396,100 ±2,878 $503,800 ±4,045 ▲ +$168,000▲ +$107,700▲ +$60,300
Median Home Value (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $609,124 ±17,324 $728,482 ±24,921 $832,394 ±36,893 ▲ +$223,270▲ +$103,912▲ +$119,358
New York City citywide $650,206 ±2,534 $743,557 ±2,934 $777,600 ±4,889 ▲ +$127,394▲ +$34,043▲ +$93,351
Median Home Value (nominal dollars) $459,696 ±13,074 $593,714 ±20,311 $832,394 ±36,893 ▲ +$372,698▲ +$238,680▲ +$134,018
New York City citywide $490,700 ±1,912 $606,000 ±2,391 $777,600 ±4,889 ▲ +$286,900▲ +$171,600▲ +$115,300
75th Percentile Home Value (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $802,078 ±28,834 $910,077 ±29,722 $1,010,497 ±76,828 ▲ +$208,419▲ +$100,420▲ +$108,000
New York City citywide $951,922 ±3,322 $1,121,470 ±4,779 $1,115,600 ±6,977 ▲ +$163,678▼ −$5,870▲ +$169,548
75th Percentile Home Value (nominal dollars) $605,315 ±21,761 $741,714 ±24,223 $1,010,497 ±76,828 ▲ +$405,182▲ +$268,783▲ +$136,399
New York City citywide $718,400 ±2,507 $914,000 ±3,895 $1,115,600 ±6,977 ▲ +$397,200▲ +$201,600▲ +$195,600
90th Percentile Home Value (inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars) $956,390 ±20,511 $1,129,292 ±32,251 $1,369,932 ±64,504 ▲ +$413,543▲ +$240,640▲ +$172,903
New York City citywide — $1,960,397 ±35,442 $1,913,459 ±21,673 —▼ −$46,938—
90th Percentile Home Value (nominal dollars) $721,772 ±15,479 $920,375 ±26,284 $1,369,932 ±64,504 ▲ +$648,161▲ +$449,558▲ +$198,603
New York City citywide — $1,597,726 ±28,885 $1,913,459 ±21,673 —▲ +$315,732—

Federal Housing Assistance

Sub-rows show
Category Richmond Hill
HUD-Subsidized Housing Units (of housing units) 2.9%2.9%305
↳ Housing Choice Vouchers (of HUD-subsidized units) 2.8%99.0%302
↳ Public Housing (of HUD-subsidized units) 0.0%0.0%0
↳ Project-Based Section 8 (of HUD-subsidized units) 0.0%1.0%3
↳ Other Project-Based Programs (of HUD-subsidized units) 0.0%0.0%0
Note: Counts housing units receiving federal rental assistance as a share of all housing units, excluding Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) properties. The four program rows are specific HUD programs; “Other project-based programs” combines Section 202 (elderly), Section 811 (disability), and smaller project-based programs. These are administrative records rather than survey estimates, so they have no margin of error.
Universe: Total housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: HUD Picture of Subsidized Households 2025
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
HUD-Subsidized Housing Units (of housing units) 2.9%2.9%305 10.6%10.6%390,295 ▼ -7.8%▼ -7.8% 122/197
↳ Housing Choice Vouchers (of HUD-subsidized units) 2.8%99.0%302 4.7%44.4%173,344 ▼ -1.9%▲ +54.6% 91/19740/197
↳ Public Housing (of HUD-subsidized units) 0.0%0.0%0 3.9%36.9%143,954 ▼ -3.9%▼ -36.9% 83/19783/197
↳ Project-Based Section 8 (of HUD-subsidized units) 0.0%1.0%3 1.7%16.2%63,303 ▼ -1.7%▼ -15.2% 123/197129/197
↳ Other Project-Based Programs (of HUD-subsidized units) 0.0%0.0%0 0.3%2.5%9,694 ▼ -0.3%▼ -2.5% 102/197102/197
Note: Counts housing units receiving federal rental assistance as a share of all housing units, excluding Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) properties. The four program rows are specific HUD programs; “Other project-based programs” combines Section 202 (elderly), Section 811 (disability), and smaller project-based programs. These are administrative records rather than survey estimates, so they have no margin of error.
Universe: Total housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: HUD Picture of Subsidized Households 2025
2014 2019 2025 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
HUD-Subsidized Housing Units 3.3%338 3.2%326 2.9%305 ▼ −0.4 pp▼ −33▼ −0.3 pp▼ −21▼ −0.1 pp▼ −12
New York City citywide 11.5%391,473 11.3%394,162 10.6%390,295 ▼ −0.9 pp▼ −1,178▼ −0.7 pp▼ −3,867▼ −0.2 pp▲ +2,689
Housing Choice Vouchers 3.2%335 3.2%323 2.8%302 ▼ −0.4 pp▼ −33▼ −0.3 pp▼ −21▼ −0.1 pp▼ −12
New York City citywide 4.1%138,699 4.3%148,522 4.7%173,344 ▲ +0.6 pp▲ +34,645▲ +0.5 pp▲ +24,822▲ +0.2 pp▲ +9,823
Public Housing 0.0%0 0.0%0 0.0%0 – 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0
New York City citywide 5.1%172,174 4.8%168,064 3.9%143,954 ▼ −1.1 pp▼ −28,220▼ −0.9 pp▼ −24,110▼ −0.2 pp▼ −4,110
Project-Based Section 8 0.0%3 0.0%3 0.0%3 – 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0
New York City citywide 1.7%58,780 1.8%62,852 1.7%63,303 – 0.0 pp▲ +4,523▼ −0.1 pp▲ +451▲ +0.1 pp▲ +4,072
Other Project-Based Programs 0.0%0 0.0%0 0.0%0 – 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0– 0.0 pp– 0
New York City citywide 0.6%21,820 0.4%14,724 0.3%9,694 ▼ −0.4 pp▼ −12,126▼ −0.2 pp▼ −5,030▼ −0.2 pp▼ −7,096
Sub-rows show

Characteristics of Federal Housing Assistance Recipients

Category Richmond Hill
Average Household Income $21,960
Average Tenant-Paid Rent $534
Average Monthly Government Spending $1,942
Below 30% of Area Median Income 86.2%209
With Children 19.7%48
Head or Spouse Has a Disability 49.2%120
Note: Describes households receiving federal rental assistance in this neighborhood. Tenant-paid rent is the household’s own share of the rent after the subsidy; monthly government spending is what HUD pays toward that household’s housing. Area median income is calculated by HUD for the surrounding metropolitan area, not for this neighborhood. The “With Children” measure is available only for 2020–2024; it is shown as blank for 2010–2014 and 2015–2019 in historical views. In Count view, household counts are estimated by applying each share to the number of HUD-assisted households in this neighborhood.
Universe: HUD-assisted households · Geography: Census tract · Source: HUD Picture of Subsidized Households 2025 (administrative data; no margin of error)
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Household Income $21,960 $24,375 ▼ -$2,415 112/186
Average Tenant-Paid Rent $534 $603 ▼ -$70 127/186
Average Monthly Government Spending $1,942 $1,746 ▲ +$196 30/186
Below 30% of Area Median Income 86.2%209 82.0%286,100 ▲ +4.2 pp 72/186
With Children 19.7%48 26.0%90,715 ▼ -6.3 pp 111/186
Head or Spouse Has a Disability 49.2%120 37.0%129,094 ▲ +12.2 pp 33/186
Note: Describes households receiving federal rental assistance in this neighborhood. Tenant-paid rent is the household’s own share of the rent after the subsidy; monthly government spending is what HUD pays toward that household’s housing. Area median income is calculated by HUD for the surrounding metropolitan area, not for this neighborhood. The “With Children” measure is available only for 2020–2024; it is shown as blank for 2010–2014 and 2015–2019 in historical views. In Count view, household counts are estimated by applying each share to the number of HUD-assisted households in this neighborhood.
Universe: HUD-assisted households · Geography: Census tract · Source: HUD Picture of Subsidized Households 2025 (administrative data; no margin of error)
2014 2019 2025 2010–14 → 2020–242015–19 → 2020–242010–14 → 2015–19
Average Household Income $17,474 $19,856 $21,957 ▲ +$4,484▲ +$2,102▲ +$2,382
New York City citywide $19,053 $21,257 $24,375 ▲ +$5,322▲ +$3,118▲ +$2,204
Average Tenant-Paid Rent $460 $495 $533 ▲ +$73▲ +$38▲ +$35
New York City citywide $440 $504 $603 ▲ +$163▲ +$99▲ +$64
Average Monthly Government Spending $1,051 $1,138 $1,941 ▲ +$890▲ +$803▲ +$87
New York City citywide $872 $1,072 $1,746 ▲ +$874▲ +$674▲ +$200
Below 30% of Area Median Income 75.4%— 76.7%— 86.2%— ▲ +10.8 pp—▲ +9.5 pp—▲ +1.3 pp—
New York City citywide 72.0%— 75.0%— 82.0%— ▲ +10.0 pp—▲ +7.0 pp—▲ +3.0 pp—
With Children — — 19.6%— ——————
New York City citywide — — 26.0%— ——————
Head or Spouse Has a Disability 48.6%— 53.2%— 49.2%— ▲ +0.6 pp—▼ −4.0 pp—▲ +4.6 pp—

Environment

Tree Canopy and Land Cover

Category Richmond Hill
Total Tree Canopy 15.6%108 acres
Impervious Surfaces (No Canopy) 78.9%546 acres
Natural Open Surfaces 5.5%38 acres
Note: These estimates do not have margins of error because they are derived from classified aerial imagery, not a survey.
Universe: Land area classified from high-resolution aerial imagery · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: USDA Forest Service, Arbor Day Foundation, and PlanIT Geo National Baseline Assessment of Urban and Community Forests, 2026
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Total Tree Canopy 15.6%108 acres 23.6%43,530 acres ▼ -8.0% 149/197
Impervious Surfaces (No Canopy) 78.9%546 acres 59.9%110,649 acres ▲ +19.0% 51/197
Natural Open Surfaces 5.5%38 acres 16.5%30,496 acres ▼ -11.0% 113/197
Note: These estimates do not have margins of error because they are derived from classified aerial imagery, not a survey.
Universe: Land area classified from high-resolution aerial imagery · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: USDA Forest Service, Arbor Day Foundation, and PlanIT Geo National Baseline Assessment of Urban and Community Forests, 2026

Population Vulnerable to Extreme Heat

Category Richmond Hill
No Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors 15.3% ±3.2 pp5,023 ±1,055
1–2 Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors 49.3% ±4.1 pp16,152 ±1,360
3 or More Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors 35.4% ±4.0 pp11,611 ±1,304
Heat Exposed 100.0%32,785
Homes Without Air Conditioning 8.9%2,922
Note: Heat vulnerability risk factors include characteristics such as age, income, disability, English proficiency, and household access to transportation — see the full list of risk factors and how they are measured. Heat Exposed is the share of residents living in census tracts the Census Bureau flagged as exposed to extreme heat in 2022. The air conditioning figures are modeled estimates from the Census Bureau’s Local Air Conditioning Estimates; neither those nor the heat exposure figures have a margin of error, as with CDC PLACES data.
Universe: Residents for heat vulnerability risk factors; occupied housing units for air conditioning · Geography: Census Tract · Source: Census Community Resilience Estimates for Heat; Census Local Air Conditioning Estimates
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
No Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors 15.3%±3.2 pp5,023±1,055 14.7%±0.3 pp1,246,356±23,077 ▲ +0.6% 91/197
1–2 Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors 49.3%±4.1 pp16,152±1,360 48.1%±0.3 pp4,083,234±28,292 ▲ +1.1% 93/197
3 or More Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors 35.4%±4.0 pp11,611±1,304 37.2%±0.3 pp3,154,254±26,505 ▼ -1.8% 96/197
Heat Exposed 100.0%32,785 98.7%8,369,937 ▲ +1.3% 1/197
Homes Without Air Conditioning 8.9%2,922 8.4%713,092 ▲ +0.5% 87/197
Note: Heat vulnerability risk factors include characteristics such as age, income, disability, English proficiency, and household access to transportation — see the full list of risk factors and how they are measured. Heat Exposed is the share of residents living in census tracts the Census Bureau flagged as exposed to extreme heat in 2022. The air conditioning figures are modeled estimates from the Census Bureau’s Local Air Conditioning Estimates; neither those nor the heat exposure figures have a margin of error, as with CDC PLACES data.
Universe: Residents for heat vulnerability risk factors; occupied housing units for air conditioning · Geography: Census Tract · Source: Census Community Resilience Estimates for Heat; Census Local Air Conditioning Estimates

Transportation & Commuting

How Workers Commute

Category Richmond Hill
Drove Alone 36.6% ±5.5 pp5,031 ±758
Carpooled 5.7% ±1.5 pp787 ±204
Public Transit 51.0% ±3.3 pp7,001 ±448
Walked 4.3% ±1.2 pp592 ±164
Bikes 1.2% ±0.7 pp159 ±96
Other Commute Mode 0.8% ±0.5 pp104 ±71
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Drove Alone 36.6%±5.5 pp5,031±758 25.9%±0.2 pp1,018,323±8,635 ▲ +10.7% 64/197
Carpooled 5.7%±1.5 pp787±204 5.2%±0.1 pp203,504±5,527 ▲ +0.5% 79/197
Public Transit 51.0%±3.3 pp7,001±448 53.0%±0.2 pp2,079,382±7,544 ▼ -2.0% 110/197
Walked 4.3%±1.2 pp592±164 11.1%±0.2 pp435,891±7,746 ▼ -6.8% 151/197
Bikes 1.2%±0.7 pp159±96 1.9%±0.1 pp74,902±3,027 ▼ -0.7% 91/197
Other Commute Mode 0.8%±0.5 pp104±71 2.9%±0.1 pp114,799±2,737 ▼ -2.2% 155/197
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Commute Time

Category Richmond Hill
Average Commute Time (minutes) 46 min±1.5 min
Less Than 15 Minutes 6.1% ±1.7 pp835 ±235
15–29 Minutes 16.1% ±3.2 pp2,209 ±437
30–44 Minutes 25.7% ±4.9 pp3,526 ±668
45–59 Minutes 18.2% ±2.7 pp2,495 ±377
60 Minutes or More 34.0% ±2.7 pp4,666 ±375
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Commute Time (minutes) 46 min±1.5 min 40 min±0.1 min ▲ +5 min 35/197
Less Than 15 Minutes 6.1%±1.7 pp835±235 9.9%±0.2 pp322,827±5,958 ▼ -3.8% 169/197
15–29 Minutes 16.1%±3.2 pp2,209±437 21.5%±0.3 pp702,026±8,655 ▼ -5.4% 151/197
30–44 Minutes 25.7%±4.9 pp3,526±668 27.4%±0.3 pp894,073±8,932 ▼ -1.7% 90/197
45–59 Minutes 18.2%±2.7 pp2,495±377 15.9%±0.2 pp518,824±6,224 ▲ +2.3% 56/197
60 Minutes or More 34.0%±2.7 pp4,666±375 25.3%±0.2 pp825,700±7,593 ▲ +8.7% 54/197
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Vehicle Access

Category Richmond Hill
Average Vehicles per Household 1.02±0.13
Households With No Vehicle 34.7% ±4.2 pp3,610 ±437
Households With 1 Vehicle 40.1% ±3.0 pp4,169 ±315
Households With 2 or More Vehicles 25.1% ±4.5 pp2,610 ±468
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Average Vehicles per Household 1.02±0.13 0.62±0.00 ▲ +0.40 53/197
Households With No Vehicle 34.7%±4.2 pp3,610±437 55.3%±0.3 pp1,844,706±8,712 ▼ -20.6% 141/197
Households With 1 Vehicle 40.1%±3.0 pp4,169±315 31.9%±0.2 pp1,063,832±6,704 ▲ +8.2% 61/197
Households With 2 or More Vehicles 25.1%±4.5 pp2,610±468 12.8%±0.2 pp425,550±5,467 ▲ +12.4% 50/197
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Where Richmond Hill Residents Work

Category Richmond Hill
Midtown-Times Square 7.0%1,005
Richmond Hill 3.4%487
Midtown South-Flatiron-Union Square 3.2%466
Financial District-Battery Park City 2.6%368
Tribeca-Civic Center 2.0%286
All other city neighborhoods 62.8%9,031
Outside the city 19.1%2,747
New York city, NY 3.5%507
Manhasset CDP, NY 0.7%95
Valley Stream village, NY 0.5%76
Rockville Centre village, NY 0.4%60
Uniondale CDP, NY 0.4%53
All other New York locations 10.8%1,559
Out of state 2.8%397
Note: The table shows the five most common work neighborhoods and the five most common New York municipalities outside the city for neighborhood 155 residents; remaining locations are grouped into all other city neighborhoods and all other New York locations. Administrative data with no margin of error. Because LODES does not identify whether a worker actually traveled to the reported worksite, permanent work-from-home employees may be assigned to their employer’s worksite even when they make no trip there.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill
Midtown-Times Square 7.0%1,005
Richmond Hill 3.4%487
Midtown South-Flatiron-Union Square 3.2%466
Financial District-Battery Park City 2.6%368
Tribeca-Civic Center 2.0%286
All other city neighborhoods 62.8%9,031
Outside the city 19.1%2,747
New York city, NY 3.5%507
Manhasset CDP, NY 0.7%95
Valley Stream village, NY 0.5%76
Rockville Centre village, NY 0.4%60
Uniondale CDP, NY 0.4%53
All other New York locations 10.8%1,559
Out of state 2.8%397
Note: The table shows the five most common work neighborhoods and the five most common New York municipalities outside the city for neighborhood 155 residents; remaining locations are grouped into all other city neighborhoods and all other New York locations. Administrative data with no margin of error. Because LODES does not identify whether a worker actually traveled to the reported worksite, permanent work-from-home employees may be assigned to their employer’s worksite even when they make no trip there.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
Midtown-Times Square 7.5%873 6.7%1,035 7.0%1,005 ▼ −0.5 pp▲ +132▲ +0.3 pp▼ −30▼ −0.8 pp▲ +162
New York City citywide 10.9%370,225 10.8%420,836 10.4%389,051 ▼ −0.6 pp▲ +18,826▼ −0.5 pp▼ −31,785▼ −0.1 pp▲ +50,611
Richmond Hill 3.9%451 3.5%539 3.4%487 ▼ −0.5 pp▲ +36▼ −0.1 pp▼ −52▼ −0.4 pp▲ +88
New York City citywide 0.2%7,406 0.3%10,181 0.2%8,831 – 0.0 pp▲ +1,425– 0.0 pp▼ −1,350– 0.0 pp▲ +2,775
Midtown South-Flatiron-Union Square 3.4%398 3.5%539 3.2%466 ▼ −0.2 pp▲ +68▼ −0.3 pp▼ −73▲ +0.1 pp▲ +141
New York City citywide 5.0%170,393 5.2%202,300 4.7%178,091 ▼ −0.3 pp▲ +7,698▼ −0.5 pp▼ −24,209▲ +0.2 pp▲ +31,907
Financial District-Battery Park City 2.9%334 3.1%473 2.6%368 ▼ −0.3 pp▲ +34▼ −0.5 pp▼ −105▲ +0.2 pp▲ +139
New York City citywide 3.7%124,531 4.1%158,305 3.7%140,194 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +15,663▼ −0.3 pp▼ −18,111▲ +0.4 pp▲ +33,774
Tribeca-Civic Center 4.8%562 1.8%274 2.0%286 ▼ −2.8 pp▼ −276▲ +0.2 pp▲ +12▼ −3.1 pp▼ −288
New York City citywide 5.1%172,109 2.2%85,560 2.3%86,028 ▼ −2.8 pp▼ −86,081▲ +0.1 pp▲ +468▼ −2.9 pp▼ −86,549
All other city neighborhoods 57.5%6,691 61.5%9,491 62.8%9,031 ▲ +5.3 pp▲ +2,340▲ +1.3 pp▼ −460▲ +4.0 pp▲ +2,800
New York City citywide 52.0%1,766,163 55.1%2,144,108 56.0%2,102,363 ▲ +3.9 pp▲ +336,200▲ +0.9 pp▼ −41,745▲ +3.1 pp▲ +377,945
Outside the city 19.1%2,219 19.2%2,963 19.1%2,747 – 0.0 pp▲ +528▼ −0.1 pp▼ −216▲ +0.1 pp▲ +744
New York City citywide 16.7%566,051 16.5%641,831 17.0%637,508 ▲ +0.3 pp▲ +71,457▲ +0.5 pp▼ −4,323▼ −0.2 pp▲ +75,780
New York city, NY 3.6%419 3.7%570 3.5%507 ▼ −0.1 pp▲ +88▼ −0.2 pp▼ −63▲ +0.1 pp▲ +151
New York City citywide 1.3%45,232 1.5%59,470 1.5%57,253 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +12,021– 0.0 pp▼ −2,217▲ +0.2 pp▲ +14,238
Manhasset CDP, NY 0.6%67 0.7%108 0.7%95 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +28– 0.0 pp▼ −13▲ +0.1 pp▲ +41
New York City citywide 0.4%12,656 0.4%16,079 0.4%15,985 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +3,329– 0.0 pp▼ −94– 0.0 pp▲ +3,423
Valley Stream village, NY 0.3%36 0.3%50 0.5%76 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +40▲ +0.2 pp▲ +26– 0.0 pp▲ +14
New York City citywide 0.1%4,186 0.2%8,004 0.2%8,380 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +4,194– 0.0 pp▲ +376▲ +0.1 pp▲ +3,818
Rockville Centre village, NY 0.3%30 0.2%33 0.4%60 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +30▲ +0.2 pp▲ +27– 0.0 pp▲ +3
New York City citywide 0.1%3,212 0.1%4,144 0.1%4,471 – 0.0 pp▲ +1,259– 0.0 pp▲ +327– 0.0 pp▲ +932
Uniondale CDP, NY 0.4%47 0.3%53 0.4%53 – 0.0 pp▲ +6– 0.0 pp– 0▼ −0.1 pp▲ +6
New York City citywide 0.3%9,666 0.3%10,270 0.2%8,955 – 0.0 pp▼ −711– 0.0 pp▼ −1,315– 0.0 pp▲ +604
All other New York locations 11.1%1,286 11.0%1,693 10.8%1,559 ▼ −0.2 pp▲ +273▼ −0.1 pp▼ −134▼ −0.1 pp▲ +407
New York City citywide 8.1%275,660 7.9%307,468 8.1%303,856 – 0.0 pp▲ +28,196▲ +0.2 pp▼ −3,612▼ −0.2 pp▲ +31,808
Out of state 2.8%322 2.9%443 2.8%397 – 0.0 pp▲ +75▼ −0.1 pp▼ −46▲ +0.1 pp▲ +121
New York City citywide 5.4%184,868 5.3%206,154 5.6%211,391 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +26,523▲ +0.3 pp▲ +5,237▼ −0.1 pp▲ +21,286

Home Neighborhoods of People Working in Richmond Hill

Category Richmond Hill
Richmond Hill 4.0%487
South Ozone Park 2.9%348
Forest Hills 1.8%213
Jamaica 1.6%188
Baisley Park 1.5%180
All other city neighborhoods 61.4%7,415
Outside the city 26.9%3,245
Valley Stream village, NY 0.9%114
Elmont CDP, NY 0.8%100
Hempstead village, NY 0.5%62
East Meadow CDP, NY 0.4%51
Yonkers city, NY 0.4%51
All other New York locations 18.9%2,282
Out of state 4.8%585
Note: The table shows the five most common home neighborhoods and the five most common New York municipalities outside the city for people working in neighborhood 155; remaining locations are grouped into all other city neighborhoods and all other New York locations. Administrative data with no margin of error. Because LODES does not identify whether a worker actually traveled to the reported worksite, permanent work-from-home employees may be assigned to their employer’s worksite even when they make no trip there.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
Category Richmond Hill
Richmond Hill 4.0%487
South Ozone Park 2.9%348
Forest Hills 1.8%213
Jamaica 1.6%188
Baisley Park 1.5%180
All other city neighborhoods 61.4%7,415
Outside the city 26.9%3,245
Valley Stream village, NY 0.9%114
Elmont CDP, NY 0.8%100
Hempstead village, NY 0.5%62
East Meadow CDP, NY 0.4%51
Yonkers city, NY 0.4%51
All other New York locations 18.9%2,282
Out of state 4.8%585
Note: The table shows the five most common home neighborhoods and the five most common New York municipalities outside the city for people working in neighborhood 155; remaining locations are grouped into all other city neighborhoods and all other New York locations. Administrative data with no margin of error. Because LODES does not identify whether a worker actually traveled to the reported worksite, permanent work-from-home employees may be assigned to their employer’s worksite even when they make no trip there.
Universe: LODES-covered private-sector wage-and-salary jobs located in this neighborhood. LODES identifies jobs primarily from state Unemployment Insurance records and does not cover self-employed workers or other employment outside that system, including military, railroad, certain agricultural, nonprofit, family, and some federal jobs. · Geography: Census Blocks · Source: U.S. Census Bureau LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES), 2023
2014 2019 2023 2014 → 20232019 → 20232014 → 2019
Richmond Hill 4.4%451 3.9%539 4.0%487 ▼ −0.4 pp▲ +36▲ +0.2 pp▼ −52▼ −0.5 pp▲ +88
New York City citywide 0.2%9,417 0.3%12,474 0.3%11,643 – 0.0 pp▲ +2,226– 0.0 pp▼ −831– 0.0 pp▲ +3,057
South Ozone Park 3.9%399 3.6%501 2.9%348 ▼ −1.0 pp▼ −51▼ −0.7 pp▼ −153▼ −0.3 pp▲ +102
New York City citywide 0.6%21,995 0.6%28,218 0.4%19,723 ▼ −0.1 pp▼ −2,272▼ −0.2 pp▼ −8,495▲ +0.1 pp▲ +6,223
Forest Hills 1.7%171 2.0%273 1.8%213 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +42▼ −0.2 pp▼ −60▲ +0.3 pp▲ +102
New York City citywide 0.7%28,536 0.8%37,456 0.8%34,152 – 0.0 pp▲ +5,616▼ −0.1 pp▼ −3,304▲ +0.1 pp▲ +8,920
Jamaica 1.8%180 1.7%232 1.6%188 ▼ −0.2 pp▲ +8▼ −0.1 pp▼ −44▼ −0.1 pp▲ +52
New York City citywide 0.3%12,765 0.4%18,074 0.3%15,038 – 0.0 pp▲ +2,273▼ −0.1 pp▼ −3,036▲ +0.1 pp▲ +5,309
Baisley Park 1.4%140 1.5%212 1.5%180 ▲ +0.1 pp▲ +40– 0.0 pp▼ −32▲ +0.2 pp▲ +72
New York City citywide 0.2%9,241 0.3%12,887 0.2%9,739 – 0.0 pp▲ +498▼ −0.1 pp▼ −3,148▲ +0.1 pp▲ +3,646
All other city neighborhoods 59.0%6,022 60.4%8,398 61.4%7,415 ▲ +2.4 pp▲ +1,393▲ +1.0 pp▼ −983▲ +1.4 pp▲ +2,376
New York City citywide 59.5%2,374,606 60.9%2,748,240 58.6%2,635,144 ▼ −1.0 pp▲ +260,538▼ −2.3 pp▼ −113,096▲ +1.3 pp▲ +373,634
Outside the city 27.5%2,803 26.8%3,727 26.9%3,245 ▼ −0.6 pp▲ +442▲ +0.1 pp▼ −482▼ −0.7 pp▲ +924
New York City citywide 29.1%1,160,254 28.0%1,266,304 30.7%1,378,774 ▲ +1.6 pp▲ +218,520▲ +2.6 pp▲ +112,470▼ −1.0 pp▲ +106,050
Valley Stream village, NY 0.7%74 0.7%104 0.9%114 ▲ +0.2 pp▲ +40▲ +0.2 pp▲ +10– 0.0 pp▲ +30
New York City citywide 0.2%8,929 0.2%9,583 0.2%10,147 – 0.0 pp▲ +1,218– 0.0 pp▲ +564– 0.0 pp▲ +654
Elmont CDP, NY 0.9%89 0.6%80 0.8%100 – 0.0 pp▲ +11▲ +0.3 pp▲ +20▼ −0.3 pp▼ −9
New York City citywide 0.2%8,953 0.2%9,496 0.2%9,291 – 0.0 pp▲ +338– 0.0 pp▼ −205– 0.0 pp▲ +543
Hempstead village, NY 0.6%63 0.5%73 0.5%62 ▼ −0.1 pp▼ −1– 0.0 pp▼ −11▼ −0.1 pp▲ +10
New York City citywide 0.2%6,319 0.2%7,192 0.2%7,448 – 0.0 pp▲ +1,129– 0.0 pp▲ +256– 0.0 pp▲ +873
East Meadow CDP, NY 0.4%44 0.4%51 0.4%51 – 0.0 pp▲ +7▲ +0.1 pp– 0▼ −0.1 pp▲ +7
New York City citywide 0.2%6,813 0.1%6,220 0.1%6,540 – 0.0 pp▼ −273– 0.0 pp▲ +320– 0.0 pp▼ −593
Yonkers city, NY 0.5%53 0.5%71 0.4%51 ▼ −0.1 pp▼ −2▼ −0.1 pp▼ −20– 0.0 pp▲ +18
New York City citywide 0.8%33,776 0.8%38,198 0.9%39,974 – 0.0 pp▲ +6,198– 0.0 pp▲ +1,776– 0.0 pp▲ +4,422
All other New York locations 19.8%2,022 19.8%2,753 18.9%2,282 ▼ −0.9 pp▲ +260▼ −0.9 pp▼ −471– 0.0 pp▲ +731
New York City citywide 13.9%552,513 13.1%592,661 14.9%670,410 ▲ +1.1 pp▲ +117,897▲ +1.8 pp▲ +77,749▼ −0.7 pp▲ +40,148
Out of state 4.4%452 4.1%568 4.8%585 ▲ +0.4 pp▲ +133▲ +0.8 pp▲ +17▼ −0.3 pp▲ +116
New York City citywide 13.0%519,562 12.7%574,995 13.4%603,957 ▲ +0.4 pp▲ +84,395▲ +0.7 pp▲ +28,962▼ −0.3 pp▲ +55,433

Technology Access

Household Computer Access

Category Richmond Hill
No Computer or Smartphone 4.1% ±1.4 pp422 ±146
Smartphone Only, No Desktop or Laptop 9.9% ±2.3 pp1,030 ±242
Desktop or Laptop Available 78.7% ±4.4 pp8,179 ±454
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
No Computer or Smartphone 4.1%±1.4 pp422±146 5.3%±0.1 pp176,859±3,595 ▼ -1.2% 127/197
Smartphone Only, No Desktop or Laptop 9.9%±2.3 pp1,030±242 10.4%±0.2 pp345,892±5,840 ▼ -0.5% 97/197
Desktop or Laptop Available 78.7%±4.4 pp8,179±454 78.3%±0.3 pp2,609,116±9,782 ▲ +0.5% 106/197
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Internet Access

Category Richmond Hill
Has Internet Access 95.2% ±2.3 pp9,891 ±234
Cellular Data Plan Only 11.5% ±1.8 pp1,190 ±185
Internet Access Without a Paid Subscription 0.5% ±0.5 pp51 ±54
No Internet Access 4.8% ±1.5 pp498 ±154
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Has Internet Access 95.2%±2.3 pp9,891±234 92.7%±0.2 pp3,091,461±7,739 ▲ +2.5% 43/197
Cellular Data Plan Only 11.5%±1.8 pp1,190±185 13.8%±0.2 pp458,465±6,304 ▼ -2.3% 127/197
Internet Access Without a Paid Subscription 0.5%±0.5 pp51±54 2.1%±0.1 pp70,581±2,816 ▼ -1.6% 192/197
No Internet Access 4.8%±1.5 pp498±154 7.3%±0.1 pp242,627±4,369 ▼ -2.5% 155/197
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Health

Health Insurance

Category Richmond Hill
Uninsured Residents 7.9% ±1.5 pp2,606 ±476
↳ Uninsured Children Under 19 3.9% ±2.3 pp1,266 ±762
↳ Uninsured Adults Ages 19–64 11.1% ±2.2 pp3,630 ±717
↳ Uninsured Adults Ages 65 and Older 1.2% ±1.5 pp405 ±507
Note: The 2010–2014 child rate is for ages under 18 and its younger-adult rate is for ages 18–64; later releases use under 19 and ages 19–64. The insurance coverage question itself is unchanged; all-residents and 65+ rates use the same age definitions across periods.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms); each by-age rate is a share of that age group, not of all residents · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Uninsured Residents 7.9%±1.5 pp2,606±476 6.3%±0.1 pp532,974±8,225 ▲ +1.7% 39/197
↳ Uninsured Children Under 19 3.9%±2.3 pp1,266±762 2.3%±0.2 pp195,740±12,839 ▲ +1.6% 38/197
↳ Uninsured Adults Ages 19–64 11.1%±2.2 pp3,630±717 9.0%±0.1 pp759,685±12,213 ▲ +2.1% 37/197
↳ Uninsured Adults Ages 65 and Older 1.2%±1.5 pp405±507 1.5%±0.2 pp129,345±12,836 ▼ -0.3% 95/197
Note: The 2010–2014 child rate is for ages under 18 and its younger-adult rate is for ages 18–64; later releases use under 19 and ages 19–64. The insurance coverage question itself is unchanged; all-residents and 65+ rates use the same age definitions across periods.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms); each by-age rate is a share of that age group, not of all residents · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Health Insurance Coverage Types

Category Richmond Hill
Insured (Any Coverage) 92.1% ±1.5 pp29,821 ±471
Coverage types (may overlap)
Employer-Based Insurance 41.5% ±2.1 pp13,438 ±678
Direct-Purchase Insurance 13.2% ±2.0 pp4,270 ±642
Medicare 13.8% ±1.7 pp4,459 ±564
Medicaid 27.2% ±2.6 pp8,799 ±851
Military Health Coverage (TRICARE / VA) 0.0% ±0.4 pp15 ±144
Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified 7.0% ±1.4 pp2,256 ±465
Uninsured 7.9% ±1.5 pp2,575 ±471
Note: People can have more than one type of health insurance, so coverage type rows are not mutually exclusive and will not sum to the insured total. Some multiple-coverage combinations are not attributed to a specific coverage type and are grouped as “Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified.” Medicaid includes other means-tested public insurance types such as CHIP.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Insured (Any Coverage) 92.1%±1.5 pp29,821±471 93.7%±0.1 pp7,899,544±7,979 ▼ -1.7% 159/197
Coverage types (may overlap)
Employer-Based Insurance 41.5%±2.1 pp13,438±678 44.2%±0.2 pp3,724,779±16,516 ▼ -2.7% 115/197
Direct-Purchase Insurance 13.2%±2.0 pp4,270±642 8.9%±0.1 pp752,929±9,679 ▲ +4.2% 24/197
Medicare 13.8%±1.7 pp4,459±564 14.7%±0.1 pp1,241,560±10,174 ▼ -1.0% 116/197
Medicaid 27.2%±2.6 pp8,799±851 30.6%±0.2 pp2,578,958±14,851 ▼ -3.4% 116/197
Military Health Coverage (TRICARE / VA) 0.0%±0.4 pp15±144 0.1%±0.0 pp11,270±1,233 ▼ -0.1% 140/197
Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified 7.0%±1.4 pp2,256±465 6.2%±0.1 pp519,368±8,416 ▲ +0.8% 53/197
Uninsured 7.9%±1.5 pp2,575±471 6.3%±0.1 pp529,533±7,979 ▲ +1.7% 39/197
Note: People can have more than one type of health insurance, so coverage type rows are not mutually exclusive and will not sum to the insured total. Some multiple-coverage combinations are not attributed to a specific coverage type and are grouped as “Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified.” Medicaid includes other means-tested public insurance types such as CHIP.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Disability

Category Richmond Hill
Adults With at Least One Disability 13.1% ±1.5 pp3,335 ±376
Mobility Disability 8.2% ±1.3 pp2,082 ±332
Hearing Disability 2.5% ±0.7 pp641 ±182
Vision Disability 2.4% ±0.9 pp609 ±225
Cognitive Disability 4.1% ±0.8 pp1,050 ±211
Self-Care Disability 3.2% ±0.8 pp818 ±213
Independent Living Disability 5.8% ±1.1 pp1,474 ±270
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Adults With at Least One Disability 13.1%±1.5 pp3,335±376 14.5%±0.1 pp971,814±8,057 ▼ -1.3% 114/197
Mobility Disability 8.2%±1.3 pp2,082±332 8.9%±0.1 pp595,590±6,636 ▼ -0.7% 110/197
Hearing Disability 2.5%±0.7 pp641±182 2.8%±0.1 pp187,716±4,152 ▼ -0.3% 117/197
Vision Disability 2.4%±0.9 pp609±225 3.1%±0.1 pp210,159±4,179 ▼ -0.7% 117/197
Cognitive Disability 4.1%±0.8 pp1,050±211 5.3%±0.1 pp353,232±5,842 ▼ -1.1% 137/197
Self-Care Disability 3.2%±0.8 pp818±213 3.6%±0.1 pp244,214±4,460 ▼ -0.4% 119/197
Independent Living Disability 5.8%±1.1 pp1,474±270 6.6%±0.1 pp442,554±5,785 ▼ -0.8% 126/197
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Incidence of Health Problems

Category Richmond Hill
Arthritis 17.6%4,452
High Blood Pressure 29.4%7,424
Cancer 4.9%1,249
Current Asthma 9.0%2,260
Coronary Heart Disease 5.2%1,307
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) 4.9%1,232
Diabetes 13.1%3,309
High Cholesterol 38.4%9,705
Obesity 24.6%6,217
Stroke 3.0%768
Lost All Natural Teeth 2.9%739
Note: All measures ask if a health care provider diagnosed the given condition except obesity (calculated from self-reported height and weight) and all teeth lost (self-reported). Cancer includes melanoma but excludes non-melanoma skin cancers. The all teeth lost question is asked only of adults age 65 or older, but we display values for the adult population, assuming those age 18–64 have not lost all their teeth.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023 for most measures and 2022 for all teeth lost; modeled estimates; no margin of error
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Arthritis 17.6%4,452 19.9%1,299,979 ▼ -2.3% 151/197
High Blood Pressure 29.4%7,424 30.0%1,959,768 ▼ -0.6% 124/197
Cancer 4.9%1,249 5.8%378,888 ▼ -0.9% 125/197
Current Asthma 9.0%2,260 10.2%666,321 ▼ -1.2% 158/197
Coronary Heart Disease 5.2%1,307 5.4%352,758 ▼ -0.2% 131/197
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) 4.9%1,232 5.4%352,758 ▼ -0.5% 133/197
Diabetes 13.1%3,309 11.9%777,375 ▲ +1.2% 86/197
High Cholesterol 38.4%9,705 37.0%2,417,047 ▲ +1.4% 69/197
Obesity 24.6%6,217 25.1%1,639,673 ▼ -0.5% 103/197
Stroke 3.0%768 3.3%215,574 ▼ -0.3% 127/197
Lost All Natural Teeth 2.9%739 2.9%186,962 ▲ +0.1% 98/197
Note: All measures ask if a health care provider diagnosed the given condition except obesity (calculated from self-reported height and weight) and all teeth lost (self-reported). Cancer includes melanoma but excludes non-melanoma skin cancers. The all teeth lost question is asked only of adults age 65 or older, but we display values for the adult population, assuming those age 18–64 have not lost all their teeth.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023 for most measures and 2022 for all teeth lost; modeled estimates; no margin of error

Health Risk Behaviors

Category Richmond Hill
Binge Drinking in Past 30 Days 14.8%3,736
Current Cigarette Smoking 11.4%2,872
No Leisure-Time Physical Activity 32.1%8,101
Short Sleep Duration 38.8%9,785
Note: Binge drinking means 5 or more drinks on at least one occasion for men, or 4 or more for women, in the past 30 days. Current cigarette smoking means smoking every day or some days. Physical inactivity means no leisure-time physical activity in the past month. Short sleep duration means averaging fewer than 7 hours of sleep per 24-hour period.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023 for most measures and 2022 for short sleep duration; modeled estimates; no margin of error
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Binge Drinking in Past 30 Days 14.8%3,736 16.9%1,104,003 ▼ -2.1% 108/197
Current Cigarette Smoking 11.4%2,872 11.4%744,712 0% 108/197
No Leisure-Time Physical Activity 32.1%8,101 28.1%1,835,649 ▲ +4.0% 67/197
Short Sleep Duration 38.8%9,785 39.2%2,560,764 ▼ -0.4% 111/197
Note: Binge drinking means 5 or more drinks on at least one occasion for men, or 4 or more for women, in the past 30 days. Current cigarette smoking means smoking every day or some days. Physical inactivity means no leisure-time physical activity in the past month. Short sleep duration means averaging fewer than 7 hours of sleep per 24-hour period.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023 for most measures and 2022 for short sleep duration; modeled estimates; no margin of error

Overall Health Status

Category Richmond Hill
Fair or Poor Self-Reported Health 21.9%5,516
Frequent Physical Distress 13.3%3,359
Note: Frequent physical distress means self-reported physical health was not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023; modeled estimates; no margin of error
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Fair or Poor Self-Reported Health 21.9%5,516 20.7%1,352,240 ▲ +1.2% 78/197
Frequent Physical Distress 13.3%3,359 13.0%849,233 ▲ +0.3% 87/197
Note: Frequent physical distress means self-reported physical health was not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023; modeled estimates; no margin of error

Preventive Care

Category Richmond Hill
Taking Medication for High Blood Pressure 74.2%18,727
Routine Checkup in Past Year 78.3%19,767
Cholesterol Check in Past 5 Years 87.5%22,079
Up to Date on Colorectal Cancer Screening 59.6%15,057
Dental Visit in Past Year 55.0%13,874
Mammogram in Past 2 Years 76.7%19,353
Universe: Annual checkup, cholesterol screening, and dental visit: adults 18 and over; blood pressure medication: adults 18 and over with high blood pressure; colorectal cancer screening: adults 45–75; mammography: women 50–74 · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023 for routine checkup, cholesterol screening, and blood-pressure medication, and 2022 for colorectal screening, dental visit, and mammography; modeled estimates; no margin of error
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Taking Medication for High Blood Pressure 74.2%18,727 74.5%4,866,757 ▼ -0.3% 103/197
Routine Checkup in Past Year 78.3%19,767 79.7%5,206,450 ▼ -1.4% 147/197
Cholesterol Check in Past 5 Years 87.5%22,079 87.9%5,742,120 ▼ -0.4% 125/197
Up to Date on Colorectal Cancer Screening 59.6%15,057 64.3%4,200,436 ▼ -4.7% 151/197
Dental Visit in Past Year 55.0%13,874 58.6%3,828,080 ▼ -3.6% 124/197
Mammogram in Past 2 Years 76.7%19,353 78.5%5,128,060 ▼ -1.8% 134/197
Universe: Annual checkup, cholesterol screening, and dental visit: adults 18 and over; blood pressure medication: adults 18 and over with high blood pressure; colorectal cancer screening: adults 45–75; mammography: women 50–74 · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023 for routine checkup, cholesterol screening, and blood-pressure medication, and 2022 for colorectal screening, dental visit, and mammography; modeled estimates; no margin of error

Mental Health

Category Richmond Hill
Medical Provider-Diagnosed Depression 14.3%3,598
Frequent Mental Distress 14.7%3,715
Lack of Social/Emotional Support 33.4%8,443
Loneliness 39.7%10,019
Note: Frequent mental distress means mental health was not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days. Loneliness means feeling lonely sometimes, often, or all the time. Lack of social and emotional support means sometimes, rarely, or never getting the social and emotional support needed.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023; modeled estimates; no margin of error
Category Richmond Hill City Difference Rank
Medical Provider-Diagnosed Depression 14.3%3,598 16.4%1,071,340 ▼ -2.1% 165/197
Frequent Mental Distress 14.7%3,715 15.4%1,006,014 ▼ -0.7% 119/197
Lack of Social/Emotional Support 33.4%8,443 30.9%2,018,561 ▲ +2.5% 74/197
Loneliness 39.7%10,019 38.5%2,515,036 ▲ +1.2% 76/197
Note: Frequent mental distress means mental health was not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days. Loneliness means feeling lonely sometimes, often, or all the time. Lack of social and emotional support means sometimes, rarely, or never getting the social and emotional support needed.
Universe: Adult population (Age 18+) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release; BRFSS inputs: 2023; modeled estimates; no margin of error

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